I think most of my readers will agree
with me, that the greatest of all the promises is
that of the overcoming of death, for, as the greater
includes the less, the power which can do that
can do anything else. We think that there are
only two things that are certain in this world death
and taxes, and no doubt, under the ordinary past conditions,
this is quite true; but the question is: are they
really inherent in the essential nature of things;
or are they not the outcome of our past limited, and
often inverted modes of Thought? The teaching
of the Bible is that they are the latter. On the
subject of taxes the Master says: “Render
unto Cæsar the things that are Caesar’s”
(Matth. xxii, 21), but on another occasion he said
that the children of the King were not liable to taxation
(Matth. xvii, 26). However we may leave the “taxes”
alone for the present, with the remark that their resemblance
to death consists in both being, under present conditions,
regarded as compulsory. Under other conditions,
however, we can well imagine “taxes” disappearing
in a unity of thought which would merge them in co-operation
and voluntary contribution; and it appears to me quite
possible for death to disappear in like manner.
In whatever way we may interpret the
story of Eden, whether literally, or if, like some
of the Fathers of the church such as Origen, we take
it as an allegory, the result is the same that
Death is not in the essence of man’s creation,
but supervened as the consequence of an inverted mode
of thinking. The Creative Spirit thought one way,
and Eve thought another; and since the Thought of
the Creating Spirit is the origin of Life, this difference
of opinion naturally resulted in death. Then,
from this starting-point, all the rest of the Bible
is devoted to getting rid of this difference of opinion
between us and the Spirit of Life, and showing us
that the Spirit’s opinion is truer than ours,
and so leading us to adopt it as our own. The
whole thing turns on the obvious proposition, that
if you invert the cause you also invert the effect.
It is the principle that division is the inversion
of multiplication, so that if 2 x 2 = 4 then you cannot
escape from the consequence that 4/2 = 2. The
question then is, which of the two opinions is the
more reasonable that death is essentially
inherent in the nature of things, or that it is not?
Probably ninety-nine out of a hundred
readers will say, the whole experience of mankind
from the earliest ages proves that Death is the unchangeable
Law of the Universe, and there have been no exceptions.
I am not quite sure that I should altogether agree
with them on this last point; but putting that aside,
let us consider whether it really is the essential
Law of the Universe. To say that this is proved
by the past experience of the race, is what logicians
call a petitio principii it is assuming
the whole point at issue. It is the same argument
which our grandfathers would have used against aerial
navigation no one had ever travelled in
the air, and that proved that no one ever could.
My father, who was a junior officer in India when
the first railway was run in England, used to tell
a story of one of his senior officers, who, on being
asked what he thought of the rapidity of the new mode
of travelling, said he thought it was “all a
damned lie,” which opinion appeared to him to
settle the whole question. But I hope that none
of my readers will hold the same opinion regarding
the overcoming of death, even though they might express
it in more polite language. At any rate it may
be worth while to examine the theoretical possibility
of the idea.
To begin with, it involves a self-contradiction
to say that the energy of any force can stop the working
of that force. If a force stops working, it is
for one of two reasons, either that the supply of it
is exhausted, or that it is overcome by an opposite
and neutralizing force. But we have seen that
the Originating Cause of all things can only be an
inexhaustible Power of Life, and therefore the hypothesis
of it becoming exhausted is eliminated; and similarly,
since all the forces of the Universe proceed from
this Source, it is impossible for any of them to have
a nature diametrically opposite to that of the source
from which they flow. So the alternative must
be eliminated also. Accordingly, the outflow,
undifferentiated, of Life and Energy from the Eternal
Substantive of Spirit, is never stopped by its own
current in any of its differentiated streams;
it is impossible for a current to be stopped by its
own flow, whether it be a current of electricity, steam,
water, or anything else. What then does stop the
flow of any sort of current? It is the Resistance
or inertia of the channel through which it
flows; so that we come back to the formula of Ohm’s
Law, C = E/R as a general proposition applicable to
any conceivable sort of energy.
The neutralizing power then, is not
that of the flowing of any sort of energy, but the
rigidity, or inertia of the medium through which the
energy has to make its way; thus bringing us back to
rouah and hoshech, the expansive and
compressive principles of the opening verses of Genesis.
It is the broad scientific generalization of the opposition
between Ertia, or Energy, and Inertia, or Absence of
Energy; and since, for the reasons just given, Ertia
cannot go against itself, the only thing that can
stop it is Inertia.
Now the components of the human body
are simply various chemical elements so
much carbon, so much hydrogen, etc., as any textbook
on the subject will tell you; and although, of course,
every sort of substance is the abode of ceaseless
atomic energy, we all recognize that merely
atomic energy is not that of the powers of thought,
will, and perception, which make us organized mentalities
instead of a mere aggregation of the various substances
exposed to view in a biological museum, as constituting
the human body you might take all these
substances in their proper proportions, and shake them
up together, but you would not make an intelligent
man of them. We are therefore safe in saying
that the physiological body represents the principle
of inertia in us, while the something that thinks
in us represents the principle of Ertia.
The balance of power between the Life
Principle in us and the Death Principle, is then,
necessarily, a question of the balance between these
two, the spirit and the flesh, or ertia and inertia.
Why then does the balance preponderate
to the life-side for a certain length of time, and
then go over to the opposite side?
Now this brings us to the distinction
which the old writers drew, between the “Vital
Soul” of any living thing and the Spirit.
Their conception of the “Vital Soul” was
very much the same as I have set forth in the chapter
on “The Soul of the Subject.” It is
the individual’s particular share of the Cosmic
Soul or Anima Mundi, whether it be an individual
tree, or an individual person; and the ordinary maximum
length of time, during which the Vital Soul will be
able to overcome the inertia of its physical vehicle,
depends upon the particular class to which the individual
belongs. What the ordinary maximum is in regard
to any species is a matter of experience, and it is
in this way that we have fixed the usual limit of human
life at three-score years and ten.
Now it is here that we shall begin
to profit by some knowledge about the invisible part
of ourselves. The actual molecules of our body,
as I have just said, are only so much dead matter.
This inert material is pulled about in various directions
by strings which we call muscles, according to the
movements we wish our bodies to make, and these muscles
are set in motion by the vibrations of the nerves.
But what is it that occasions these vibrations of
the nerves? Here we begin to pass beyond the
limits of official Science, though not beyond the limits
of recognizable Law. We have to recognize the
existence of an etheric body acting as an intermediary
between intention, desire, or (in the case of human
beings) thought of the soul and the physical vibrations
of the nerves. This is why, in an earlier chapter,
I have drawn attention to our power of sending out
etheric vibrations beyond the limits of the physical
body, as in the case of De Rocha’s experiments.
Such experiments show that there is in us something
not composed of dense matter, which is able to convey
vibrations to dense matter; and it is this something
which we speak of as the etheric body.
But if we wish to trace the links
by which our thought operates upon the physical body,
we find ourselves compelled to postulate yet another
intermediary, what I have spoken of as the “Vital
Soul” a vehicle which does not consciously
think, but in which what we may call race-consciousness
becomes centred in the individual. This race-consciousness
is none other than the ever-present “will-to-live”
which is the basis of physical evolution that
automatically acting principle which causes
plants to turn towards the sun, animals to seek their
proper food, and both animals and men to try instantly
to escape from immediate danger. It is what we
call instinct which does not reason. I may give
a laughable experience of my own to illustrate the
fact that conscious reason is not the method of this
faculty. Once when on leave from India I was
walking along a street in London in the heat of a
summer’s day and suddenly noticed just at my
feet a long dark thing apparently wriggling across
the white glare of the pavement. “Snake!”
I exclaimed, and jumped aside for all I was worth,
and the next moment was laughing at myself for not
recollecting that cobras were not common objects in
the London streets. But it looked just like one,
and of course turned out to be nothing but a piece
of rag. Well, instinct did its duty even if it
did make a fool of me; but there is certainly no conscious
reasoning in the matter, only the automatic action
of inherent Law “Self-preservation
is the first law of Nature.”
This Vital Soul, then, is the seat
of all those instincts which go towards the preservation
of the individual’s physical body, and towards
the propagation of the race; and it is on this account
that our theosophical friends call it the “Desire
Body” or, to use the Indian term “Kama
rupa.” It acts with conscious intention,
but not with conscious reasoning. It is
thus distinguished on the one hand from the etheric
body, which is a mere vehicle for finer vibrations
than can take place in the denser matter of the physical
body, but which has no intention; and on the
other from the mind which acts by conscious
reasoning, and it thus forms an intermediary between
the two.
The importance of recognizing the
place of this higher intermediary in the ascending
scale of living principle is, that for all practical
purposes the animal world does not rise higher than
this in the scale. It is true that in particular
instances we find the first dawning of the mental
faculty in an animal, but it is only very faint; so
this does not affect the broad general principle.
The point to be noted is that up to this stage human
beings are built on the same lines as animals, and
what distinguishes us, is the addition in ourselves
of a higher factor, that of the reasoning
mind exercising the power of conscious thought.
Now it is the direction of this thought
that influences the three lower factors. The
sequence, going upwards, is as follows: movement
is communicated to the physical body by the etheric
body; and movement is communicated to the etheric
body by the Vital Soul; then, in proportion as the
purely instinctive action of the Vital Soul is controlled
by the conscious thought, so its action upon the two
lowest principles is modified.
Here, then, is the crucial point.
In what direction is the conscious thought going to
modify the action of the three principles that are
below it? If it takes the soul of mere racial
desire and the physical body as its standard of thought,
then it naturally follows that it cannot raise it
any higher. It has descended to their level
and so cannot pour any stream of life into it, on
the simple principle that no current can ever flow
from a lower to a higher level, whether the difference
in level be that of actual elevation, as in the case
of water, or different in potential, as in the case
of electricity. On the other hand if the conscious
mind recognizes that itself proceeds from some higher
source, it looks to receive life from that source,
and its thought is modified accordingly, and in turn
re-acts correspondingly upon the lower principles.
If this is clear to the student, he
will now see how it is that by limiting our conception
of life to the current ideas entertained by the race,
we impress these ideas on our three lower principles.
It is true that these three principles are not capable
of reasoning themselves, but the highest of them,
the Vital Soul, has its action modified by the reasoning
principle above it, and so communicates to the two
lowest principles corresponding waves of vibration.
And in this connection we must remember the distinction
between the two systems of nerves; the voluntary system
connected with the brain and forming the medium of
all voluntary action, and the involuntary, or sympathetic
system connected with the solar plexus and controlling
all the automatic actions of the body, and thus being
the agent of that continual renewal of the physical
organism which is always going on, and keeps in existence
for a life time a body which begins to disintegrate
immediately the soul has left it. Now it is through
this inner Builder of the Body that our Thought re-acts
upon our physical organism. The response is purely
automatic, for the simple reason that there is no
original thinking power in the three lower principles;
the action is that of the Law as directed by Thought
or Word.
In this way then, it appears to me,
the Personal in us acts upon the Impersonal in us;
and if we assume, as I think we may, that this action
takes place by means of etheric waves, we have, on
general scientific principles, a clue to what we read
in the Bible about the transmutation of the body.
The theory of the constitution of the atom shows us
that its nature is determined by the number of its
particles and their rate of revolution, and that a
change in the rate of revolution results in the throwing
off of some of the particles. Then the number
of particles being altered, there results a change
in the distribution of the positive and negative charges
within the sphere of the atom, since they must always
exactly balance one another; and this change in the
distribution of the positive and negative charges must
instantly result in a corresponding change in the
geometrical configuration of particles constituting
the atom.
That the particles automatically arrange
themselves into groups of different geometrical form
within the sphere of the atom, has been demonstrated
both mathematically and experimentally by Professor
J.J. Thompson, these geometrical forms resulting
of course from the balance of attraction and repulsion
between the positive and negative charges of the particles.
That the transmutation of one substance
into another is not a mere dream of the mediaeval
alchemists is now already shown by Modern Science.
Under suitable conditions an atom of Radium breaks
down into atoms of another sort known as Radium Emanations,
and these again break down into yet another sort of
atoms to which the name of Radium Emanations X has
been given, while Radium Emanation also gives rise
to the atom of Helium (N.. Thorium also
behaves in the same manner, transmuting into atoms
called Thorium X, which again change into atoms of
another sort to which the name of Thorium Emanations
has been given and these in turn transmute into atoms
of yet another kind, known as Thorium Emanations X.
The same is the case also with Uranium which, however,
so far as is yet known, undergoes only one transmutation
into what is known as Uranium X.
The transmutation of one sort of atom
into another is therefore not a mere visionary fancy,
but an established fact; and although our laboratory
experiments in this direction may not as yet have gone
very far, they have gone far enough to show that a
Law of Transmutation does exist in Nature. Then,
since the difference between one sort of atom and
another results from the difference and arrangement
of their particles, and the difference in the number
and arrangement of the particles results from the
difference in the speed of their rotation, and this
again results from the difference in the energy or
rate of vibration of the particles, we come back to
different rates of etheric vibrations as the commencement
of the whole series of changes; and as is proved by
the facts of wireless telephoning, different rates
of etheric vibrations can be set in motion by the
varying sounds of the human voice, even on the physical
plane. May it not be then, that by the same law,
vibrations of other wave-lengths, yet unknown to science,
will be set in motion by the unspoken word of our
thought?
The substance known as Polonium, even
by its near approach to an electric bell, causes it
to ring, and if etheric waves can thus be started
by an inanimate substance, why should we suppose that
our thought has less power, especially when metaphysically
we cannot avoid the conclusion that the whole creation
must have its origin in the Divine Thought?
From such considerations as these,
I think we may reasonably infer that if the mind be
illuminated by a range of thought coming from a higher
mind, there is no limit to the power which may thus
be exercised over the material world, and that therefore
St. Paul’s statement regarding the transmutation
of the present physical body, is one which should be
included in the circle of our ideas, as being within
the scope of the Laws of the Universe when their action
is specialized by the power of the Word (1 Cor.
xv); and similarly with regard to other statements
to the same effect contained in the Bible. What
is wanted is the realization of a greater Word than
that which we form from the current experience of
the race. The race has formed its Word on the
basis of the lower principles of our being, and if
we are to advance beyond this, the Law of the subject
clearly indicates that it can only be by adopting a
more fundamental Word, or Idea, than that which we
have hitherto thought to include the entire range
of possibilities. The Law of our further Evolution
demands a Word not formed from past experiences, but
based upon the eternal principle of the All-Originating
Life itself. And this is in strict accord with
scientific method. If we had always allowed ourselves
to be ruled by past experiences we should still be
primitive savages; and it is only by the gradual perception
of underlying principles, that we have attained the
degree of civilization we have reached to-day; so
what the Bible puts before us is simply the application
to the life in ourselves of the maxim that “Principle
is not limited by Precedent.”
Now the Bible Promises serve to put
us on the track of this Principle: they suggest
lines of enquiry. And the enquiry leads to the
conclusion that the two ultimate factors are the Law
and the Word. What we have missed hitherto is
the conception of the limitless possibilities of the
Law, and the limitless power of the Word. On one
occasion the Master said to the Jews “Ye know
not the Scriptures neither the power of God”
(Matth. xxii, 29) and the same is the case with ourselves.
The true “Scripture” is the “scriptura
rerum” or the Law indelibly written in the nature
of things, and the written Scriptures are true only
because they contain the statement of the Principle
of the Law. Therefore until we see the Principle
of the Law we “know not the Scriptures.”
On the other hand, until we see the Principle of the
operation of the Word through the Law, we do not know
“the Power of God”; and it is only as we
come to perceive the interaction of the Law and the
Word that we see the beginning of the way that leads
to Life and Liberty.
But although it is evident from the
text just quoted, as well as from other intimations
in his Epistles, that St. Paul fully grasped the principle
of the transmutation of the body, he himself tells
us that he has not yet realized it in practice.
He says he has not yet “attained to the resurrection
from the dead,” but is still pressing on towards
its attainment (Ph. iii, 12). And it is to be
remarked that he is not here speaking of a general
“resurrection of the dead,” but,
as the word exanastasis in the original Greek
indicates, of a special resurrection from among the
dead; this indicates an individual achievement,
not merely something common to the whole race.
From this and other passages it is evident that by
“the dead” it means those whose conception
of Life is limited to the four lower principles, thus
#unifying# the mind with the three principles which
are below it; and the same idea is expressed in a
variety of ways all through the Bible. This therefore
shows that he is quite aware that knowledge of a principle
does not enable us then and there to attain the completeness
of the application, and if this be the case with St.
Paul, we cannot be surprised to find it the same with
ourselves. But on the other hand knowledge of
the principle is the first step towards getting it
to work.
Well, St. Paul is dead and buried,
and so I suppose will most of us be in a few years;
so the question confronts us, what becomes of us then?
As Milton puts it in “Il Penseroso”
we want:
“to
unsphere
The spirit of Plato and unfold
What worlds or what vast regions
hold
The immortal mind that hath
forsook
Her mansion in the fleshly
nook.”
Yes, this is a question of deep personal
interest to us; but as I cannot speak from experience,
I will restrict myself to seeing whether we can form
any sort of general hypothesis on the basis of the
principles we have recognized. What then is likely
to survive? The physical body is of course disintegrated
by the chemistry of Nature. The etheric body
probably continues to retain its form longer, because
it is a condensation of etheric particles wrought
together by the etheric waves sent out by the Vital
Soul, and is therefore not subject to the laws of
chemical affinity. The Vital Soul, being the race-principle
of life in the individual, that principle
which automatically seeks to preserve the individual
from disintegration, probably survives longer
still, until, ceasing to receive any reflex vibrations
from the body, it grows gradually weaker in its sense
of individual guardianship, and so is eventually absorbed
into the group-soul or generic essence of the class
to which it belongs. This is probably what happens
in the case of animals for want of any higher vivifying
principle, and would be the same with us were it not
for the fact of having such a higher principle.
In our case I should imagine that the influx of etheric
waves, received from the thought action of the mind,
would have the effect of continuing to impress the
Vital Soul with a sense of individuality, in terms
of its own plane, which would prevent it from being
absorbed into the group-soul so long as the vital
current from the mind continued to reach it.
But eventually that current would cease to reach it,
and in some cases, because the individual mind that
governed it would gradually realize that its connection
with the physical plane had ceased, and in others,
because through a higher illumination the mind had,
of its own volition, turned its thought in another
direction. In either case, on the ceasing of
the influx of that vitalizing current, the Vital Soul
of the human being would likewise be absorbed into
the Cosmic Soul, or Anima Mundi.
How long the processes of the disintegration
of the etheric body, and absorption of the vital soul
may take, is a question on which I can offer no opinion
beyond saying that certain psychic phenomena suggest
that in some cases they may take a long period of time.
But for the reasons I have now given, it appears to
me that the permanently surviving factor is the thinking
mind which is our real self, and is positively our
centre of consciousness after the physical body has
been put off.
By the facts of the case its consciousness
is no longer affected by vibrations received from
the physical body; and therefore, to the extent to
which our idea of life has been centred in that body,
we shall feel its loss. If our motto has been
“Let us eat and drink, for to-morrow we die”
we shall feel very dead indeed a living
death, a consciousness of being cut off from all that
constituted our enjoyment of life a thirst
for the satisfaction of our customary ideas, which
we have no power to quench; and, in proportion as
our habitual mode of thought is raised above that
lowest level, so will our sense of loss be less.
Then, by the same Law, if our habitual mode of thought
is turned towards pure, beautiful, and helpful ideals,
we shall feel no loss at all, for we shall carry our
own ideals with us, and, I hope, see them more clearly
by reason of their disentanglement from mundane considerations.
In what precise way we may then be able to work out
our ideals I will not now stop to discuss. What
we want first is a reasonable theory, based upon the
principle of that universal Law which is only varied
in its actions by the conditions under which it works;
so, instead of speculating as to precise details, we
may generalize the question of how we can work out
the good ideals which we carry over with us, and put
it this way: Our ideas are embodied in thoughts;
thoughts start trains of etheric waves, which waves
induce reciprocal action whenever they meet with a
receiver capable of vibrating synchronously with them,
and so eventually the thought becomes a fact, and our
helpful and beautiful ideal becomes a work of power,
whether in this world or in any other.
Now it is to the forming of such ideals
that the Bible, from first to last is trying to lead
us. From first to last it is working upon one
uniform principle, that the Thought is the Word, that
the Word sets in motion the Law, and that when the
Law is set in motion it acts with mathematical precision.
The Bible is a handbook of instruction for the use
of our Creative Power of Thought, and this is the sequence
which it follows one definite method, so
fundamental in its nature, that it applies equally
to the making of a packing-case or the making of a
solar system.
Now we have formed a generalized conception,
based on this universal method, of the sort of consciousness
we are likely to have when we pass out of the physical
body. Then our thought naturally passes on to
the question what will happen after this?
It is here that some theory of the
reconstitution of the physical body appears to me
to hold a most important place in the order of our
evolution. Let us try to trace it out on the general
lines of the Creative Power of Thought indicated above,
the keynote to which is that the Law is specialized
by the Word, and cannot of itself bring out the infinite
possibilities contained in it without such specializing,
just as in all scientific development of ordinary
life. The clue to the whole question is, that
our place in the Universal Order is to develop the
infinite resources of the Original Life and Substance
into actual facts. “Nature unaided fails.”
The Personal Factor must co-operate with the Impersonal,
alike for setting up an electric bell, or for the
furtherance of cosmic evolution; and the reason it
is so is, because it could not possibly be otherwise.
If now we start by recognizing this
as our necessary place in the Progressive Order of
the Universe, I think it will help us to form a reasonable
theory as to the reconstruction of the body. First
of all, why have we any physical body at all?
As a matter of fact we have one, and no amount of
transcendental philosophizing will alter the fact,
and so we may conclude that there is some reason for
it. We have seen the truth of the maxim “Omne
vivum ex vivo,” and therefore
that all particular forms of life are differentiations
of the one Basic Life. This means a localizing
of the Life-Principle in individual centres. The
formation of a centre implies condensation; for where
there is no condensation the Energy, whether electricity
or Life, is simply dispersed and achieving
no purpose. Therefore distinctness from the
undifferentiated Original Life is a necessity of the
case. Consequently the higher the degree of Consciousness
of Individuality, the greater must be the Consciousness
of Distinctness of Personality.
We say of a “wobbly” sort
of person: “That fellow is no use, you can’t
depend on him.” We say of a person whose
ideas, intentions, and methods are subject to continual
variations under all sorts of outside influences,
whether of opinions or circumstances, that he has “no
backbone,” meaning that he is in want of individuality.
He has no real thought of his own, and so has no Word
of Power by which to co-operate with the Law; therefore,
to the extent to which this is the case with any of
us, we are of no use in furthering the unfoldment of
Evolution, whether in ourselves or anywhere else.
Now we talk a lot about Evolution
or the un-folding, but we seem often not to
realize that there must be something to unfold; and
that therefore In-volution, or the concentration
of the Life-principle, must be a condition precedent
to its E-volution. This process of Involution
must therefore be a process of gradually increasing
concentration of the Life-principle, by association
with denser and denser modes of the Universal Substance.
Then, on the principle of Vibration, the less dense
the substance in which the Life is immersed, the more
it must be subject to being stirred by vibratory currents
other than those produced by the conscious action
of the Ego, or inherent Life, of the individuality
that is being formed.
But “the Sum of the Vibrations
in anything determines the mode, power, and direction
of its action”; therefore, the less the Ego
be concentrated through association with a dense vehicle,
the more “wobbly” it must be, and consequently
the less able to take any effective part in the further
work of Creation. But in proportion as the Ego
builds up an Individual Will, the more
it gets out of the “wobbly” state or,
to refer once more to the idea of etheric waves it
becomes able to select what vibrations it will receive,
and what vibrations it will send out.
The involution of the Ego into the
physical body, such as we at present know it, is therefore
a necessity of the case, if any effective Individuality
is to be brought into existence, and the work of Creation
carried on instead of being cut short, not for want
of material, but for want of workmen capable of using
the tools of the builders’ craft the
Law as “Strength” and the Word as “Beauty.”
The Descending Arc of the Circle of
Being is therefore that of the Involution of Spirit
into denser and denser modes of Substance, a
process called in technical language by the Greek name
“Eleusin,” and the process continues until
a point is reached where Spirit and Substance are
in equal balance, which is where we are now. Then
comes the tug of war. Which of the two is to
predominate? They are the Expansive and Constrictive
primal elements, the “rouah” and “hoshech”
of the Hebrew Genesis.
If the Constrictive element be allowed
to go further than giving necessary form to the Expansive
element, it imprisons the latter. The condensation
becomes too dense for the Ego to receive or send forth
vibrations according to its free will, and so the Individuality
becomes lost. If the condensation process be
not carried far enough, no Individuality can be built
up, and if it be carried too far, no Individuality
can emerge; so in both cases we get the same result
that there is no one to speak the Word of Power without
which “Nature unaided fails.”
Thus we are now exactly at the bottom
of the Circle of Being. We have completed the
Descending Arc and reached the point where the realization
of the Distinctness of Conscious Individuality enables
us to choose our own line, whether that of progressing
through the stages of the Ascending Arc of Being,
or of falling out from the living Circle of Progression,
at least for a period, into what is sometimes mystically
spoken of as “the Moon,” or (in descending
order) the “Eighth Sphere,” and which
is called in Scripture “The Outer Darkness,” the
rigidity which stops the action of Life.
Therefore it is with regard to this
stage of our career that the Bible lays so much stress
on the conflict between the Spirit and the Flesh it
is a fact in the course of our evolution, and the purpose
of the Bible is to teach us how to move forward along
the Ascending Arc of the Circle of Being, so as to
build up individualities which will be able to use
the tools of Intelligence and Will in the great work
of Evolution, both Personal and Cosmic.
Now what is shown diagrammatically
as the Ascending Arc of the Circle of Life is the
Return from its lowest point, or the Full Consciousness
of Personal Distinctness, gained through the
Material Body, back to its highest point or the
Originating Life itself. This is the truth embodied
in the parable of the Prodigal Son. It is a Cosmic
truth, and this return journey is technically called
by the Green name “Anaktorion.” It
is the Rising-again, that is from matter to Spirit,
and is the Resurrection Principle.
But what is accomplished by the journey
of the Ego round the Circle of Life?
A New Centre of Intelligence
and volition is established; from this the Creative
Word of Power can be spoken a Complete
Man has been brought into existence, who can take
a free and intelligent part in the further
work of Creation, by his understanding of the interaction
between the Law and the Word. The “Volume
of the Sacred Law” lies open before us, and
the Vibratory Power of the Word to give effect to it
is the “Blazing Star” that illuminates
its contents, and so we become fellow-workers with
the Great Architect of the Universe.
For these reasons it appears to me
that our self-recognition in a physical body is a
necessary step in our growth. But why should the
reconstruction of a physical body be either necessary
or desirable? The answer is as follows:
Obviously self-recognition is the
necessary basis for all use of those powers of selection
and volition by which the Impersonal Law is to be
specialized so as to bring to light its limitless potentialities;
and self-recognition means the recognition of our
personal Distinctness from our environment. Therefore
it must always mean the possessing of a body as a
vehicle, by means of which to act upon that environment,
and to receive the corresponding reaction from it.
In other words it must always be a body constituted
in terms of the plane upon which we are functioning.
But it does not follow that we should always be tied
down to one plane.
On the contrary, the very conception
of the power of the Word to specialize the action
of the Law, implies the power of functioning on any
plane we choose; but always subject to the Law, that
if we want to act on any particular plane in propria
persona, and not merely by influencing some other
agent, we can only do so by assuming a body in terms
of the nature of that plane. Therefore, if we
want to act on the physical plane, we must put on
a physical body. But when we have fully grasped
the Power of the Word we cannot be tied to a body.
We shall no longer regard it as composed of so many
chemical elements, but we shall see beyond them into
the real primary etheric substance of which they are
composed, and so by our volition shall be able to put
the physical body on or off at pleasure, that
at least is a quite logical deduction from what we
have learnt in the preceding pages.
Seen in this light the “Resurrection
Body” is not the old body resuscitated, but
a new body, just as real and tangible as the old one,
only not subject to any of its disabilities, no
longer a limitation, but the ever ready instrument
for any work we may desire to do upon the physical
plane.
But perhaps you will say, “Why
should we want to have anything more to do with the
physical plane? surely we have had enough of it already!”
Yes; in its old sense of limitation; but not in the
new sense of a world of glorious possibilities, a
new field for our creative activities; not the least
of which is the helping of those who are still in those
lower stages which we have already passed through.
I think if we realize the position
of the Fully Risen Man, we shall see that he is not
likely to turn his back upon the Earth as a rotten,
old thing. Therefore a new physical body is a
necessary part of his equipment.
If, then, we take it as a general
principle, that for self-recognition upon any plane
a body in terms of that plane is a necessity, this
will throw some light on the Bible narrative of our
Lord’s appearances after his Resurrection.
It is noteworthy that he himself lays stress on the
body as an integral part of the individuality.
When the disciples thought they had seen an apparition
he said: “Handle me and see that it is
I myself, and not a spirit, for a spirit
hath not flesh and bones as ye see I have” (Luke
xxiv, 39). This very clearly states that the
spirit without a corresponding body is not the complete
“I myself”; yet from the same narrative
we gather that the solid body in which he appeared
is able to pass through closed doors, and to be disintegrated
and re-integrated at will. Now on the electronic
theory of the constitution of matter which I have
spoken of in the earlier part of this book, there
is nothing impossible in this; on the contrary it is
only the known Law of synchronous vibration carried
into those further ranges of wave-lengths which, though
not yet produced by laboratory experiment, are unavoidably
recognized by the mathematicians.
In this way then the Resurrection
of the Body appears to me to be the legitimate termination
of our present stage of existence. What further
developments may follow, who shall say? for we must
remember that the end of one series is always the
commencement of another that is the doctrine
of the Octave. But this is far enough to look
forward in all conscience. As to when
the completion of our present stage of evolution will
be attained, it is impossible even to hazard a guess;
but that the individual attainment of such
a Resurrection is not dependent on any particular
date in the world’s history, is clearly the
teaching of Scripture. When Martha said to Jesus
that she knew her brother would rise again “at
the last day,” he ignored the question of “the
last day,” and said “I am the Resurrection
and the Life” (St. John xi, 25); and similarly
St. Paul puts it forward as a thing to be attained
(Ph. iii, 15). It is not a resurrection of
the dead but from among the dead that St. Paul
is aiming at not an “anastasis
ton nekron,” but an “anastasis ek
ton nekron.”
Doubtless there are other passages
of Scripture which speak of a general resurrection,
which to some will be a resurrection to condemnation
(St. John v, 29), a resurrection to shame and everlasting
contempt (Dan. xii, 2). This is a subject upon
which I will not attempt to enter I have
a great many things to learn, and this is one of them;
but if the Bible statements regarding resurrection
are to be taken as a whole, these passages cannot
be passed over without notice. On the other hand
the Bible statements regarding individual resurrection
are there also, and the general principle on which
they are based becomes clear when we see the fundamental
relation between the Law and the Word. Only we
must remember that the Word that can thus set in motion
the Law of Life, and make it triumph over the Law
of Death, cannot be spoken by the limited personality
which only knows itself as John Smith or Mary Jones.
We must attain a larger personality than that, before
we can speak the Word. And this larger personality
is not just John Smith or Mary Jones magnified; that
is the mistake we are all so apt to fall into.
Mere magnification will not do it. A square will
continue to be a square however large you make it;
it will never become a circle. But on the other
hand, there is such a thing as stating the area of
a circle in the form of a square; and when we learn
to regard our square as not existing on its own account,
but as an expression of the circle in another form,
our attention will be directed to the circle first,
as the generating figure, and then to the square
as a particular mode of expressing the same area.
If we look at it in this way we shall never mistake
the square for the circle, but we shall see that as
the circle grows, the corresponding square will grow
with it. It is this dependence of the square
on the circle that makes all the difference, and makes
it a living, growing square. For the true circle
represents Infinitude. It is not bounded by a
limiting circumference as in the merely symbolic geometrical
figure, but is rather represented by the impulse which
generates an ever widening circle of electro-magnetic
waves; and when we realize this, our square becomes
a living thing. The “Word” that we
speak with this recognition is no longer ours, but
His who sent us the expression, on the
plane of individuality, of the Thought that sent us
into existence and so it is the “Word of Life.”
This is the true Resurrection of the Individual.