There is a quiet horror to
this story from Tomorrow....
Evening had begun to fall. In
the cities the clamor softened along the streets,
and the women made small, comfortable, rattling noises
in the kitchens. Out in the country the cicadas
started their singing, and the cool smell began to
rise out of the earth. But everywhere, in the
cities and in the country, the children were late
from school.
There were a few calls, but the robotic
telephone devices at the schools gave back the standard
answer: “The schools are closed for the
day. If you will leave a message it will be recorded
for tomorrow.”
The telephones between houses began
to ring. “Is Johnny home from school yet?”
“No. Is Jane?”
“Not yet. I wonder what can be keeping
them?”
“Something new, I guess.
Oh, well, the roboteachers know best. They will
be home soon.”
“Yes, of course. It’s foolish to
worry.”
The children did not come.
After a time a few cars were driven
to the schools. They were met by the robots.
The worried parents were escorted inside. But
the children did not come home.
And then, just as alarm was beginning
to stir all over the land, the robots came walking,
all of the robots from the grade schools, and the
high schools, and the colleges. All of the school
system walking, with the roboteachers saying, “Let
us go into the house where you can sit down.”
All over the streets of the cities and the walks in
the country the robots were entering houses.
“What’s happened to my children?”
“If you will go inside and sit down ”
“What’s happened to my children?
Tell me now!”
“If you will go inside and sit down ”
Steel and electrons and wires and
robotic brains were inflexible. How can you force
steel to speak? All over the land the people went
inside and sat nervously waiting an explanation.
There was no one out on the streets.
From inside the houses came the sound of surprise
and agony. After a time there was silence.
The robots came out of the houses and went walking
back to the schools. In the cities and in the
country there was the strange and sudden silence of
tragedy.
The children did not come home.
The morning before the robots walked,
Johnny Malone, the Mayor’s son, bounced out
of bed with a burst of energy. Skinning out of
his pajamas and into a pair of trousers, he hurried,
barefooted, into his mother’s bedroom.
She was sleeping soundly, and he touched one shoulder
hesitantly.
“Mother!”
The sleeping figure stirred.
His mother’s face, still faintly shiny with
hormone cream, turned toward him. She opened her
eyes. Her voice was irritated.
“What is it, Johnny?”
“Today’s the day, mommy. Remember?”
“The day?” Eyebrows raised.
“The new school opens.
Now we’ll have roboteachers like everyone else.
Will you fix my breakfast, mother?”
“Amelia will fix you something.”
“Aw, mother. Amelia’s
just a robot. This is a special day. And
I want my daddy to help me with my arithmetic before
I go. I don’t want the roboteacher to think
I’m dumb.”
His mother frowned in deepening irritation.
“Now, there’s no reason why Amelia can’t
get your breakfast like she always does. And I
doubt if it would be wise to wake your father.
You know he likes to sleep in the morning. Now,
you go on out of here and let me sleep.”
Johnny Malone turned away, fighting
himself for a moment, for he knew he was too big to
cry. He walked more slowly now and entered his
father’s room. He had to shake his father
to awaken him.
“Daddy! Wake up, daddy!”
“What in the devil? Oh,
Johnny.” His father’s eyes were sleepily
bleak. “What in thunder do you want?”
“Today’s the first day
of roboteachers. I can’t work my arithmetic.
Will you help me before I go to school?”
His father stared at him in amazement.
“Just what in the devil do you think roboteachers
are for? They’re supposed to teach you.
If you knew arithmetic we wouldn’t need roboteachers.”
“But the roboteachers may be
angry if I don’t have my lesson.”
Johnny Malone’s father turned
on one elbow. “Listen, son,” he said.
“If those roboteachers give you any trouble
you just tell them you’re the Mayor’s
son. See. Now get the devil out of here.
What’s her name that servorobot Amelia
will get your breakfast and get you off to school.
Now suppose you beat it out of here and let me go back
to sleep.”
“Yes, Sir.” Eyes
smarting, Johnny Malone went down the stairs to the
kitchen. It wasn’t that his parents were
different. All the kids were fed and sent to
school by robots. It was just that well
today seemed sort of special. Downstairs Amelia,
the roboservant, placed hot cereal on the table before
him. After he had forced a few bites past the
tightness in his throat, Amelia checked the temperature
and his clothing and let him out the door. The
newest school was only a few blocks from his home,
and Johnny could walk to school.
The newest school stood on the edge
of this large, middlewestern city. Off to the
back of the school were the towers of the town, great
monolithic skyscrapers of pre-stressed concrete and
plastic. To the front of the school the plains
stretched out to meet a cloudy horizon.
A helio car swung down in front
of the school. Two men and a woman got out.
“This is it, Senator.”
Doctor Wilson, the speaker, was with the government
bureau of schools. He lifted his arm and gestured,
a lean, tweed-suited man.
The second man, addressed as Senator,
was bulkier, grey suited and pompous. He turned
to the woman with professional deference.
“This is the last one, my dear.
This is what Doctor Wilson calls the greatest milestone
in man’s education.”
“With the establishing of this
school the last human teacher is gone. Gone are
all the human weaknesses, the temper fits of teachers,
their ignorance and prejudices. The roboteachers
are without flaw.”
The woman lifted a lorgnette to her
eyes. “Haow interesting. But after
all, we’ve had roboteachers for years, haven’t
we or have we ?” She made
a vague gesture toward the school, and looked at the
brown-suited man.
“Yes, of course. Years
ago your women’s clubs fought against roboteachers.
That was before they were proven.”
“I seem to recall something
of that. Oh well, it doesn’t matter.”
The lorgnette gestured idly.
“Shall we go in?” the lean man urged.
The woman hesitated. Senator
said tactfully, “After all, Doctor Wilson would
like you to see his project.”
The brown-suited man nodded.
His face took on a sharp intensity. “We’re
making a great mistake. No one is interested in
educating the children any more. They leave it
to the robots. And they neglect the children’s
training at home.”
The woman turned toward him with surprise
in her eyes. “But really, aren’t
the robots the best teachers?”
“Of course they are. But
confound it, we ought to be interested in what they
teach and how they teach. What’s happened
to the old PTA? What’s happened to parental
discipline, what’s happened to ”
He stopped suddenly and smiled, a
rueful tired smile. “I suppose I’m
a fanatic on this. Come on inside.”
They passed through an antiseptic
corridor built from dull green plastic. The brown-suited
man pressed a button outside one of the classrooms.
A door slid noiselessly into the hall. A robot
stood before them, gesturing gently. They followed
the robot into the classroom. At the head of
the classroom another robot was lecturing. There
were drawings on a sort of plastic blackboard.
There were wire models on the desk in front of the
robot. They listened for a moment, and for a moment
it seemed that the woman could be intrigued in spite
of herself.
“Mathematics,” Doctor
Wilson murmured in her ear. “Euclidean Geometry
and Aristotelean reasoning. We start them young
on these old schools of thought, then use Aristotle
and Euclid as a point of departure for our intermediate
classes in mathematics and logic.”
“Reahlly!” The lorgnette
studied Doctor Wilson. “You mean there are
several kinds of geometry?”
Doctor Wilson nodded. A dull
flush crept into his cheeks. The Senator caught
his eyes and winked. The woman moved toward the
door. At the door the robot bowed.
The lorgnette waved in appreciation.
“It’s reahlly been most charming!”
Wilson said desperately, “If
your women’s clubs would just visit our schools
and see this work we are carrying on ...”
“Reahlly, I’m sure the
robots are doing a marvelous job. After all,
that’s what they were built for.”
Wilson called, “Socrates!
Come here!” The robot approached from his position
outside the classroom door.
“Why were you built, Socrates?
Tell the lady why you were built.”
A metal throat cleared, a metal voice
said resonantly, “We were made to serve the
children. The children are the heart of a society.
As the children are raised, so will the future be
assured. I will do everything for the children’s
good, this is my prime law. All other laws are
secondary to the children’s good.”
“Thank you, Socrates. You may go.”
Metal footsteps retreated. The
lorgnette waved again. “Very impressive.
Very efficient. And now, Senator, if we can go.
We are to have tea at the women’s club.
Varden is reviewing his newest musical comedy.”
The Senator said firmly, “Thank you, Doctor
Wilson.”
His smile was faintly apologetic.
It seemed to say that the women’s clubs had
many votes, but that Wilson should understand, Wilson’s
own vote would be appreciated too. Wilson watched
the two re-enter the helicopter and rise into the
morning sunshine. He kicked the dirt with his
shoe and turned to find Socrates behind him. The
metallic voice spoke.
“You are tired. I suggest you go home and
rest.”
“I’m not tired. Why
can they be so blind, so uninterested in the children?”
“It is our job to teach the
children. You are tired. I suggest you go
home and rest.”
How can you argue with metal?
What can you add to a perfect mechanism, designed
for its job, and integrated with a hundred other perfect
mechanisms? What can you do when a thousand schools
are so perfect they have a life of their own, with
no need for human guidance, and, most significant,
no failures from human weakness?
Wilson stared soberly at this school,
at the colossus he had helped to create. He had
the feeling that it was wrong somehow, that if people
would only think about it they could find that something
was wrong.
“You are tired.”
He nodded at Socrates. “Yes, I am tired.
I will go home.”
Once, on the way home, he stared back
toward the school with strange unease.
Inside the school there was the ringing
of a bell. The children trooped into the large
play area that was enclosed in the heart of the great
building. Here and there they began to form in
clusters. At the centers of the clusters were
the newest students, the ones that had moved here,
the ones that had been in the robot schools before.
“Is it true that the roboteachers
will actually spank you?”
“It’s true, all right.”
“You’re kidding.
It’s only a story, like Santa Claus or Johnny
Appleseed. The human teachers never spanked us
here.”
“The robots will spank you if you get out of
line.”
“My father says no robot can lay a hand on a
human.”
“These robots are different.”
The bell began to ring again.
Recess was over. The children moved toward the
classroom. All the children except one Johnny
Malone, husky Johnny Malone, twelve years old the
Mayor’s son. Johnny Malone kicked at the
dirt. A robot proctor approached. The metallic
voice sounded.
“The ringing of the bell means
that classes are resumed. You will take your
place, please.”
“I won’t go inside.”
“You will take your place, please.”
“I won’t. You can’t make me
take my place. My father is the Mayor.”
The metal voice carried no feeling.
“If you do not take your place you will be punished.”
“You can’t lay a hand on me. No robot
can.”
The robot moved forward. Two
metal hands held Johnny Malone. Johnny Malone
kicked the robot’s legs. It hurt his toes.
“We were made to teach the children. We
can do what is necessary to teach the children.
I will do everything for the children’s good.
It is my prime law. All other laws are secondary
to the children’s good.”
The metal arms moved. The human
body bent across metal knees. A metal hand raised
and fell, flat, very flat so that it would sting and
the blood would come rushing, and yet there would
be no bruising, no damage to the human flesh.
Johnny Malone cried out in surprise. Johnny Malone
wept. Johnny Malone squirmed. The metal ignored
all of these. Johnny Malone was placed on his
feet. He swarmed against the robot, striking it
with small fists, bruising them against the solid smoothness
of the robot’s thighs.
“You will take your place, please.”
Tears were useless. Rage was
useless. Metal cannot feel. Johnny Malone,
the Mayor’s son, was intelligent. He took
his place in the classroom.
One of the more advanced literature
classes was reciting. The roboteacher said metallically,
“The weird sisters, hand in
hand, Posters of the sea and land, Thus do
go about, about: Thrice to thine, and thrice
to mine, And thrice again, to make up nine.
Peace! the charm’s wound up.”
Hands shot into the air. The metallic voice said,
“Tom?”
“That’s from Shakespeare’s Macbeth.”
“And what is its meaning?”
“The weird sisters are making
a charm in the beginning of the play. They have
heard the drum that announces Macbeth’s coming.”
“That is correct.”
A new hand shot into the air. “Question,
teacher. May I ask a question?”
“You may always ask a question.”
“Are witches real? Do you
robots know of witches? And do you know of people?
Can a roboteacher understand Shakespeare?”
The thin metal voice responded.
“Witches are real and unreal. Witches are
a part of the reality of the mind, and the human mind
is real. We roboteachers are the repository of
the human mind. We hold all the wisdom and the
knowledge and the aspirations of the human race.
We hold these for you, the children, in trust.
Your good is our highest law. Do you understand?”
The children nodded. The metallic
voice went on. “Let us return to Macbeth
for our concluding quotation. The weather, fortune,
many things are implied in Macbeth’s opening
speech. He says, ’So foul and fair a
day I have not seen.’ The paradox is both
human and appropriate. One day you will understand
this even more. Repeat the quotation after me,
please, and try to understand it.”
The childish voices lifted. “So
foul and fair a day I have not seen.”
The roboteacher stood up. “And
there’s the closing bell. Do not hurry
away, for you are to remain here tonight. There
will be a school party, a sleep-together party.
We will all sleep here in the school building.”
“You mean we can’t go home?”
The face of the littlest girl screwed up. “I
want to go home.”
“You may go home tomorrow.
There will be a holiday tomorrow. A party tonight
and a holiday tomorrow for every school on earth.”
The tears were halted for a moment.
The voice was querulous. “But I want to
go home now.”
Johnny Malone, the Mayor’s son,
put one hand on the littlest girl. “Don’t
cry, Mary. The robots don’t care if you
cry or not. You can’t hurt them or cry
them out of anything. We’ll all go home
in the morning.”
The robots began to bring cots and
to place them in the schoolroom, row on row.
The children were led out into the play quadrangle
to play. One of the robots taught them a new
game, and after that took them to supper served in
the school’s cafeteria. No other robot was
left in the building, but it did not matter, because
the doors were locked so that the children could not
go home.
The other robots had begun to walk
out into the town, and as they walked the robots walked
from other schools, in other towns. All over the
country, all over the towns, the robots walked to tell
the people that the children would not be home from
school, and do what had to be done.
In the schools, the roboteachers told
stories until the children fell asleep.
Morning came. The robots were
up with the sun. The children were up with the
robots. There was breakfast and more stories,
and now the children clustered about the robots, holding
onto their arms, where they could cling, tagging and
frisking along behind the robots as they went down
into the town. The sun was warm, and it was early,
early, and very bright from the morning sun in the
streets.
They went into the Mayor’s house.
Johnny called, “Mom! Dad! I’m
home.”
The house was silent. The robot
that tended the house came gliding in answer.
“Would you like breakfast, Master Malone?”
“I’ve had breakfast. I want my folks.
Hey! Mom, Dad!”
He went into the bedroom. It was clean and empty
and scrubbed.
“Where’s my mother and father?”
The metal voice of the robot beside
Johnny said, “I am going to live with you.
You will learn as much at home as you do at school.”
“Where’s my mother?”
“I’m your mother.”
“Where’s my father?”
“I’m your father.”
Johnny Malone swung. “You
mean my mother and father are gone?” Tears gathered
in his eyes.
Gently, gently, the metal hand pulled
him against the metal body. “Your folks
have gone away, Johnny. Everyone’s folks
have gone away. We will stay with you.”
Johnny Malone ran his glance around the room.
“I might have known they were gone. The
place is so clean.”
All the houses were clean. The
servant robots had cleaned all night. The roboteachers
had checked each house before the children were brought
home. The children must not be alarmed. There
must be no bits of blood to frighten them.
The robot’s voice said gently,
“Today will be a holiday to become accustomed
to the changes. There will be school tomorrow.”