Seven o’clock and no one awake
yet! Akela crept softly out and roused the cooks.
Sam woke quickly, but Bill was just like a hermit crab the
more you poked him, the more he drew back into his
shell and hid his head under his blanket. Presently,
however, he began to uncurl, opened his eyes very
wide, sat up, and discovered it was not his mother
calling him, but that he was at camp. He got
up quickly, and was the first ready.
Gradually they all woke up, but no
one was in such a hurry to turn out this morning.
They put on uniform and boots and
stockings, for it was not to be a shore day.
Breakfast over, haversacks were packed
with grub, and the whole party tramped off along the
sea-wall to Ryde. The first thing that happened
was a beautiful service in a very beautiful little
church, for on this day (August 15th) the Pack always
goes to church. Then five of the younger ones
who didn’t fancy a long tramp went home with
Father and Mother, and the rest set off on an adventure.
Along the roads and lanes they went,
but the way did not seem long, for they talked of
so many interesting things. After about two miles,
as they were going along a narrow lane, they suddenly
came on a man sitting on the bank, who stood up and
said, “Hullo!” The Cubs gave a yell and
fell upon him, for, you see, he was their Scoutmaster.
He led the way past an old ruin, under
a ruined archway, and along a little path, till they
got to a great building called Quarr Abbey, where
he was staying. There, under the shade of the
trees, the weary travellers sat and had an enormous
lunch. Three big jugs of cider had been provided
for them. It was the first time they had ever
tasted cider, and Akela began to be afraid they would
never be able to walk home straight if they drank
any more; so it was decided to pour the remainder
into the water-bottles, and take it back for the five
boys in camp.
After dinner the Scoutmaster took
the Cubs for a row in the creek, and afterwards they
bathed. Then they had a good tea, and were allowed
to see over the abbey and go down in the crypt under
the church. It interested them very much to see
a wonderful library of eighty thousand books!
Some were hundreds and hundreds of years old, and all
done in writing and painting, because there was no
printing in those days. Some were books done
in the very first days of printing. There was
one enormous book you could hardly carry, and by it
a tiny wee little book you could put in your waistcoat-pocket.
At last it was time to go home, and
they set out once more to tramp along the lanes.
The evening sun shone down through the thick green
leaves, and the blackbirds sang as if they were saying
all sorts of important things to each other, if only
you could understand. The grey, broken arches
of the ruined abbey seemed to tell sad tales of long
ago seemed full of secrets nobody will ever
hear.
“It’s been a good adventure,”
said the Cubs, and they tramped home contentedly,
for their minds were full of things to think about.
Even at the end of a four-mile tramp
they were ready to run up the grassy hill into the
camp, each keen to be the first one to tell Father
and Mother about the eighty thousand books, and the
ruin, and the cider, and the crypt. The five
Cubs enjoyed the cider, and everyone talked at the
same time round the camp-fire that night, all telling
different things.
“Story to-night, miss?” said a Cub, suddenly.
“Yes,” said Akela.
“Good one?”
“Yes a very good one about a soldier-Saint.”
“Hooray! Buck up, boys,
and let’s get down to the Stable for the story,”
cried the Cub, cramming the last bit of bread-and-cheese
into his mouth.
The trampers were quite ready to lie down on their
beds that night.
“It’s been the best day
we’ve had yet,” they said; “and now,
please, tell the story.”
So Akela curled up on someone’s palliasse, and
silence fell.
THE STORY OF ST. MARTIN
A little more than three hundred years
after Our Lord formed the Christian Church and then
went back to Heaven, having promised always to be
in spirit with His people, a boy called Martin was
born in Hungary. This boy God chose to be a very
great leader among His people, the Christians, and
so He began to arrange Martin’s life in such
a way that he should be led, little by little, to
the fulfilment of God’s plans. Now, part
of God’s plan was that Martin should be given
the chance of conquering himself, and, with
the addition of a lot of God’s grace, be made
strong and able to bear bravely the terrible dangers
and hardships that were bound to go with a high position
in the Church of Christ in those days of persecution.
This story I am going to tell you is the story of
all the hard things and disappointments and adventures
God sent to the boy Martin, in order to prepare him
well, and bring him, at last, to the position he was
to fill in the Church.
Well, the first thing that happened
was that the Holy Spirit put into the little boy’s
heart the idea of praying to a wonderful, unknown
being, Whom he called “the God of the Christians.”
You see, his father was a pagan, and Martin had never
been taught anything about God, and must have picked
up this idea all on his own. He had no church
to go to, or anything, so he set to and built himself
a little chapel on the top of a hill near his home,
and there he often ran off and prayed to the God he
knew so little about, but Who, he felt sure, was a
kind and loving friend of little boys.
Well, God was pleased to see that
Martin had answered so well to the idea He had sent
into his heart, so He rewarded him by making something
happen, which was the next bit of His plan, so to speak.
Martin’s father was a soldier,
and had risen from the ranks to the position of Colonel
in the Roman Army. To repay him for his good
services he was given a farm in Italy. And so,
when Martin was ten years old, his father and mother
moved to this farm, and Martin found himself living
in a country where the Christian Faith was openly practised
and people loved and served “the God of the
Christians,” Whom Martin had so much longed
to know more about.
You can imagine how pleased the boy
was; and before long he had discovered the house of
the priests who taught young pagans all about the
Christian faith, and had begun to go to them regularly
to learn. His father did not take much notice
of this, and thought his small son would soon forget
all about it when he got old enough to enter the life
his father had decided he should follow the
exciting life of a soldier.
But Martin was not dreaming of battles
and the adventures of a soldier’s life, for
he had discovered that among Christians there was such
a thing as specially giving yourself to God, and bravely
breaking away from all the things you love by nature like
riches and fine clothes, and nice food, and friends,
and adventures in the world, so as to love Christ
only, and follow the adventures of the spirit to which
He will lead His loyal soldiers. While still
a boy Martin decided that this was the life for him,
and he began to long to leave his comfortable home
and go and join the hermits who lived in caves.
So you can imagine that when his father began to talk
about his starting his military training he was very
much dismayed. Being a frank and honest kind of
boy, he looked his father bravely in the face, and
told him straight out that he wanted to be a Christian
and give up his whole life to it.
Martin’s father was very angry
indeed. He stormed at the boy, and when he found
that was no good, he thrashed him. But nothing
could make Martin change his mind, and at last he
decided the only way was to run away from home.
But I told you God meant Martin to
become a leader. To have run away and lived with
the hermits would not have given him just the kind
of training he needed, and the chance of showing he
could stick to God through real difficulties.
So God let the next bit of His plan happen.
Martin’s father told the Roman
officials that his son had come to the age at which
all boys had to undergo their military training (though
he hadn’t, really). And as Martin would
not go and “join up,” a kind of press-gang
lay in ambush one day and captured him, and he was
led away in chains and forced to take the oath of
military allegiance.
His father being a Colonel, Martin
was given a good position in the army straight off,
and had his own horse and his own servant. Of
course, nearly all his companions were pagans, and
the life of the army was of a pretty low standard.
But Martin stuck faithfully to the kind of life he
knew was pleasing to God, and tried in his dealings
with his fellow-men to do things in the brave, kind,
generous, unselfish way Christ would have done them.
Of course, this made all the soldiers and his fellow-officers
love him, and they must often have wondered why he
never got angry, or cheated, or grumbled and swore
at unpleasant things; and why he was so very kind
to his servant, and always ready to give up his place
or any little privilege to other people. Though
no one knew it, even his pay he gave away to the poor.
And yet he was not yet a baptized Christian, for in
those days people used to wait a long time and prepare
themselves very carefully for the great honour of being
made one of the children of God; and during this time
of waiting they were called catechumens.
It was at this time, while Martin’s
regiment was stationed in France, that a very wonderful
thing happened to him for God was still
planning his life and giving him chances; and, if
he took them, rewarding him with special graces which
should turn him gradually into a brave “soldier
of Jesus Christ.”
One cold wintry day, as the wind whistled
down the narrow streets of Amiens, Martin’s
troop came clattering through the old gateway, the
soldiers wrapping their great military cloaks close
round them, for the bitter French winter seemed to
freeze their Southern blood. By the gate of the
city they noticed, as they swung by, an old, ragged
man. The wind fluttered his tattered rags about,
and he stretched out his thin hands, all blue with
cold, hoping for a few pence to buy himself some food.
The soldiers, however, passed him by and gave him
nothing. But when Martin reached the corner and
saw the piteous sight his heart was touched, and he
reined in his horse. He felt in his pockets, but,
alas! they were empty, for he had given away all he
had to some other poor person. He was very sad,
because he always felt the poor were a kind of chance
given him by God of showing his love for the Lord Christ,
Who had said that if you served the poor and naked
and hungry and unhappy you really served Him.
Well, Martin felt he simply couldn’t pass
on and give the old man nothing. And suddenly
the idea came to him that he was warm in his big cloak,
and the old man very cold. What if he gave his
cloak? But it was his uniform, and he knew that
he must not ride out without it altogether, so he
took it off, drew his sword, slashed it in half, and
then, bending down with a smile, put the warm folds
about the old man’s cowering shoulders.
Of course, the soldiers and other
officers laughed; but Martin didn’t care he
was willing to be what St. Paul calls “a fool
for Christ’s sake.”
And now comes the wonderful thing.
That night as Martin lay in bed, asleep, a wonderful
vision came to him. Suddenly his room seemed full
of angels, and in the midst of them was Christ. And on
His shoulders was Martin’s half-cloak!
Then Our Lord spoke. “Martin,” He
said, “dost thou know this mantle?” And
then He turned to the angels, and He said: “Martin,
yet a catechumen, hath clothed Me with this garment.”
You can imagine what St. Martin felt!
But besides the joy in him, there was a feeling that
Our Lord was a little disappointed because he was
only a catechumen still, and not yet baptized and made
a real part of His Church, a real child of God.
And so, feeling that God wished him to have the great
honour of Baptism, he went to the priests, and started
on the long, hard preparation that they used to have
in those days. No meat might he have, nor wine,
and he must pray a lot, and often watch in the church
the whole night, and in many other ways practise not
giving in to himself. Only at Easter and Whitsun
were the catechumens baptized; and then they were
clothed in white garments, which they wore for a week.
These were meant to show the perfect purity of their
souls, from which all stain of sin had been washed
away by the waters of Baptism.
At last the great day came, and Martin
received the wonderful Sacrament with great love and
humility. But now he felt that he simply couldn’t
let his hands be stained with the blood of his fellow-men,
and that the soldier’s life was not for him.
And so, when the Emperor came one day and inspected
his regiment, which was shortly to go into battle,
he asked him if he might leave the army. “Until
now I have fought for you,” he said; “let
me henceforth fight for God. . . . I am a soldier
of Christ, and it is not lawful for me to take part
in a bloody battle.” The Emperor was very
angry. “Coward!” he cried. “It
is not religion that causes you to refuse to fight you
are afraid.”
So, to show them he was not afraid,
Martin offered to go into battle in the very front
rank, but to go unarmed (since he would not shed human
blood). And, to show that he trusted in Christ
as his protector, he said he would go without armour
or helmet.
His challenge was accepted, and he
was put under arrest, lest he might try to escape.
Of course, he spent the night praying,
and the next day everyone was astonished by some strange
news. The enemy had sent a despatch to sue for
peace, and to say they would agree to the Emperor’s
terms. So there was no battle; and not only was
Martin’s life saved, but the lives of many other
brave men. Probably the Emperor saw God’s
hand in the unexpected action of his powerful enemy,
for he at once gave Martin leave to go free.
At last Martin found himself at liberty
to follow the life he had always felt called to; and
once again God sent him where things should happen
to him which would finally lead to the accomplishment
of God’s great plan.
After making a pilgrimage to Rome,
which was now not only the head of the worldwide Empire,
but the kind of headquarters of the Christians, he
returned to France, so as to put himself under the
guidance of a very holy man, called St. Hilary, the
Bishop of Poitiers.
St. Hilary soon saw that Martin was
no ordinary young soldier, but was a very promising
“soldier of Jesus Christ,” and that his
services would be very valuable. He saw, also,
that he had received a special call from God, so he
proposed to ordain him deacon. But Martin was
very humble, and he refused the honour. In the
end he let St. Hilary ordain him exorcist. But
directly after this he was ordered by God in a dream
to go back to his native land and visit his relations
and bring them into the Christian Faith. St.
Hilary was disappointed, but he let him go, making
him promise, however, that he would return to the Diocese
of Poitiers, to which he now belonged.
After many adventures, including falling
into the hands of robbers and escaping in a marvellous
way, which must have been through God’s help,
Martin reached his old home, and had the joy of seeing
his mother received into the Church, as well as seven
of his cousins and his two great-uncles.
At this time the Church was being
persecuted by a very strong party called the Arians.
They were heretics, who taught that Our Lord was only
a man and not God, and as the Church turned them out
on account of their false teaching, they did nothing
but fight against her. Of course, Martin, the
brave soldier of Christ, stood up for what he believed,
so that one day he was seized by the Arians, beaten,
and banished from his own country. He began to
make his way back to St. Hilary, but when he reached
Milan he learned that his friend had been banished
from Poitiers, and that an Arian Bishop ruled in his
place. So Martin stayed at Milan; and this, too,
was a part of God’s plan, because it was his
stay here which started him on an idea which in the
end developed into one of the most important things
in his life.
This idea was to form a kind of little
monastery outside the city, where he and a handful
of other young men lived, and tried to do good and
to live in a way specially pleasing to God, and more
perfect than they could do in the busy rush of the
ordinary world. But after a while the Arians
got strong in Milan, and drove out Martin and his followers.
For a while Martin and a friend of his lived as hermits
on a wild little island off the coast of Spain.
But, hearing that St. Hilary had been restored to
his see, Martin went to Poitiers so as to fulfil his
solemn promise. But once more St. Hilary was
to be disappointed, for this time Martin begged to
be allowed to continue his hermit’s life.
St. Hilary gave him leave, and Martin now withdrew
to a forest about eight miles from Poitiers.
Here he built himself a hut, and was soon surrounded
by men who wished to lead the same kind of holy life.
This was the beginning of all the wonderful monasteries
of France, which civilized the whole country in time
and taught it to be Christian.
That Martin’s new life was really
pleasing to God was soon shown, for God gave him the
gift of doing miracles, and twice he even raised the
dead to life. You will remember how Our Lord specially
promised that His faithful followers, in the years
to come, should do miracles like He had done, and
even greater ones. Well, St. Martin was one of
the men who showed that Our Lord’s promise was
fulfilled. All the men to whom the Church has
given the title “Saint” have done wonderful
miracles, that God’s name might be glorified
and people see that “with God all things are
possible.” St. Martin now lived in very
close communion with God, and his miracles showed
that he was not just an ordinary good man.
Besides training his monks, St. Martin
was working very hard among the heathen Gauls.
He would press forward through the forests and preach
in the little villages, and do miracles, and, after
instructing the people in the true Faith, baptize
them all, and leave a happy Christian village where
he had found a miserable, frightened, heathen one.
St. Martin’s tender pity for
all suffering things is shown by this little story.
One day, as he walked in the country, he saw a poor,
terrified hare dashing along with starting eyes, and
nearly exhausted, for a party of huntsmen and their
hounds were close upon it. St. Martin saw that
in a few minutes it must be torn to bits by the hounds,
for there was no cover for it. His tender heart
longed to help it to escape, because it was weak and
small and frightened. So he called out to the
hounds to stop! And, strange to say, they pulled
up short in their mad rush, and all stood still as
if frozen to the ground, and the poor little hare
scurried away into safety.
Now, this kind of life was just what
suited St. Martin, and he was very happy. He
lived apart with God, and yet had work to do in training
his monks in the way of perfection and teaching the
Faith to the ignorant pagans. But he had not
yet arrived at the end of God’s great plan for
him. And if God now called him away from the life
he loved to a life he did not want at all, we must
not be surprised, for Christ said that those who would
be His disciples must deny themselves and take
up their cross and follow Him, and that is
what all good Christians must be ready to do that
is, live according to the way God wants instead
of according to the way they want themselves.
Well, the change came when St. Hilary
died; for of course the people wanted St. Martin to
become Bishop in his place. To be Bishop was a
very great honour, and one that many men would have
been glad to accept. But St. Martin was humble,
like all Saints; and he also felt that if he was to
remain pure of heart and close to God he must live
in the quiet solitude and silence of his monastery,
so he refused to become Bishop. But that he should
be Bishop was God’s will, and also the people
were quite determined to have him. They got him
by making him think there was a poor sick woman who
wanted him to come to her. He came out of his
monastery, all unsuspecting, and the people carried
him off by force to Poitiers, and he had to consent
to be consecrated Bishop.
He did not look very like a Bishop
as he was brought into the city. He was clad
in a poor, thin old habit, and his head was closely
shaved, as the monks were accustomed to do, and he
was thin and pale with fasting and his hard life.
But even his humble appearance made the people cheer
him all the more; and the church was absolutely packed
at the solemn service of his consecration as Bishop.
Now began a life in which his own
will was altogether given up to that of God.
He lived in a poor little hut adjoining the church the
poorness of it pleased him; but all day he was at
it, doing things for people now visiting
a sick man to pray over him, now making peace between
quarrelsome people, now blessing oils, that they might
bring healing to the sick; preaching sermons, talking
to people, and explaining Holy Scripture in the way
he could do so wonderfully; visiting his priests,
or listening to the worries and troubles they came
to tell him; and when there was nothing else, there
was always a crowd of people waiting just to see their
beloved Bishop’s holy face and go away cheered
with a patient smile from him.
But just sometimes he slipped away
for a little peace alone with God, at a beautiful
monastery called Marmontier, which he formed near the
city, and which later became very famous, and kept
the Rule of St. Benedict I told you about before.
There were many things that were serious
worries and very bitter sorrows and trials to St.
Martin at this time, but I can’t tell you all
about these now. But there were also joys; and
one of these I will tell you about, because it was
the companionship of a little boy. He was nearly
ten when St. Martin baptized him and then adopted him.
As they travelled together soon after the boy’s
Baptism, and while he still had on the beautiful white
robe I told you about, which showed outwardly the new
purity of his soul, they came to the River Loire.
A little way ahead of them they saw a poor blind beggar
waiting for someone to help him across.
“Son,” said St. Martin
to the boy, Victorius, “go to that man; wash
his face and eyes with water from the river; then
bring him to me.”
So the boy went and did as St. Martin
had told him; and as soon as he had washed the poor
man’s eyes, the man opened them and found he
could see! With joy he looked about at the blue
sky and the river; and when he heard that it was the
holy Bishop who had sent the white-robed boy to him,
he praised God for what had happened, and ran and fell
down at St. Martin’s feet. The poor beggar
was very excited about it all, and didn’t know
how to thank St. Martin and the boy. So St. Martin
said:
“Calm thyself, cease talking,
and come; for with me in this boat thou shalt cross
the river.”
So the beggar stayed with them three
days, and Victorius was allowed to look after him,
and, as the old book says, “eagerly brought him
everything to eat that he liked best.”
Victorius stayed always with St. Martin,
and went about everywhere with him, scarcely ever
leaving his side. Even to the church he would
go with him for the night offices; or on his tours
visiting the churches or preaching to the heathen.
St. Martin taught Victorius, and in return the boy
waited on him; also, I think, he must have cheered
up the old Bishop, and often made him feel a boy again.
But don’t you think Victorius was a very lucky
boy? He saw a great many wonderful miracles of
the Saint, and was even allowed to have a hand in the
doing of some of them, as in the case of the blind
beggar. When Victorius was old enough, St. Martin
made him a priest, and himself cut off the young
man’s hair in the way priests used to have it
cut.
There are a great many more wonderful
stories about St. Martin which I haven’t time
to tell you now; but gradually, gradually he was establishing
the Christian Faith very firmly in France. God’s
great plan was being fully worked out, for, you see,
St. Martin had never resisted God’s will in
any point; always he had done just what he felt God
was gently leading him to do, never mind what it cost
him at the time. And so he took each step that
God arranged for him, and each one led on to the next,
and all led on to the wonderful life of building up
the Church of Christ, and making it bigger, stronger,
purer, more healthy; and the great work, too, of turning
a heathen land into a powerful Christian country.
At last came the day when the tired
old Bishop felt, with unspeakable joy, that he was
to go and receive his reward at the hands of Christ,
Whom he had loved so faithfully and so long, and was
to enter into his rest.
One day, after a long journey, St.
Martin was thinking of returning to his beloved Marmontier,
when a great weakness came over him.
“The moment of my deliverance is at hand,”
he said.
His monks and other faithful companions were nearly
broken-hearted.
“Oh, Father, will you then leave
us?” they cried. “Ravening wolves
will fall on your flock, and who will protect it when
the shepherd is struck? We know your longing
to depart and to be with Christ, but your reward is
assured and will be greater by delay. Have pity
on us who must remain.”
So St. Martin prayed a beautiful prayer,
because he loved his children more than himself, and
he was even willing to put off his reward and his
longed-for rest for love of them.
“Lord,” he said, “if
indeed I still be necessary to Thy people, I refuse
not the labour. Let only Thy will be done.”
But it was not Our Lord’s will
that His faithful soldier should fight any longer.
Christ was waiting for him, all ready to say, “Well
done, good and faithful servant, enter thou into the
joy of thy Lord.”
And so, lying humbly upon a bed of
sackcloth, St. Martin, Apostle of France, finished
the work that God had given him to do, and passed into
the glory and eternal rest of the Blessed.