So long as I moved about and worked
I did not feel the cold; but if I stood or sat for
a couple of minutes I felt the nip of it in my very
marrow. Yet, fierce as the cold was here, it was
impossible it could be comparable with the rigours
of the parts in which this schooner had originally
got locked up in the ice. No doubt if I died on
deck my body would be frozen as stiff as the figure
on the rocks; but, though it was very conceivable
that I might perish of cold in the cabin by sitting
still, I was sure the temperature below had not the
severity to stonify me to the granite of the men at
the table.
Still, though a greater degree of
cold cold as killing as if the world had
fallen sunless did unquestionably exist
in those latitudes whence this ice with the schooner
in its hug had floated, it was so bitterly bleak in
this interior that ’twas scarce imaginable it
could be colder elsewhere; and as I rose from the
cask shuddering to the heart with the frosty motionless
atmosphere, my mind naturally went to the consideration
of a fire by which I might sit and toast myself.
I put a bunch of candles in my pocket they
were as hard as a parcel of marline-spikes and
took the lanthorn into the passage and inspected the
next room. Here was a cot hung up by hooks, and
a large black chest stood in cleats upon the deck;
some clothes dangled from pins in the bulkhead, and
upon a kind of tray fixed upon short legs and serving
as a shelf were a miscellaneous bundle of boots, laced
waistcoats, three-corner hats, a couple of swords,
three or four pistols, and other objects not very
readily distinguishable by the candle-light. There
was a port which I tried to open, but found it so
hard frozen I should need a handspike to start it.
There were three cabins besides this; the last cabin,
that is the one in the stern, being the biggest of
the lot. Each had its cot, and each also had
its own special muddle and litter of boxes, clothes,
firearms, swords, and the like.
Indeed, by this time I was beginning
to see how it was. The suspicion that the watches
and jewellery I had discovered on the bodies of the
men had excited was now confirmed, and I was satisfied
that this schooner had been a pirate or buccaneer,
of what nationality I could not yet divine methought
Spanish from the costume of the first figure I had
encountered; and I was also convinced by the brief
glance I directed at the things in the cabin, particularly
the wearing apparel, and the make and appearance of
the firearms, that she must have been in this position
for upwards of fifty years.
The thought awed me greatly:
twenty years before I was born those two men
were sitting dead in the cabin! he on deck
was keeping his blind and silent look-out; he on the
rocks with his hands locked upon his knees sat sunk
in blank and frozen contemplation!
Every cabin had its port, and there
were ports in the vessel’s side opposite; but
on reflection I considered that the cabin would be
the warmer for their remaining closed, and so I came
away and entered the great cabin afresh, bent on exploring
the forward part.
I must tell you that the mainmast,
piercing the upper deck, came down close against the
bulkhead that formed the forward wall of the cabin,
and on approaching this partition, the daylight being
broad enough now that the hatch lay open on top, I
remarked a sliding door on the larboard side of the
mast. I put my shoulder to it and very easily
ran it along its grooves, and then found myself in
the way of a direct communication with all the fore
portion of the schooner. The arrangement indeed
was so odd that I suspected a piratical device in this
uncommon method of opening out at will the whole range
of deck. The air here was as vile as in the cabins,
and I had to wait a bit.
On entering I discovered a little
compartment with racks on either hand filled with
small-arms. I afterwards counted a hundred and
thirteen muskets, blunderbusses, and fusils,
all of an antique kind, whilst the sides of the vessel
were hung with pistols great and little, boarding-pikes,
cutlasses, hangers, and other sorts of sword.
This armoury was a sight to set me walking very cautiously,
for it was not likely that powder should be wanting
in a ship thus equipped; and where was it stowed?
There was another sliding door in
the forward partition; it stood open, and I passed
through it into what I immediately saw was the cook-house.
I turned the lanthorn about, and discovered every convenience
for dressing food. The furnaces were of brick
and the oven was a great one great, I mean,
for the size of the vessel. There were pots, pans,
and kettles in plenty, a dresser with drawers, dishes
of tin and earthenware, a Dutch clock in
short, such an equipment of kitchen furniture as you
would not expect to find in the galley of an Indiaman
built to carry two or three hundred passengers.
About half a chaldron of small coal lay heaped in
a wooden angular fence fitted to the ship’s
side, for the sight of which I thanked God. I
held the lanthorn to the furnace, and observed a crooked
chimney rising to the deck and passing through it.
The mouth or head of it was no doubt covered by the
snow, for I had not noticed any such object in the
survey I had taken of the vessel above. Strange,
I thought, that these men should have frozen to death
with the material in the ship for keeping a fire going.
But then my whole discovery I regarded as one of those
secrets of the deep which defy the utmost imagination
and experience of man to explain them. Enough
that here was a schooner which had been interred in
a sepulchre of ice, as I might rationally conclude,
for near half a century, that there were dead men
in her who looked to have been frozen to death, that
she was apparently stored with miscellaneous booty,
that she was powerfully armed for a craft of her size,
and had manifestly gone crowded with men. All
this was plain, and I say it was enough for me.
If she had papers they were to be met with presently;
otherwise, conjecture would be mere imbecility in
the face of those white and frost-bound countenances
and iron silent lips.
I thrust back another sliding door
and entered the ship’s forecastle. The
ceiling, as I choose to call the upper deck, was lined
with hammocks, and the floor was covered with chests,
bedding, clothes, and I know not what else. The
ringing of the wind on high did not disturb the stillness,
and I cannot convey the impression produced on my mind
by this extraordinary scene of confusion beheld amid
the silence of that tomblike interior. I stood
in the doorway, not having the courage to venture
further. For all I knew many of those hammocks
might be tenanted; for as this kind of bed expresses
by its curvature the rounded shape of a seaman, whether
it be empty or not, so it is impossible by merely
looking to know whether it is occupied or vacant.
The dismalness of the prospect was of course vastly
exaggerated by the feeble light of the candle, which,
swaying in my hand, flung a swarming of shadows upon
the scene, through which the hammocks glimmered wan
and melancholy.
I came away in a fright, sliding the
door to in my hurry with a bang that fetched a groaning
echo out of the hold. If this ship were haunted,
the forecastle would be the abode of the spirits!
Before I could make a fire the chimney
must be cleared. Among the furniture in the arms-room
were a number of spade-headed spears; the spade as
wide as the length of a man’s thumb, and about
a foot long, mounted on light thin wood. Armed
with one of these weapons, the like of which is to
be met with among certain South American tribes, I
passed into the cabin to proceed on deck; but though
I knew the two figures were there, the coming upon
them afresh struck me with as much astonishment and
alarm as if I had not before seen them. The man
starting from the table confronted me on this entrance,
and I stopped dead to that astounding living posture
of terror, even recoiling, as though he were alive
indeed, and was jumping up from the table in his amazement
at my apparition.
The brilliance of the snow was very
striking after the dusk of the interiors I had been
penetrating. The glare seemed like a blaze of
white sunshine; yet it was the dazzle of the ice and
nothing more for the sun was hidden; the fairness
of the morning was passed; the sky was lead-coloured
down to the ocean line, with a quantity of smoke-brown
scud flying along it. The change had been rapid,
as it always is hereabouts. The wind screamed
with a piercing whistling sound through the frozen
rigging, splitting in wails and bounding in a roar
upon the adamantine peaks and rocks; the cracking
of the ice was loud, continuous, and mighty startling;
and these sounds, combined with the thundering of
the sea and the fierce hissing of its rushing yeast,
gave the weather the character of a storm, though
as yet it was no more than a fresh gale.
However, though it was frightful to
be alone in this frozen vault, with no other society
than that of the dead, not even a seafowl to put life
into the scene, I could not but feel that, be my prospects
what they might, for the moment I was safe that
is to say, I was immeasurably securer than ever I
could have been in the boat, which, when I had emerged
into this stormy sound and realized the sea that was
running outside, I instantly thought of with a shudder.
Had the rock, I mused, not fallen and liberated the
boat, where should I be now? Perhaps floating,
a corpse, fathoms deep under water, or, if alive, then
flying before this gale into the south, ever widening
the distance betwixt me and all chance of my deliverance,
and every hour gauging more deeply the horrible cold
of the pole. Indeed I began to understand that
I had been mercifully diverted from courting a hideous
fate, and my spirits rose with the emotion of gratitude
and hope that attends upon preservation.
I speedily spied the chimney, which
showed a head of two feet above the deck, and made
short work of the snow that was frozen in it, as nothing
could have been fitter to cut ice with than the spade-shaped
weapon I carried. This done, I returned to the
cook-room, and with a butcher’s axe that hung
against the bulkhead I knocked away one of the boards
that confined the coal, split it into small pieces,
and in a short time had kindled a good fire.
One does not need the experience of being cast away
upon an iceberg to understand the comfort of a fire.
I had a mind to be prodigal, and threw a good deal
of coals into the furnace, and presently had a noble
blaze. The heat was exquisite. I pulled a
little bench, after the pattern of those on which
the men sat in the cabin, to the fire, and, with outstretched
legs and arms, thawed out of me the frost that had
lain taut in my flesh ever since the wreck of the Laughing
Mary. When I was thoroughly warm and comforted
I took the lanthorn and went aft to the steward’s
room, and brought thence a cheese, a ham, some biscuit,
and one of the jars of spirits, all which I carried
to the cook-room, and placed the whole of them in
the oven. I was extremely hungry and thirsty,
and the warmth and cheerfulness of the fire set me
yearning for a hot meal. But how was I to make
a bowl without fresh water? I went on deck and
scratched up some snow, but the salt in it gave it
a sickly taste, and I was not only certain it would
spoil and make disgusting whatever I mixed it with
or cooked in it, but it stood as a drink to disorder
my stomach and bring on an illness. So, thought
I to myself, there must be fresh water about casks
enough in the hold, I dare say; but the hold was not
to be entered and explored without labour and difficulty,
and I was weary and famished, and in no temper for
hard work.
In all ships it is the custom to carry
one or more casks called scuttlebutts on deck, into
which fresh water is pumped for the use of the crew.
I stepped along looking earnestly at the several shapes
of guns, coils of rigging, hatchways, and the like,
upon which the snow lay thick and solid, sometimes
preserving the mould of the object it covered, sometimes
distorting and exaggerating it into an unrecognizable
outline, but perceived nothing that answered to the
shape of a cask. At last I came to the well in
the head, passed the forecastle deck, and on looking
down spied among other shapes three bulged and bulky
forms. I seemed by instinct to know that these
were the scuttlebutts and went for the chopper, with
which I returned and got into this hollow, that was
four or five feet deep. The snow had the hardness
of iron; it took me a quarter of an hour of severe
labour to make sure of the character of the bulky
thing I wrought at, and then it proved to be a cask.
Whatever might be its contents it was not empty, but
I was pretty nigh spent by the time I had knocked
off the iron bands and beaten out staves enough to
enable me to get at the frozen body within. There
were three-quarters of a cask full. It was sparkling
clear ice, and chipping off a piece and sucking it,
I found it to be very sweet fresh water. Thus
was my labour rewarded.
I cut off as much as, when dissolved,
would make a couple of gallons, but stayed a minute
to regain my breath and take a view of this well or
hollow before going aft. It was formed of the
great open head-timbers of the schooner curving up
to the stem, and by the forecastle deck ending like
a cuddy front. I scraped at this front and removed
enough snow to exhibit a portion of a window.
It was by this window I supposed that the forecastle
was lighted. Out of this well forked the bowsprit,
with the spritsail yard braced fore and aft.
The whole fabric close to looked more like glass than
at a distance, owing to the million crystalline sparkles
of the ice-like snow that coated the structure from
the vane at the masthead to the keel.
Well, I clambered on to the forecastle
deck and returned to the cook-room with my piece of
ice, struck as I went along by the sudden comfortable
quality of life the gushing of the black smoke out
of the chimney put into the ship, and how, indeed,
it seemed to soften as if by magic the savage wildness
and haggard austerity and gale-swept loneliness of
the white rocks and peaks. It was extremely disagreeable
and disconcerting to me to have to pass the ghastly
occupants of the cabin every time I went in and out;
and I made up my mind to get them on deck when I felt
equal to the work, and cover them up there. The
slanting posture of the one was a sort of fierce rebuke;
the sleeping attitude of the other was a dark and
sullen enjoinment of silence. I never passed
them without a quick beat of the heart and shortened
breathing; and the more I looked at them the keener
became the superstitious alarm they excited.
The fire burned brightly, and its ruddy glow was sweet as human
companionship. I put the ice into a saucepan and set it upon the fire, and then
pulling the cheese and ham out of the oven found them warm and thawed. On
smelling to the mouth of the jar I discovered its contents to be brandy.
Only about an inch deep of it was melted. I poured
this into a pannikin and took a sup, and a finer drop
of spirits I never swallowed in all my life; its elegant
perfume proved it amazingly choice and old. I
fetched a lemon and some sugar and speedily prepared
a small smoking bowl of punch. The ham cut readily;
I fried a couple of stout rashers, and fell to the
heartiest and most delicious repast I ever sat down
to. At any time there is something fragrant and
appetizing in the smell of fried ham; conceive then
the relish that the appetite of a starved, half-frozen,
shipwrecked man would find in it! The cheese was
extremely good, and was as sound as if it had been
made a week ago. Indeed, the preservative virtues
of the cold struck me with astonishment. Here
was I making a fine meal off stores which in all probability
had lain in this ship fifty years, and they ate as
choicely as like food of a similar quality ashore.
Possibly some of these days science may devise a means
for keeping the stores of a ship frozen, which would
be as great a blessing as could befall the mariner,
and a sure remedy for the scurvy, for then as much
fresh meat might be carried as salt, besides other
articles of a perishable kind.