More victims to the fever. The
captain himself attacked. We
ship some
Krumen and other blacks, among
whom is A Christian, Paul Balingo. Paul
instructs the captain and me
in the truth. Captain
Willis gets somewhat
better, and we prepare for
sea.
The ship was almost full, and we had
a few more empty casks, and were expecting some traders
on board during the day with oil which would fill
them up. When I turned out of my berth, just
as morning broke, I found the captain seated in his
cabin, with his head resting on his hands. He
felt a little ill, he acknowledged, but said he was
sure it was nothing. “We will get under
weigh at daylight to-morrow morning, when the tide
makes down, and I shall soon be all to rights,”
he observed. Still, I could not help remarking
that he looked pale, and moved with difficulty.
“I have agreed to ship half-a-dozen Krumen, and
two or three other black seamen, who are knocking
about here,” he added. “This fever
has made us terribly short-handed; but I hope the
fellows who are sick will come round when we are in
blue water again. Harry, go forward and see
how they are getting on, and send Tom Raven to me.”
Raven was one of the two men who had hitherto escaped
the lever, and being a good seaman, had been promoted
to the rank of mate.
I went on deck, but saw neither him
nor Grinham, the other man. I made my way forward
to where the crew were berthed, under the topgallant
forecastle, expecting to find them there. Grinham
was in his berth; he and two other poor fellows were
groaning and tossing with fever, but the rest were
perfectly quiet. I thought they were asleep.
What was my horror, on looking into their berths,
to find that their sleep was that of death!
“Water, water,” murmured
Grinham. I ran and fetched some, and as I gave
it to him I asked where Raven was. “I don’t
know,” he answered, somewhat revived by the
cool draught. “It’s his watch on
deck. He said he felt a little ill when he relieved
me.”
Having done what I could for the other
man, I went to look for Raven. I found him in
the second mate’s berth. He too was ill
with fever, and seemed to have forgotten that he ought
to have been on deck, and that the vessel had been
left without anyone to look-out. I told him that
the captain had resolved to put to sea the next day.
“Had he gone a week ago the lives of some of
us might have been saved, but it is too late now,”
he answered with a groan.
Sick at heart, after attending to
him, I returned to the cabin, to make my report to
the captain.
“What, all! everyone of them
sick!” he exclaimed, sighing deeply. “Then
God have mercy upon us. You must not fall ill,
Harry.”
“Not if I can help it, sir,” I replied.
“I must keep up,” he said,
and if I can get these Krumen on board we will still
put to sea. They are trustworthy fellows, and,
Harry, you must be my mate. You are somewhat
young; but you have got a head on your shoulders.
You must keep your wits alive.
“I’ll do my best, sir,”
I answered, feeling not a little proud of the rank
to which I thus was raised. I had, indeed, for
some time past been performing the duties of mate,
supercargo, steward, and not unfrequently helping
the black cook, Sambo, and, indeed, lending a hand
to everything which required to be done. Now
Sambo and I were literally the only two people capable
of working on board. The captain himself I feared
greatly had got the fever, notwithstanding his assertions
to the contrary. It was surprising that I, the
youngest in the ship, and least inured to the climate,
should have escaped. I had always been very
healthy; had never done anything to hurt my constitution,
and had followed the captain’s advice in keeping
out of the sun, and was inclined to feel somewhat
self-satisfied on that account not considering
that it was owing to God’s mercy and loving-kindness
that I had been preserved.
The captain said he would go and see
Raven; but having got up, after moving a few paces,
he sat down again with a groan, and a deadly pallor
came over his countenance. He felt that he, too,
had got the fever. I advised him to lie down
again and rest, but to that he would not consent.
He was determined to carry on the trade as usual during
the day, and to get ready for sea as soon as the black
seamen, whom he expected every hour on board, arrived.
He sent me up frequently to see whether they were
coming off, and now, when too late, he seemed as anxious
as anyone had been to get the vessel out of the river.
I was thankful when at length I found
two canoes alongside with the expected blacks.
The Krumen were fine athletic fellows, neatly dressed
in shirts and trousers, and having all served on board
men-of-war or in merchant vessels, spoke a little
English. They had been hired by the captain’s
agent on shore; and as their wages had been settled,
and they knew the duties they were required to perform,
they went to work at once under their head man, who
had been appointed to act as boatswain, and seemed
inclined to be orderly and obedient. Besides
the Krumen there were, as I have before said, several
other black seamen engaged, who had been mostly recaptured
slaves, and had afterwards entered on board men-of-war
or merchant vessels touching at Sierra Leone.
I was struck with the manner of one of them, a fine
active man, as I, now the only representative of the
“Chieftain’s” officers and crew,
stood near the gangway to receive them. Touching
his hat in a respectful manner, he asked after Captain
Willis. “He know me, Paul Balingo.
I sail once with him some time ago. He kind
man, so I come again.” I told him that
the captain was rather unwell. He had charged
me not to let the blacks fancy that he had the fever.
I added, that I was sure he would be glad to see
him in the cabin.
“I go when you tell I come on
board,” answered Paul. “Sorry to
hear him ill.”
“Oh, he says its nothing,”
I observed, “and as soon as the tide serves
we are to go down the river, and put to sea.”
I made this remark in obedience to
the captain’s instructions. I now gave
directions to the black boatswain to get the cargo
stowed without delay.
The captain was much pleased to hear
that Paul Balingo had joined the vessel, and said
he would see him at once. “I remember him
well,” he observed, “a good steady fellow.”
I told Paul to come down, and he received
a friendly welcome. I then reminded the captain
that there was another duty to be performed.
It was to bury the men who had died during the night.
This was beyond the strength of those who still survived.
“I see to it, sir,” said Paul.
“The sooner the better then,”
observed the captain. “And when you return
we will trip the anchor, if there is wind enough to
help us along.”
Four bodies were lowered into the
canoe, and Paul and some of his companions took them
on shore. He had fastened them up in canvas,
for there was no time to make coffins; indeed, the
carpenter was among them. I should like to have
accompanied him to pay the last mark of respect I
could to the poor fellows, but there were too many
duties to be performed on board to allow of this.
I watched them, however, through the glass as they
stood on the beach, which formed our burial place.
To my surprise, after the graves were dug, I observed
Paul Balingo take off his hat his companions
imitating his example when he seemed to
be lifting up his hands in prayer. Then he addressed
a number of natives who were standing round, and the
bodies were carefully lowered into the graves, and
covered up.
When he returned on board I told him
that the captain was very much obliged to him for
what he had done. “And I saw too,”
I observed, “that you were praying for the poor
fellows.”
“No, massa; I no pray for dem,”
he answered. “If when dey died dey loved
Jesus Christ, den dey no want my prayers; if dey no
love Him, den He no love dem. No, massa,
me pray for dose that stand round, and for dose still
alive. I pray dat God’s Holy Spirit would
come into dere hearts, and told dem to love Jesus,
and dat He died for sinners. I prayed dat dey
would hear His Word, and love Him and serve Him.
Den I tell dem that Jesus Christ came down on
earth, and become man, and be obedient to God, and
do all dat good child should do who lub him parents,
and dat He pure and holy like lamb widout spot or blemish,
and dat He died on de cross, and be punished instead
of wicked man, and dat God den say dat one who not
deserve punishment being punished He will forgive
all dose His dear Son present to Him, who lub Him and
serve Him. Den I tell dem dat Jesus Christ
died for dem, and dat if dey trust to Him He
put away all dere sins, and God not look at dere sins
any more. Den I turn de matter about, and I say
dat you and all men are poor and naked and covered
with dirt and sores, and not fit to go into de presence
of pure and holy God; but if you love Christ and trust
dat He died and was punished instead of you, den He
put on you a white robe, cover you wid His righteousness,
and den when you go to God He longer see that you
are poor and naked, but He only see the white robe,
and He say, `Now you may come into dis pure
and bright heaven, and live wid Me.’ Then
once more I say again, look here, God put you into
this world, and you owe God everything. You
ought to obey Him and serve Him, and give Him all
your strength and health, and to try and please Him
in all things every moment of your life. Next
I remind dem dat none of us do it, so we owe
God a debt, and the longer we live the greater is the
debt. It is not den all the things that we do
dat God reckon, but the many things that we ought
to do and which we leave undone. We receive
all the good things from God, and we give Him nothing
in return. Then we have no means to pay this
debt, so Jesus Christ, because He love us, say He
pay it, and God say He accept His payment and set us
free. Den I say to the people, Do you believe
dis? If you do, and try to love God, and
serve God, and do what Jesus Christ did when He was
on earth, den you have living faith, and you are free,
and God no say longer that you owe Him debt, but He
call you His dear children, and when you leave this
world He receive you in heaven.”
“Why, Paul,” I exclaimed,
after listening with astonishment to what he had said,
“I little expected to hear such things come out
of a ” (I was going to say negro’s
mouth, but changed it to) “African sailor’s
mouth. You ought to be a missionary.”
“Every Christian man ought to
be a missionary,” he answered. “If
he love the Lord Jesus, and know that the Lord Jesus
love him, then he ought to tell that love to others,
and if he knows the value of his own soul then he
values the souls of others, and try to win those souls
for Christ. The truth is, massa, I do want to
be missionary, and I seek to go to England to learn
more. I there learn to preach the gospel, and
when I come back I carry the glad tidings of salvation
to my ignorant countrymen.”
I was very much struck with Paul’s
earnestness and zeal, though at that time I could
scarcely comprehend all he said I myself
knew nothing experimentally of the great love of Jesus
of which he spoke. The poor black Christian
was far more enlightened than I was. Still I
felt a satisfaction at having him on board.
He at once showed that he was not a mere theoretical
Christian, for as soon as his duty on board the ship
was over, he devoted himself to attending on the sick
men. All the hours he could snatch from sleep
he spent by the side of their bunks, urging them to
trust to Jesus, and to repent of their sins while yet
there was time.
The poor second mate grew worse and
worse. Paul visited him, and he heard from the
lips of the black seaman, perhaps for the first time,
the full and free message of salvation; and, I believe,
from what Paul told me, and from the remarks the mate
made to me before he died, that he had fully accepted
God’s gracious offer of reconciliation.
I am going ahead though too fast in
my narrative. Before the morning came that we
were to have left our anchorage Captain Willis himself
was laid prostrate with the fever, and having now
no one on board to navigate the vessel, we could not
venture to sea. I would have done my best to
find our way to Sierra Leone, but the black boatswain
refused to leave the harbour without an officer capable
of taking charge of the brigantine. We were
compelled, therefore, to wait till Captain Willis
should recover sufficiently, or till the arrival of
another English vessel which could spare one of her
mates to take charge of the “Chieftain.”
Before many days were over Captain
Willis, and Sambo, the black cook, and I, were the
only persons of those who had come into the river,
still alive on board. Had the Krumen been badly
disposed, they might, without difficulty, have taken
possession of the vessel, and made off with her rich
cargo; but they appeared, as far I could judge, to
intend to act faithfully, and perform their various
duties as well as if the captain’s eye had been
constantly upon them. About Paul I had no doubt.
Little as I knew of vital religion myself, I was
sure that he was a true man, and that he acted according
to his professions. Nothing could exceed his
attention to the captain; he or I were constantly at
his bedside; and Paul showed considerable skill in
treating the disease. I believe that it was
mainly owing to him, through God’s mercy, that
the captain did not succumb to it, as the rest of
the crew had done.
“Paul,” said the captain
one morning, when he felt himself getting a little
better, “I owe you my life, I will try not to
forget you.”
“Oh, no, no captain, poor fellow
like me not able to do you good; give God de praise,”
he answered solemnly, looking upwards. “Oh,
if you did but know how God loves you, how He takes
care of you, and gives you all the good things of
life, and saves you from danger, and wishes you to
come and live with Him, and be happy for ever and ever,
you would try to love Him and serve Him, and obey
Him in all things.”
“I don’t think that God
can care for one who has cared so little for Him,”
answered the captain. “I don’t mean
to say that I call myself a bad man, or that I have
many great sins on my conscience, and so, I suppose,
if I died He would hot shut me out of heaven altogether.”
“Captain,” said Paul,
fixing his eyes steadily on him, “the debil
told you dat; he a liar from the beginning.
God says, `There is none that doeth good, no not one,’
`The soul that sinneth shall surely die.’
What does dat mean? Not, surely, that if you
sinner He let you get into heaven. I ask you,
captain, whether you are a sinner, or whether you
pure and holy, and trust to Christ, and love Christ,
and fit to go and live for ever and ever in the pure
and holy heaven with Him? Understand, I do not
ask whether you are a great sinner in your own sight,
but whether you have ever committed any sins; and remember,
God says, `the soul that sinneth,’ not only
the soul that is a great sinner.”
The captain looked much annoyed.
“Yes, of course, I have committed some sins;
but I don’t see why God has any right to charge
them against me.”
“God made this world, and all
things that are therein. God rules this world,
and God made His laws, and He says they are just and
right, and God says, `The soul that sinneth shall
surely die,’” answered Paul, solemnly.
“Captain understand, it is not I who say that.
God says it. But though God is a God of justice
He is full of love and mercy, and He has therefore
formed a plan for the benefit of sinning men, by which
man’s sins can be washed away, by which His justice
will be satisfied, His love and mercy shown.
He has allowed another to be punished instead of
the sinner,” Paul continued, explaining to the
captain God’s plan of salvation much in the
same terms as he had already explained it to me.
“I never understood that matter
before,” said the captain. “But still
I do not see how God can expect us to be as good as
you say.”
“Massa Captain, I do not say
dat God expect us to be good; but still He has a right
to demand that we should be good. He made man
pure and holy and upright, and He gave him free will
to act as he chose; but man disobeyed God and went
away from Him, and forgot Him, and so God has the
right to punish man. But den God is full of love
and mercy, and He does not want to punish him, but
wants him to come back to Him, and so He has sent
His message to man to tell him how he may do that.
Now as man cannot be good and pure and holy and do
nothing but good, but, on the contrary, does much
harm, he must either accept God’s plan of salvation,
or be punished. You have heard, captain, about
the thief on the cross, even when he was dying he
put faith in Jesus, and Jesus told him that he should
be that night with Him in paradise. So you see,
captain, there is hope for the sinner, even at the
last, and this shows that God does not expect us to
do anything good in order to be saved, but only just
to put faith in the sacrifice of His dear Son that
is to say, to believe that He was punished instead
of us. But then remember, captain, that only
one thief was saved; and that shows to us that we must
not put off turning to Jesus to the last, and, therefore,
I pray you, captain, go to Him at once; trust to Him
now, and you will not feel unhappy; and if this fever
takes you away, as it has taken away so many people
on board this ship, you will hab no fear of death,
for you will go to live with Jesus, and be happy with
Him for ever and ever.”
Captain Willis groaned. “I’ll
pray wid you, captain,” said Paul, and he knelt
down by the side of the bed, and lifted up his voice
in prayer, and earnestly besought God to send His
Holy Spirit to soften the captain’s heart, and
to enlighten his mind.
I had listened attentively to all
that Paul had said, and I prayed that the blessing
which he asked for the captain might descend on me
also; for I had begun to discover that my heart was
very hard, and prone to evil, and that I had no love
for Jesus, no desire to obey His law. Thus the
truths of the gospel, as they fell from the lips of
the black sailor, first came home to my heart.
Several days passed by the
“Chieftain” was got ready for sea, and
the captain considered himself well enough to take
the command.