It is not only a great honour to have been asked to
write an
introduction to this book, but it is a real pleasure
to me to be
linked in this manner to a Battalion with which I
was so intimately
connected for nearly six years and in which I made
so many friends, of
whom many, alas, have passed the “great divide.”
The Battalion has been lucky in finding in Capt.
Weetman an author
with such a ready and amusing pen, and one especially
who was in a
position to see the workings of the Battalion in almost
every phase of
its career and from every standpoint, first as a Company
Officer, then
as Adjutant and finally from Brigade Headquarters.
To me, perhaps naturally, the most interesting part
of the book is the
early chapters. From the time, in 1911, when
I took over the command
of what, I was informed by a Staff Officer qualified
to know, was the
best Territorial Brigade in the Kingdom, I was a firm
believer in the
Territorial Force. But I hardly think that the
most hardened optimist
would at that time have thought it possible for a
Territorial Division
to mobilise and march complete with equipment and
Transport to its
Mobilisation area on the sixth day after receiving
the order
“Mobilise.” The amount of work done
by Battalions and Companies was
marvellous and only those who experienced it can have
an idea of what
it meant.
As for the Training, I don’t believe better
work was ever done than
during those weeks at Harpenden. True we were
lucky in the weather and
in the Training area, and the 8th Battalion were specially
lucky in
their excellent staff of Sergeant-Instructors.
All ranks put their
heart into the work. I remember particularly
the excellent work done
by the large batch of recruits which joined the Battalion
at that
time, including surely as good a lot of young Officers
as ever joined
a regiment. The author has described fully the
training carried out at
Harpenden and in Essex, and that the time and labour
spent in it were
not wasted is proved by the manner in which all ranks
so quickly took
on their responsibilities in the trenches, and with
such success. That
the Territorial Force was in many ways neglected by
the Higher
Authorities during those early days is well known,
but that the Force
amply justified itself is proved by its actions and
was fully
recognised by those General Officers under whose command
it came. The
following extract from a speech made by Lieut-General
Sir C.
Fergusson, Commanding II Corps, to the Brigade at
Locre, when it left
his command, is worth recording to show the high opinion
he held of
our work in front of Kemmel. “No Battalion,”
he said, “and no Brigade
could have held the lines better than you have done
or have done
better work than you have done.... Your work
during the last three
months is work of which any Brigade and any Battalion
might be proud.”
No higher praise could have been given to any troops
by an officer of
such standing and repute.
I have written rather at length on this period for
I consider the
metamorphosis of a Territorial Battalion into as fine
a fighting
Battalion as ever took the field, is well worth the
study of all those
who have joined since those days or will join in the
future.
It is only fitting that some acknowledgment be made
to the memory of
the man who did more than any other to make the North
Midland Division
worthy to take its place in line with the Regular
Army. I refer to the
late Major-General Hubert Hamilton, who commanded
the Division from
1911 to June, 1914, and fell early in the war at Richebourg-St.
Vaast.
He foresaw that war with Germany must come and worked
with all his
power to make the Division efficient in every way in
Training as in
Organisation. And it was very largely due to
his efforts that
Mobilisation was carried out so successfully.
One word more. I am fully convinced that if every
Officer and man who
joined up in 1914 after the outbreak of war,
had joined the
Territorial Force and made himself efficient before
August, 1914,
there would have been no war. If Germany had
known that England could
put 1,000,000 men into the field within a few weeks
of the declaration
of war, instead of only 160,000, she would never have
dared to embark
on her campaign of spoliation. The risk would
have been too great.
If this story of the doings of a Territorial Battalion
in the Great
War can do anything to bring that Battalion up to
strength, to keep it
there, and to encourage all ranks to make themselves
thoroughly
efficient, I am sure that the author will consider
himself well repaid
for all the time and all the trouble he has spent
on it.
C.
T. SHIPLEY.
12th September, 1920.