One day someone spoke to me of the
voice of the conscience, and as I brooded over the
phrase I came to think that my soul, because I did
not hear an articulate voice, was lost. I had
some wretched days until being alone with one of my
aunts I heard a whisper in my ear, “what a tease
you are!” At first I thought my aunt must have
spoken, but when I found she had not, I concluded
it was the voice of my conscience and was happy again.
From that day the voice has come to me at moments of
crisis, but now it is a voice in my head that is sudden
and startling. It does not tell me what to do,
but often reproves me. It will say perhaps, “that
is unjust” of some thought; and once when I
complained that a prayer had not been heard, it said,
“you have been helped.” I had a little
flagstaff in front of the house and a red flag with
the Union Jack in the corner. Every night I pulled
my flag down and folded it up and laid it on a shelf
in my bedroom, and one morning before breakfast I
found it, though I knew I had folded it up the night
before, knotted round the bottom of the flagstaff
so that it was touching the grass. I must have
heard the servants talking of the faeries for I concluded
at once that a faery had tied those four knots and
from that on believed that one had whispered in my
ear. I have been told, though I do not remember
it myself, that I saw, whether once or many times
I do not know, a supernatural bird in the corner of
the room. Once too I was driving with my grandmother
a little after dark close to the Channel that runs
for some five miles from Sligo to the sea, and my
grandmother showed me the red light of an outward-bound
steamer and told me that my grandfather was on board,
and that night in my sleep I screamed out and described
the steamer’s wreck. The next morning my
grandfather arrived on a blind horse found for him
by grateful passengers. He had, as I remember
the story, been asleep when the captain aroused him
to say they were going on the rocks. He said,
“have you tried sail on her?” and judging
from some answer that the captain was demoralised took
over the command and, when the ship could not be saved,
got the crew and passengers into the boats. His
own boat was upset and he saved himself and some others
by swimming; some women had drifted ashore, buoyed
up by their crinolines. “I was not
so much afraid of the sea as of that terrible man
with his oar,” was the comment of a schoolmaster
who was among the survivors. Eight men were,
however, drowned and my grandfather suffered from
that memory at intervals all his life, and if asked
to read family prayers never read anything but the
shipwreck of St. Paul.
I remember the dogs more clearly than
anyone except my grandfather and grandmother.
The black hairy one had no tail because it had been
sliced off, if I was told the truth, by a railway
train. I think I followed at their heels more
than they did at mine, and that their journeys ended
at a rabbit-warren behind the garden; and sometimes
they had savage fights, the black hairy dog, being
well protected by its hair, suffering least. I
can remember one so savage that the white dog would
not take his teeth out of the black dog’s hair
till the coachman hung them over the side of a water-butt,
one outside and one in the water. My grandmother
once told the coachman to cut the hair like a lion’s
hair and, after a long consultation with the stable-boy,
he cut it all over the head and shoulders and left
it on the lower part of the body. The dog disappeared
for a few days and I did not doubt that its heart
was broken. There was a large garden behind the
house full of apple-trees with flower-beds and grass-plots
in the centre and two figure-heads of ships, one among
the strawberry plants under a wall covered with fruit
trees and one among the flowers. The one among
the flowers was a white lady in flowing robes, while
the other, a stalwart man in uniform, had been taken
from a three-masted ship of my grandfather’s
called “The Russia,” and there was a belief
among the servants that the stalwart man represented
the Tsar and had been presented by the Tsar himself.
The avenue, or as they say in England the drive, that
went from the hall door through a clump of big trees
to an insignificant gate and a road bordered by broken
and dirty cottages, was but two or three hundred yards,
and I often thought it should have been made to wind
more, for I judged people’s social importance
mainly by the length of their avenues. This idea
may have come from the stable-boy, for he was my principal
friend. He had a book of Orange rhymes, and the
days when we read them together in the hay-loft gave
me the pleasure of rhyme for the first time.
Later on I can remember being told, when there was
a rumour of a Fenian rising, that rifles had been
served out to the Orangemen and presently, when I
had begun to dream of my future life, I thought I would
like to die fighting the Fenians. I was to build
a very fast and beautiful ship and to have under my
command a company of young men who were always to
be in training like athletes and so become as brave
and handsome as the young men in the story-books,
and there was to be a big battle on the sea-shore
near Rosses and I was to be killed. I collected
little pieces of wood and piled them up in a corner
of the yard, and there was an old rotten log in a
distant field I often went to look at because I thought
it would go a long way in the making of the ship.
All my dreams were of ships; and one day a sea captain
who had come to dine with my grandfather put a hand
on each side of my head and lifted me up to show me
Africa, and another day a sea captain pointed to the
smoke from the Pern mill on the quays rising up beyond
the trees of the lawn, as though it came from the
mountain, and asked me if Ben Bulben was a burning
mountain.
Once every few months I used to go
to Rosses Point or Ballisodare to see another little
boy, who had a piebald pony that had once been in a
circus and sometimes forgot where it was and went
round and round. He was George Middleton, son
of my great-uncle William Middleton. Old Middleton
had bought land, then believed a safe investment,
at Ballisodare and at Rosses, and spent the winter
at Ballisodare and the summer at Rosses. The
Middleton and Pollexfen flour mills were at Ballisodare,
and a great salmon weir, rapids and a waterfall, but
it was more often at Rosses that I saw my cousin.
We rowed in the river mouth or were taken sailing in
a heavy slow schooner yacht or in a big ship’s
boat that had been rigged and decked. There were
great cellars under the house, for it had been a smuggler’s
house a hundred years before, and sometimes three loud
raps would come upon the drawing room window at sun-down,
setting all the dogs barking, some dead smuggler giving
his accustomed signal. One night I heard them
very distinctly and my cousins often heard them, and
later on my sister. A pilot had told me that,
after dreaming three times of a treasure buried in
my uncle’s garden, he had climbed the wall in
the middle of the night and begun to dig but grew
disheartened “because there was so much earth.”
I told somebody what he had said and was told that
it was well he did not find it for it was guarded
by a spirit that looked like a flat iron. At
Ballisodare there was a cleft among the rocks that
I passed with terror because I believed that a murderous
monster lived there that made a buzzing sound like
a bee.
It was through the Middletons perhaps
that I got my interest in country stories and certainly
the first faery stories that I heard were in the cottages
about their houses. The Middletons took the nearest
for friends and were always in and out of the cottages
of pilots and of tenants. They were practical,
always doing something with their hands, making boats,
feeding chickens, and without ambition. One of
them had designed a steamer many years before my birth
and long after I had grown to manhood one could hear
it it had some sort of obsolete engine many
miles off wheezing in the Channel like an asthmatic
person. It had been built on the lake and dragged
through the town by many horses, stopping before the
windows where my mother was learning her lessons,
and plunging the whole school into candle-light for
five days, and was still patched and repatched mainly
because it was believed to be a bringer of good luck.
It had been called after the betrothed of its builder
“Janet,” long corrupted into the more
familiar “Jennet,” and the betrothed died
in my youth having passed her eightieth year and been
her husband’s plague because of the violence
of her temper. Another who was but a year or
two older than myself used to shock me by running
after hens to know by their feel if they were on the
point of dropping an egg. They let their houses
decay and the glass fall from the windows of their
greenhouses, but one among them at any rate had the
second sight. They were liked but had not the
pride and reserve, the sense of decorum and order,
the instinctive playing before themselves that belongs
to those who strike the popular imagination.
Sometimes my grandmother would bring
me to see some old Sligo gentlewoman whose garden
ran down to the river, ending there in a low wall full
of wallflowers, and I would sit up upon my chair,
very bored, while my elders ate their seed-cake and
drank their sherry. My walks with the servants
were more interesting; sometimes we would pass a little
fat girl and a servant persuaded me to write her a
love-letter, and the next time she passed she put
her tongue out. But it was the servant’s
stories that interested me. At such and such
a corner a man had got a shilling from a drill sergeant
by standing in a barrel and had then rolled out of
it and shown his crippled legs. And in such and
such a house an old woman had hid herself under the
bed of her guests, an officer and his wife, and on
hearing them abuse her, beaten them with a broomstick.
All the well-known families had their grotesque or
tragic or romantic legends, and I often said to myself
how terrible it would be to go away and die where nobody
would know my story. Years afterwards, when I
was ten or twelve years old and in London, I would
remember Sligo with tears, and when I began to write,
it was there I hoped to find my audience. Next
to Merville where I lived, was another tree-surrounded
house where I sometimes went to see a little boy who
stayed there occasionally with his grandmother, whose
name I forget and who seemed to me kind and friendly,
though when I went to see her in my thirteenth or
fourteenth year I discovered that she only cared for
very little boys. When the visitors called I hid
in the hay-loft and lay hidden behind the great heap
of hay while a servant was calling my name in the
yard.
I do not know how old I was (for all
these events seem at the same distance) when I was
made drunk. I had been out yachting with an uncle
and my cousins and it had come on very rough.
I had lain on deck between the mast and the bowsprit
and a wave had burst over me and I had seen green
water over my head. I was very proud and very
wet. When we got into Rosses again, I was dressed
up in an older boy’s clothes so that the trousers
came down below my boots and a pilot gave me a little
raw whiskey. I drove home with the uncle on an
outside car and was so pleased with the strange state
in which I found myself that for all my uncle could
do, I cried to every passer-by that I was drunk, and
went on crying it through the town and everywhere
until I was put to bed by my grandmother and given
something to drink that tasted of black currants and
so fell asleep.