I am sure I do not merely fancy the
auroral light in a group of stories by another poet.
“The Ruling Passion,” Dr. Henry Van Dyke
calls his book, which relates itself by a double tie
to Mr. Parker’s novel through kinship of Canadian
landscape and character, and through the prevalence
of psychologism over determinism in it. In the
situations and incidents studied with sentiment that
saves itself from sentimentality sometimes with greater
and sometimes with less ease, but saves itself, the
appeal is from the soul in the character to the soul
in the reader, and not from brute event to his sensation.
I believe that I like best among these charming things
the two sketches they are hardly stories “A
Year of Nobility” and “The Keeper of the
Dight,” though if I were asked to say why, I
should be puzzled. Perhaps it is because I find
in the two pieces named a greater detachment than I
find in some others of Dr. Van Dyke’s delightful
volume, and greater evidence that he has himself so
thoroughly and finally mastered his material that
he is no longer in danger of being unduly affected
by it. That is a danger which in his very quality
of lyrical poet he is most liable to, for he is above
all a lyrical poet, and such drama as the chorus usually
comments is the drama next his heart. The pieces,
in fact, are so many idyls, and their realism is an
effect which he has felt rather than reasoned his
way to. It is implicational rather than intentional.
It is none the worse but all the better on that account,
and I cannot say that the psychologism is the worse
for being frankly, however uninsistently, moralized.
A humor, delicate and genuine as the poetry of the
stories, plays through them, and the milde macht of
sympathy with everything human transfers to the pleasant
pages the foresters and fishermen from their native
woods and waters. Canada seems the home of primitive
character; the seventeenth century survives there
among the habitants, with their steadfast faith, their
picturesque superstitions, their old world traditions
and their new world customs. It is the land
not only of the habitant, but of his oversoul, the
good cure, and his overlord the seigneur, now faded
economically, but still lingering socially in the scene
of his large possessions. Their personality
imparts a charm to the many books about them which
at present there seems to be no end to the making of;
and such a fine touch as Dr. Van Dyke’s gives
us a likeness of them, which if it is idealized is
idealized by reservation, not by attribution.