Jesus not only held mistaken ideas
about theology, as anyone but a Fundamentalist must
admit, but he often gave impressions about earthly
affairs that were unreliable to say the least.
Occasionally his statements were actual misrepresentations
of fact.
Jonah and the Whale
“For as Jonas was three days
and three nights in the whale’s belly; so shall
the Son of man be three days and three nights in the
heart of the earth."
Evidently Jesus believed the story
of Jonah and the whale, as well as the tale of Noah’s
ark both of which are now generally discredited.
Moreover, his prophecy regarding his entombment was
inaccurate, for he was only two nights and one day
in the heart of the earth, from Friday night to Sunday
morning.
End of the World
Jesus was decidedly mistaken in his
theory of the approaching end of the world.
“Repent: for the kingdom
of heaven is at hand." “Ye shall not have
gone over the cities of Israel, till the Son of man
be come." “There be some standing here which
shall not taste of death, till they see the Son of
man coming in his kingdom." “And this gospel
of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world
for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the
end come ... Verily I say unto you, This generation
shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled."
“The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God
is at hand." “So ye in like manner, when
ye shall see these things come to pass, know that it
is nigh, even at the doors. Verily I say unto
you, that this generation shall not pass, till all
these things be done." “The hour is coming,
in the which all that are in the graves shall hear
his voice, and shall come forth; they that have done
good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that
have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation."
Jesus was confident that the day of
judgment was coming in the first century, but it has
not come yet, nineteen hundred years later. This
erroneous belief in the imminent end of the world had
an important bearing upon his entire philosophy; for
if the end of the world was so near it was far more
important to prepare for life hereafter than to be
concerned over mundane affairs. May we not view
with doubt any of Jesus’ teachings that depended
upon his mistaken conception of the duration of the
world?
Miracles
Jesus is reported to have fed 5,000
people with five loaves and two fishes, and again
4,000 with seven loaves and a few small fishes.
He walked on the water, calmed the seas, raised three
persons from the dead and performed other miracles
contrary to natural laws. These wondrous acts
were depended upon by him to convince the people that
he was the expected Messiah: “Go and shew
John again those things which ye do hear and see:
the blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the
lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are
raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to
them."
Jesus assured his disciples that they
too would be able to perform miracles: “And
these signs shall follow them that believe; In my name
shall they cast out devils; they shall speak with new
tongues; they shall take up serpents; and if they
drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them; they
shall lay hands on the sick and they shall recover."
“He that believeth on me, the works that I do
shall he do also; and greater works than these shall
he do."
Jesus set great store by these marvels
that only magicians attempt nowadays. Ministers
of the apostolic succession cannot cast out devils
or take up serpents, and they are affected by deadly
drinks the same as others. Jesus had a primitive
idea of the value of such magic. Either he sought
to deceive the gullible, or, as is more likely, was
himself overcredulous. It is important to remember
that Jesus stressed the value of enchantment and advised
his successors to conjure in his name.
If the miraculous had not been connected
with the name of Jesus, it is probable that he never
would have been heard of. His ethical teachings
alone would not have won for him the exalted position
that has come from the stories of his miraculous birth,
life and ascension. In other words, his fame
rests upon the supernatural side of his life that is
now discredited by many of his followers.
Eternal Life
The remarks of Jesus on the subject
of death were not accurate. “If a man keep
my saying, he shall never see death." “Whosoever
liveth and believeth in me shall never die."
Apparently Jesus referred to natural
death, in which case he was utterly mistaken; but
if he meant that believers in him should live forever
in heaven, even so he gave a false impression; for
there is no evidence that life after death is assured
to Christians more than to others. Unbelievers
were also to have eternal life, though in torment.
Raising Lazarus
Jesus took advantage of opportunities,
even of death, to create dramatic effects. The
eleventh chapter of John shows that when Lazarus was
reported ill, Jesus said, “This sickness is not
unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son
of God might be glorified thereby.” So Jesus
let Lazarus, one of the believers whom he loved, die
in order that he might have the triumph of raising
him from the dead. “Then said Jesus unto
them plainly, Lazarus is dead. And I am glad for
your sakes that I was not there, to the intent ye
may believe.”
The confusion between earthly death
and loss of eternal life was shown in the remark of
Jesus to Martha: “I am the resurrection
and the life: he that believeth in me, though
he were dead, yet shall he live.” This
might be construed to mean that believers should have
eternal life hereafter, but Jesus evidently had reference
to life on earth for he proceeded to raise Lazarus
from the dead and cause him to live again on earth
with his sisters.
When Martha reminded Jesus that Lazarus
had been dead four days, Jesus replied, “Said
I not unto thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou
shouldest see the glory of God?” But Jesus himself
had doubts of his ability to bring back Lazarus to
life, as shown by his spontaneous prayer of thanks:
“Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard me.”
Then he revealed again his desire to dramatize the
occasion, saying, “And I knew that thou hearest
me always: but because of the people which stand
by I said it, that they may believe that thou hast
sent me.”
“Then many of the Jews which
came to Mary, and had seen the things which Jesus
did, believed on him.” Do the followers
of Jesus, who claim that he made no mistakes, believe
on him? If so, they must believe that he raised
Lazarus from the dead as he claimed to have done.
Do they believe that they can also raise people from
the dead? Jesus so assured them when he promised
that believers could do greater works than he performed.
No, Jesus gave a false impression of his power.
God’s Protection
Jesus continued his deception of the
world by promising protection that has never been
accorded. “Are not two sparrows sold for
a farthing? And one of them shall not fall on
the ground without your Father. But the very
hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear ye not
therefore, ye are of more value than many sparrows."
These sayings may properly be taken
as symbolical or allegorical; but the evident intention
was to assure his followers that God would protect
them in their daily life. Safety was promised
for believers, a safety that has been lacking for
everyone. There is no evidence that God does
protect believers any more than unbelievers. When
the Titanic went down, those who perished were not
solely the wicked persons; there was no distinction
in the terrible disaster between believers and unbelievers.
Jesus created in the minds of his
hearers and his followers the idea that God was watching
each individual to save him from danger, but this,
unfortunately, is not a fact. It sounds comforting;
it makes people feel nearer to God; but experience
proves that no such close relationship exists.
Jesus gave a false impression of God’s loving
care for men.
Belief in Prayer
Modern religious people may still
consistently believe in prayer as a form of inward
aspiration, but it is difficult to take literally the
assurance given by Jesus of practical accomplishments
by means of prayer in his name.
Jesus did not confine himself to promising
spiritual results from prayer, but distinctly gave
it to be understood that the physical world would
respond to petitions to Jéhovah. “Again
I say unto you, That if two of you shall agree on
earth as touching any thing that they shall ask, it
shall be done for them of my Father which is in heaven."
“If ye have faith, and doubt not, ye shall not
only do this which is done to the fig tree, but also
if ye shall say unto this mountain, Be thou removed,
and be thou cast into the sea; it shall be done.
And all things whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer,
believing, ye shall receive." “What things
soever ye desire, when ye pray, believe that ye receive
them, and ye shall have them." “If ye have
faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye shall say unto
this mountain, Remove hence to yonder place; and it
shall remove: and nothing shall be impossible
unto you."
These promises have not been fulfilled.
Bishops, priests and deacons with strong faith have
been unable to obtain, by means of the most sincere
prayer, results similar to those indicated. They
have followed Jesus in vain. No man living dare
put his faith to the test by a public demonstration
of prayer for physical changes. Christian prayers
for rain are conventional, not being offered with
confidence that rain will follow.
Jesus has misled us.