“WOZ’UBONE, KITI KWAZULU.”
Lo Bengula sat within the esibayaneni the
sacred enclosure wherein none dare intrude at
his great kraal, Bulawayo.
The occupation on which the King was
then engaged, was the homely and prosaic one of eating
his breakfast. This consisted of a huge dish
of bubende, being certain ingredients of the
internal mechanism of the bullock, all boiled up with
the blood, to the civilised palate an appalling article
of diet, but highly favoured by the Matabele.
Yet, while devouring this delicacy with vast appetite,
the royal countenance was overcast and gloomy in the
extreme.
Lo Bengula sat alone. From without
a continuous roar of many voices reached him.
It was never hushed, the night through it had hardly
been hushed, and this was early morning. Song
after song, some improvised, others the old war-songs
of the nation, interluded with long pæans of
his own praises, rising from the untiring throats of
thousands of his warriors yet the King,
in his heart of hearts, was tired of the lot.
He looked around upon his sheep and
goats for the sacred enclosure included
the kraal which contained his private and particular
flock and he loved them, for he was by
nature a born farmer, called by accident, and even
then, reluctantly, to rule this nation of fierce and
turbulent fighters. He looked upon the flocks
surrounding him and wondered how much longer they
would be his how much longer anything would
be his for war was not merely in the air
but was actually at his gates; war with the whites,
with whom he had ever striven to live on friendly and
peaceful terms. But, as had long been foreseen,
his people had forced his hand at last.
Unwillingly he had bowed to the inevitable,
he the despot, he, before whose frown those ferocious
and bloodthirsty human beasts trembled, he the dark-skinned
savage, whose word was law, whose ire conveyed terror
over a region as wide-spreading and vast as that under
the sway of any one of the greater Powers in Europe.
But as long as the nation was a nation and he was
alive, he intended to remain its King, however reluctant
he had been to assume the supreme reins of government,
and consistently with this it had been out of his
power to check the aggressive ébullitions of
his fiery adherents. And now war was within
the land, and hourly, runners were bringing in tidings
of the advance straight, fell, unswerving
of purpose of a strong and compact expedition
of whites their goal his capital.
Yes, day by day these were drawing
nearer. The intelligence brought by innumerable
spies and runners was unvarying. The approaching
force in numbers was such that a couple of his best
regiments should be able to eat it up at a mouthful.
But it was splendidly armed, and its organisation
and discipline were perfect. Its leaders seemed
to take no risks, and at the smallest alarm all those
waggons could be turned into a complete and defensive
fort almost as quickly as a man might clap his hands
twice. And then, from each corner, from every
face of this unscaleable wall, peeped forth a small,
insignificant thing, a little shining tube that could
be placed on the back of a horse yet this
contemptible-looking toy could rain down bullets into
the ranks of his warriors at a rate which would leave
none to return to him with the tale. Nay more,
even the cover of rocks and bushes would not help them,
for other deadly machines had these whites, which could
throw great bags of bullets into the air to fall and
scatter wherever they chose, and that at well-nigh
any distance. All of this Lo Bengula knew and
appreciated, but his people did not, and now from without,
ever and increasing upon his ears, fell the din and
thunder of their boasting songs of war.
“Au! They are poor,
lean dogs!” he growled to himself. “They
will be even as dogs who snarl and run away, when
they get up to these whites. They bark loudly
now and show their teeth. Will they be able to
bite?”
Personally, too, he liked the English.
He had been on very friendly terms with several of
them. They were always bringing him presents,
things that it was good to have, and of which now he
owned considerable store. He liked conversing
with them too, for these were men who had travelled
far and had seen things and could tell him
wonders about other lands, inhabited by other whites,
away beyond the great sea. They were not fools,
these English. And their bravery! Who among
dark races would go and place themselves in the power
of a mighty and warrior race as these did? What
three or four men of such would dare to stand before
him here at this very place, calm, smiling,
unmoved, while thousands of his warriors were standing
around, howling and clamouring for their blood?
Not one. Then, too, their knowledge was wonderful.
Had not several of them, from time to time, done
that which had eased him of his gout, and of the shooting
pains which afflicted his eyes, and threatened to
deprive him of his sight? No, of a truth he desired
not to quarrel with such. Well, it might be,
that when these dogs of his had been whipped back when
they had thought to hunt bucks and found that they
had assailed instead, a herd of fierce and fearless
buffalo bulls that then he might order
them to lie down, and that peace between himself and
the whites might again prevail.
Having arrived at this conclusion,
and also at that of his repast, the King gave utterance
to a call, and immediately there appeared two izinceku,
or personal attendants of the royal household.
These ran forward in a crouching attitude, with bodies
bent low, and while one removed the utensils and traces
of the feast, the other produced a great bowl of baked
clay, nearly filled with fresh water. Into this
the King plunged his hands, throwing the cold water
over his face and head with great apparent enjoyment,
then, having dried himself with a towel of genuine
civilisation, he rose, strode over to his waggon the
two attendants lying prostrate in the dust before
him as he moved and lifting the canvas
flap, disappeared from mortal ken: for this waggon
was the place of his most sacred seclusion, and woe
indeed to the luckless wight who should presume to
disturb him in that retreat.
Without, the aspect of the mighty
circle was stirring and tumultuous to the last degree.
The huge radius of grass roofs lay yellow and shining
in the fierce sunlight, alive too, with dark forms
ever on the move, these however, being those of innumerable
women, and glistening, rotund brats, chattering in
wide-eyed excitement; for the more important spot,
the great open space in front of the King’s enclosure,
was given over to the warriors.
With these it was nearly filled.
Regiment upon regiment was mustered there: each
drafted according to the standing of those who composed
its ranks, from the Ingubu, which enjoyed the high
privilege of attending as bodyguard upon the King,
hence its name the Blanket, i.e. the
King’s ever around the royal person the
fighting Imbizo, and the Induba down to
the slave regiments such as the Umcityu, composed of
slaves and the descendants of conquered and therefore
inferior races. All these were in full war array.
The higher of them wore the intye, a combination
of cape and headpiece made of the jetty plumage of
the male ostrich, others were crowned with the isiqoba,
a ball of feathers nodding over the forehead, and
supporting the tall, pointed wing feather of the vulture,
or the blue crane. Mutyas of monkey-skin and
cat-tails, in some few instances leopard’s skin,
fantastic bunches of white cowhair at elbow and knee
and ankle, with bead necklaces, varying in shape and
colour, completed the adornment. But all were
fully armed. The national weapon, the traditional
implement of Zulu intrepidity and conquest, the broad-bladed,
short-handled, close-quarter assegai of
such each warrior carried two or three: a murderous-looking
battle-axe with its sickle-like blade: a heavy-headed,
short-handled knob-kerrie, and the great war-shield,
black, with its facings of white, a proportion white
entirely others red others again,
streaked, variegated, and surmounted by its tuft of
fur or jackal’s tail, or cowhair this
array, chanting in fierce strophes, stamping in unison,
and clashing time with weapon-haft upon hard hide
shield, amid the streaming dust, made up a picture as
terrific as it was formidable of the ferocious
and pent-up savagery of a hitherto unconquered, and
in its own estimation, unconquerable race.
A musky, foetid effluvium hung in
the air, the mingled result of all this gathering
of perspiring, moving humanity, and vast heaps of
decaying bones, already decomposing in the fierce sunlight
there on the killing place just outside the huge kraal
at its eastern end, where a great number of the King’s
cattle had been slaughtered on the previous day in
order to feast the regiments mustered for war while
myriads of buzzing flies combined to render the surcharged
atmosphere doubly pestilential. Seated together,
in a group apart, the principal indunas of the nation
were gathered in earnest conference, while, further
on, the whole company of izanusi, or war-doctors,
arrayed in the hideous and disgusting trappings of
their order, were giving a final eye to the removal
of huge mutt bowls, containing some concoction
equally hideous and disgusting, from the secluded
and mysterious precincts wherein such had been brewed:
for the whole army was about to be doctored for war.
Now a fresh stir arose among the excited
armed multitude gathered there, and all eyes were
turned to the eastward. Away over the rolling
plain, from the direction of the flat-topped Intaba-’Zinduna,
a moving mass was approaching, and as it drew nearer
the gleam of spears and the sheen of hide shields
flickered above the dark cloud. It was the Insukamini
regiment, for whose presence those here had been waiting
in order to render the master complete. As it
swung up the slope, an old war-song of Umalikazi came
volleying through the air to those here gathered:
“Yaingahlabi
Leyo’mkonzi!
Yai ukufa!”
With full-throated roar the vast gathering
took it up, re-echoing the fell chorus until it became
indescribable in its strength of volume, and soon,
the newly arrived regiment, over a thousand strong,
filed in, and fell into line, amid the thunder of
its vociferous welcome.
Then the company of ixanuri
came forward, and for some time these were busy as
they went along the lines, administering to each warrior
a morsel of the horrible hotch-potch they had been
concocting, and which was designed to render him,
if not quite impervious to the enemy’s missiles,
at any rate to lessen his chances of being struck,
and to make him a very lion of strength and courage
in the day of battle.
This over, yet one ceremony remained,
to sing the war-song in the presence of the King,
and depart. A silence had fallen upon all after
the doctoring was concluded. Soon, however, it
was broken by the “praisers” shouting
the King’s titles.
As Lo Bengula appeared in front of
his warriors, the whole immense crescent fell forward
like mown corn, and from every throat went up in one
single, deep-voiced, booming roar, the royal greeting:
Kumalo!
The King did not seat himself.
With head erect and kindling eyes, he paced up and
down slowly, surveying the whole martial might of his
nation. He, too, was arrayed in full war costume,
crowned with the towering intye, and wearing
a mutya of splendid leopard skin. He was attended
by his shield-bearer, holding aloft the great white
shield of state, but in his hand he carried another
and a smaller shield, also white, and a long-hafted,
slender, casting assegai.
Long and loud were the shouts of sibonga
which rent the air as the warriors fell back into
a squatting posture, their shields lying flat in front
of them. They hailed him by every imaginable
title of power and of might as their father,
as their divinity, as the source of all that was good
and beneficial which they possessed. They called
the lightnings of the clouds, the thunders of the
air everything into requisition
to testify as to his immensity till at last,
as though in obedience to some sudden and mysterious
signal, they subsided into silence. Then Lo
Bengula spoke:
“Children of Matyobane, the
enemy is already in your land. These Amakiwa,
who came to me few and poor, and begging, are now many
and rich, and proud. They begged for a little
land wherein to dig gold, and I gave it them, but,
lo, they want more. Like devouring locusts, these
few whites who came begging, and sat down here so humbly
before me, were but the advance-guard of a swarm.
I gave them meat, and now they require a whole ox.
I gave them an ox, and now they require the whole
herd. I gave them the little land they craved
for, and now, nothing will satisfy them but to devour
the whole land. Soon they will be here.
“There are dogs who bark and
turn away, and there are dogs who bite. There
are dogs who are brave when it is a matter of pulling
down an antelope, but who put down their tails and
slink away when it is a lion who fronts them.
Of which are ye?
“Lo, the spirit of the Great
Great One who founded this nation is still alive.
His serpent still watches over those whom he made
great in the art of war. Shall you shame his
name, his memory? Of a truth, no.
“Yonder comes the white army nearer,
nearer day by day. Soon it will be here.
But first it will have to pass over the bodies of
the lions of Matyobane. Shall it do so?
Of a truth, no!”
The King ceased. And upon the
silence arose mighty shouts. To the death they
would oppose this invasion. The King, their father,
might sit safe, since his children, his fighting dogs
were at large. They would eat up these whites ha ha!
a mere mouthful, and the race of Matyobane should
be greater than ever among the great nations of the
world.
Then again a silence fell suddenly,
and immediately from a score of points along the lines,
voices began to lead off the war-song:
“Woz’ubone!
Woz’ubone, kiti kwazulu!
Woz’ubone! Nantz’indaba.
Indaba yemkonto.
Jji-jji!
Jji-jji!
“Nantz’indaba? Indaba
yezizwe?
Akwasimuntu.
Jji-jji! Jji-jji!
“Woz’ubone! Nantz’indaba.
Indaba ka Matyobane.”
Louder and louder, in its full-throated
cadence, the national war-song rolled forth, thundrous
in its wild weird strophes, to the accompaniment of
stamping feet and clashing of shields the
effect of the deep humming hiss of the death chorus
alone appalling in its fiendlike intensity. The
vast crescent of bedizened warriors swayed and waved
in its uncontrollable excitement, and the dust clouds
streamed overhead as an earnest of the smoke of burning
and pillage, which was wont to mark the fiery path
of this terrible race in its conquering progress.
Louder, louder, the song roared forth, and then,
when excitement had reached its highest pitch, silence
fell with a suddenness as startling as the mighty
outburst which had preceded it.
For the King had advanced from where
he had been standing. Facing eastward he now
stood. Poising the long, slender, casting assegai
in his hand with a nervous quiver, he hurled it far
out over the stockade.
“Go now, children of Matyobane!”
he cried in tones of thunder.
It was the signal. Rank upon
rank the armed legions filed forth from the gates
of the great kraal. In perfect silence now
they marched, their faces set eastward a
fell, vast, unsparing host upon destruction bent.
Woe to the invading force if it should fail to repel
the might of these!