I shall not weary the reader with
a narrative of my journey homeward over the track
I had followed on my way to Timbo. A grand Mahometan
service was performed at my departure, and Ahmah-de-Bellah
accompanied me as far as Jallica, whence he was recalled
by his father in consequence of a serious family dispute
that required his presence. Ali-Ninpha was prepared,
in this place, to greet me with a welcome, and a copious
supply of gold, wax, ivory, and slaves. At Tamisso,
the worthy Mohamedoo had complied with his promise
to furnish a similar addition to the caravan; so that
when we set out for Kya, our troop was swelled to
near a thousand strong, counting men, women, children
and ragamuffins.
At Kya I could not help tarrying four
days with my jolly friend Ibrahim, who received the
tobacco, charged with “bitters,” during
my absence, and was delighted to furnish a nourishing
drop after my long abstinence. As we approached
the coast, another halt was called at a favorable
encampment, where Ali-Ninpha divided the caravan in
four parts, reserving the best portion of slaves and
merchandise for me. The division, before arrival,
was absolutely necessary, in order to prevent disputes
or disastrous quarrels in regard to the merchantable
quality of negroes on the beach.
I hoped to take my people by surprise
at Kambia; but when the factory came in sight from
the hill-tops back of the settlement, I saw the Spanish
flag floating from its summit, and heard the cannon
booming forth a welcome to the wanderer. Every
thing had been admirably conducted in my absence.
The Fullah and my clerk preserved their social relations
and the public tranquillity unimpaired. My factory
and warehouse were as neat and orderly as when I left
them, so that I had nothing to do but go to sleep
as if I had made a day’s excursion to a neighboring
village.
Within a week I paid for the caravan’s
produce, despatched Mami-de-Yong, and made arrangements
with the captain of a slaver in the river for the
remainder of his merchandise. But the Fullah chief
had not left me more than a day or two, when I was
surprised by a traveller who dashed into my factory,
with a message from Ahmah-de-Bellah at Timbo, whence
he had posted in twenty-one days.
Ahmah was in trouble. He had
been recalled, as I said, from Jallica by family quarrels.
When he reached the paternal mat, he found his sister
Beeljie bound hand and foot in prison, with orders
for her prompt transportation to my factory as a slave.
These were the irrevocable commands of his royal father,
and of her half-brother, Sulimani. All his appeals,
seconded by those of his mother, were unheeded.
She must be shipped from the Rio Pongo; and
no one could be trusted with the task but the Ali-Mami’s
son and friend, the Mongo Teodor!
To resist this dire command, Ahmah
charged the messenger to appeal to my heart by our
brotherly love not to allow the maiden to be
sent over sea; but, by force or stratagem, to retain
her until he arrived on the beach.
The news amazed me. I knew that
African Mahometans never sold their caste or kindred
into foreign slavery, unless their crime deserved a
penalty severer than death. I reflected a while
on the message, because I did not wish to complicate
my relations with the leading chiefs of the interior;
but, in a few moments, natural sensibility mastered
every selfish impulse, and I told the envoy to hasten
back on the path of the suffering brother, and assure
him I would shield his sister, even at the risk of
his kindred’s wrath.
About a week afterwards I was aroused
one morning by a runner from a neighboring village
over the hill, who stated that a courier reached his
town the night before from Sulimani-Ali, a
prince of Timbo, conducting a Fullah girl,
who was to be sold by me immediately to a Spanish
slaver. The girl, he said, resisted with all
her energy. She refused to walk. For the
last four days she had been borne along in a litter.
She swore never to “see the ocean;” and
threatened to dash her skull against the first rock
in her path, if they attempted to carry her further.
The stanch refusal embarrassed her Mahometan conductor,
inasmuch as his country’s law forbade him to
use extraordinary compulsion, or degrade the maiden
with a whip.
I saw at once that this delay and
hesitation afforded an opportunity to interfere judiciously
in behalf of the spirited girl, whose sins or faults
were still unknown to me. Accordingly, I imparted
the tale to Ali-Ninpha; and, with his consent, despatched
a shrewd dame from the Mandingo’s harem,
with directions for her conduct to the village.
Woman’s tact and woman’s sympathy are the
same throughout the world, and the proud ambassadress
undertook her task with pleased alacrity. I warned
her to be extremely cautious before the myrmidons
of Sulimani, but to seize a secret moment when she
might win the maiden’s confidence, to inform
her that I was the sworn friend of Ahmah-de-Bellah,
and would save her if she followed my commands
implicitly. She must cease resistance at once.
She must come to the river, which was fresh water,
and not salt; and she must allow her jailers to fulfil
all the orders they received from her tyrannical kinsmen.
Muffled in the messenger’s garments, I sent the
manuscript Koran of Ahmah-de-Bellah as a token of
my truth, and bade the dame assure Beeljie that her
brother was already far on his journey to redeem her
in Kambia.
The mission was successful, and, early
next day, the girl was brought to my factory, with
a rope round her neck.
The preliminaries for her purchase
were tedious and formal. As her sale was compulsory,
there was not much question as to quality or price.
Still, I was obliged to promise a multitude of things
I did not intend to perform. In order to disgrace
the poor creature as much as possible, her sentence
declared she should be “sold for salt,” the
most contemptuous of all African exchanges, and used
in the interior for the purchase of cattle
alone.
Poor Beeljie stood naked and trembling
before us while these ceremonies were performing.
A scowl of indignation flitted like a shadow over
her face, as she heard the disgusting commands.
Tenderly brought up among the princely brood of Timbo,
she was a bright and delicate type of the classes
I described at the brook-side. Her limbs and
features were stained by the dust of travel, and her
expression was clouded with the grief of sensible
degradation: still I would have risked more than
I did, when I beheld the mute appeal of her face and
form, to save her from the doom of Cuban exile.
When the last tub of salt was measured,
I cut the rope from Beeljie’s neck, and, throwing
over her shoulders a shawl, in which she
instantly shrank with a look of gratitude, called
the female who had borne my cheering message, to take
the girl to her house and treat her as the sister
of my Fullah brother.
As I expected, this humane command
brought the emissary of Sulimani to his feet with
a bound. He insisted on the restitution of the
woman! He swore I had deceived him; and, in fact,
went through a variety of African antics which are
not unusual, even among the most civilized of the
tribes, when excited to extraordinary passion.
It was my habit, during these outbursts
of native ire, to remain perfectly quiet, not only
until the explosion was over, but while the smoke
was disappearing from the scene. I fastened my
eye, therefore, silently, but intensely, on the tiger,
following him in all his movements about the apartment,
till he sank subdued and panting, on the mat.
I then softly told him that this excitement was not
only unbecoming a Mahometan gentleman, and fit for
a savage alone, but that it was altogether wasted
on the present occasion, inasmuch as the girl should
be put on board a slaver in his presence.
Nevertheless, I continued while the sister of Ahmah
was under my roof, her blood must be respected, and
she should be treated in every respect as a royal
person.
I was quite as curious as the reader
may be to know the crime of Beeljie, for, up to that
moment, I had not been informed of it. Dismissing
the Fullah as speedily as possible, I hastened to
Ali-Ninpha’s dwelling and heard the sufferer’s
story.
The Mahometan princess, whose age
surely did not exceed eighteen, had been promised
by the king and her half-brother, Sulimani, to an old
relative, who was not only accused of cruelty to his
harem’s inmates, but was charged by Mussulmen
with the heinous crime of eating “unclean flesh.”
The girl, who seemed to be a person of masculine courage
and determination, resisted this disposal of her person;
but, while her brother Ahmah was away, she was forced
from her mother’s arms and given to the filthy
dotard.
It is commonly supposed that women
are doomed to the basest obedience in oriental lands;
yet, it seems there is a Mahometan law, or,
at least, a Fullah custom, which saves
the purity of an unwilling bride. The delivery
of Beeljie to her brutal lord kindled the fire of an
ardent temper. She furnished the old gentleman
with specimens of violence to which his harem had
been a stranger, save when the master himself chose
to indulge in wrath. In fact, the Fullah damsel half
acting, half in reality played the virago
so finely, that her husband, after exhausting arguments,
promises and supplications, sent her back to
her kindred with an insulting message.
It was a sad day when she returned
to the paternal roof in Timbo. Her resistance
was regarded by the dropsical despot as rebellious
disobedience to father and brother; and, as neither
authority nor love would induce the outlaw to repent,
her barbarous parent condemned her to be “a
slave to Christians.”
Her story ended, I consoled the poor
maiden with every assurance of protection and comfort;
for, now that the excitement of sale and journey was
over, her nerves gave way, and she sank on her mat,
completely exhausted. I commended her to the safeguard
of my landlord and the especial kindness of his women.
Esther, too, stole up at night to comfort the sufferer
with her fondling tenderness, for she could not speak
the Fullah language; and in a week, I had
the damsel in capital condition ready for a daring
enterprise that was to seal her fate.
When the Spanish slaver, whose cargo
I had just completed, was ready for sea, I begged
her captain to aid me in the shipment of “a
princess” who had been consigned to my wardship
by her royal relations in the interior, but whom I
dared not put on board his vessel until she was
beyond the Rio Pongo’s bar. The officer
assented; and when the last boat-load of slaves was
despatched from my barracoon, he lifted his
anchor and floated down the stream till he got beyond
the furthest breakers. Here, with sails loosely
furled, and every thing ready for instant departure,
he again laid to, awaiting the royal bonne-bouche.
In the mean time, I hurried Beeljie
with her friends and Fullah jailer to the beach, so
that when the slaver threw his sails aback and brought
his vessel to the wind, I lost not a moment in putting
the girl in a canoe, with five Kroomen to carry her
through the boiling surf.
“Allah be praised!” sighed
the Fullah, as the boat shot ahead into the sea; while
the girls of the harem fell on the sand with wails
of sorrow. The Kroomen, with their usual skill,
drove the buoyant skiff swiftly towards the slaver;
but, as they approached the breakers south of the
bar, a heavy roller struck it on the side, and instantly,
its freight was struggling in the surge.
In a twinkling, the Fullah was on
the earth, his face buried in the sand; the girls
screamed and tore their garments; Ali-Ninpha’s
wife clung to me with the grasp of despair; while
I, stamping with rage, cursed the barbarity of the
maiden’s parent, whose sentence had brought
her to this wretched fate.
I kicked the howling hypocrite beneath
me, and bade him hasten with the news to Timbo, and
tell the wicked patriarch that the Prophet himself
had destroyed the life of his wretched child, sooner
than suffer her to become a Christian’s slave.
The Spanish vessel was under full
sail, sweeping rapidly out to sea, and the Kroomen
swam ashore without their boat, as the grieving group
slowly and sadly retraced their way along the river’s
bank to Kambia.
There was wailing that night in the
village, and there was wailing in Timbo when the Fullah
returned with the tragic story. In fact, such
was the distracted excitement both on the sea-shore
and in the settlement, that none of my companions
had eyes to observe an episode of the drama which
had been played that evening without rehearsal.
Every body who has been on the coast
of Africa, or read of its people, knows that Kroomen
are altogether unaware of any difference between a
smooth river and the angriest wave. They would
as willingly be upset in the surf as stumble against
a rock. I took advantage of this amphibious nature,
to station a light canoe immediately on the edge of
the breakers, and to order the daring swimmers it contained
to grasp the girl the moment her canoe was purposely
upset! I promised the divers a liberal reward
if they lodged her in their boat, or swam with her
to the nearest point of the opposite beach; and so
well did they perform their secret task, that when
they drew ashore her fainting body, it was promptly
received by a trusty Bager, who was in waiting on
the beach. Before the girl recovered her senses
she was safely afloat in the fisherman’s canoe.
His home was in a village on the coast below; and,
perhaps, it still remains a secret to this day, how
it was that, for years after, a girl, the image
of the lost Beeljie, followed the footsteps of Ahmah,
the Fullah of Timbo!