Another midnight conclave
Again it was midnight. Again
the chiefs of the revolution of ’48 assembled
in conclave. The second of the Three Days had
passed, but the streets of Paris were all alive with
excitement.
Every leader of the reform was there Ledru
Rollin and Flocon excited and fiery, Louis Blanc exhausted
and agitated, Albert stern and collected, Lamartine
pale and troubled, Marrast sanguine and confident all
of them more or less disturbed but M. Dantes.
As for him, the same calm smile was on his lip, the
same mild light in his eye and the same unchanging
resolution upon his countenance.
“Who attended the Chamber of
Deputies to-day?” asked Marrast. “Did
you, Lamartine?”
“I did,” was the reply,
“and witnessed a somewhat stormy sitting.
At three o’clock, as usual, old Sauzet took
the chair. Our friends were there in large numbers;
the Ministerial benches were also filled. Immediately
after, M. Guizot entered. He had been saluted
with groans by the 10th Legion, stationed on guard
without, and with cries of ’Down with Guizot!’
Calm, undisturbed, stony in aspect, though strangely
pallid, he entered and took his seat. M. Vavin,
Deputy for the Seine, instantly mounted the tribune.
As Deputy of Paris he had, he said, a solemn duty
to fulfill. For twenty-four hours Paris had been
in insurrection. Why was this? He called
on the Minister of the Interior to explain.”
“And what said Guizot?” asked Louis Blanc,
eagerly.
“He said he thought the public
interest did not demand, nor was it proper for the
Chamber at that time, to enter into debate on the
subject. The King had called M. lé Comte
Mole to form a new cabinet.”
“And then the left cheered?” exclaimed
Flocon.
“Most emphatically,” was the reply.
“And what said Guizot then?” asked Ledru
Rollin.
“He calmly said that no such
demonstrations could induce him to add to or withhold
a single syllable of what he designed to say, or to
pretermit a single act he had designed to do.
As long as his Ministry remained in office he should
cause public order to be respected, according to his
best judgment, and as he had always done. He should
consider himself answerable for all that might happen,
and should in all things act as conscience might dictate
for the best interests of the country.”
“A noble answer!” exclaimed M. Dantes,
with enthusiasm.
Ledru Rollin and Louis Blanc assented.
“And what next?” pursued Flocon.
“After considerable confusion,”
continued Lamartine, “M. Odillon Barrot
rose and demanded, in consequence of the situation
of the cabinet, a postponement of the proposition
for its impeachment, fixed for to-morrow.”
“Ah! And what said the Chamber?”
asked Flocon.
“The demand was so loudly reprobated
that M. Barrot immediately said he made the proposal
in entire submission to the majority.”
“And what said Dupin?” asked Ledru Rollin,
eagerly.
“Dupin said the first thing
necessary for the capital was order. Anarchy
must cease. The Ministry could not at the same
time occupy themselves in re-establishing order and
in caring for their own safety. He demanded the
adjournment of the impeachment and of all business.”
“And what did Barrot reply to that?”
asked Louis Blanc.
“M. Barrot was silent;
but the Minister of Foreign Affairs at once rose and
said with much energy that as long as his cabinet remained
entrusted with the public interest, which would probably
be for some hours, it would cause the laws to be respected.
The cabinet saw no reason for the suspension of the
labors of the Chamber. The Crown was at that moment
exercising its prerogative, and it must be respected.
So long as his cabinet was on those benches, the Chamber
need not suspend its labors.”
“What was the vote on the question
to postpone consideration of the impeachment?”
asked Flocon.
“Some of the opposition supported
the motion, but the whole centre opposed it, and it
was lost. The Chamber immediately rose in great
agitation, and M. Guizot disappeared.”
“It seems to me that the position
of M. Odillon Barrot is a somewhat peculiar one
at this moment,” observed Louis Blanc. “He
is neither with the Crown nor with the people, and
yet both seem to confide in him.”
“As I passed his house this
evening, at about eight o’clock,” said
Flocon, “a large multitude were in his courtyard
shouting, ’Long live Odillon Barrot!’
A deputation of the people penetrated, I understand,
even to his private apartment, where he was in consultation
with Thiers and Dupin. Barrot then urged
them to be moderate in their triumph and to retire.
M. Garnier Pages, who chanced to be there, urged them
to do the same, and they went off shouting louder
than ever.”
At that moment one of the reporters
of “Le National” hastily entered and handed
Marrast a note.
“Whence do you come, Monsieur?” asked
the editor.
“From the Tuileries, Monsieur,” was the
reply, and the reporter left.
The editor opened the note and read aloud:
“One o’clock Count
Mole, unable to form a cabinet, has this moment
resigned, and the King
has sent for M. Guizot, M. Thiers and
Marshal Bugeaud.
“Half-past one o’clock Marshal
Bugeaud’s commission as Commander-in-chief
of the National Guard and of the troops of the Line,
in place of Generals Jaqueminot and Peyronett Tyburce
Sebastiani, has just been signed by M. Guizot
and his colleagues, the Ministers of War and
the Interior, and will appear in the ‘Moniteur’
of this morning. Bugeaud’s plan is this:
Instant attack with an overwhelming force of
artillery, cavalry and infantry of the Line,
(which, he asserts, he has now all ready in position
in anticipation of this event, and well disposed
to act,) on all the barricades. He promises
to sweep away every obstruction from the streets
before dawn, though at the cost of fifty thousand lives.”
“Ha!” exclaimed all the
conspirators, instantly springing to their feet.
“This, indeed, is resistance!”
said M. Dantes. “But Bugeaud can concentrate
no more troops upon us. Every avenue to Paris
will be effectually closed before morning and even
the telegraph stopped!”
“If this be true, we have not
an instant to lose!” said Louis Blanc.
“I had a hint of this,” began M. Dantes.
“Stay stay, Messieurs!”
cried Marrast, as the whole company was rushing to
the door. “Here is another and later dispatch.”
“Two o’clock Marshal
Bugeaud has gone to complete his arrangements for
instant attack. M. Thiers has arrived, and, with
Odillon Barrot, Duvergier de Hauranne and
de Remusat, has formed a cabinet. General
Lamoriciere supersedes Marshal Bugeaud the
latter is recalled and forbidden to fire on the
people. He protests with violence, and sheathes
his sword in despair.”
“To be sure he does, the old
cut-throat!” cried Ledru Rollin. “The
idea of being let loose with his mastiffs on
the people of Paris, like sheep pent up in a fold,
was to him a source of rapturous anticipation, and
his rage at the disappointment is proportional!”
“Messieurs!” cried M.
Dantes, “this last step of the Government was
all that we required to insure our success. Thiers
and Barrot mistake if they think there is sufficient
magic in their names to quell a revolution. In
fact, neither of them are trusted by the people.
It is too late! Yesterday this might have been
done; but now the demand is not reform, but a republic not
‘down with the Ministry,’ but ’down
with the dynasty!’”
The conspirators looked at each other
and then at M. Dantes in amazement and doubt.
It was apparent they were as yet unprepared for language
so plain.
“M. Dantes is right!”
cried Flocon. “To-morrow night when we meet
we shall all admit it!”
It was now nearly three o’clock,
and the Republicans repaired to their homes for a
few hours’ sleep before the exciting scenes anticipated
for the morrow.
As Louis Blanc and M. Albert passed
up the Rue Lepelletier, and came opposite the Hotel
of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, which, but a few
hours before, had been the scene of so much confusion
and bloodshed, they paused and looked around.
The pavement was still dark and wet with the gore
of the slaughtered citizens, but the whole street was
deserted and silent. Here and there a solitary
light might be detected in the attic windows of the
immense hotel; but no other sign of life or human
occupation was to be perceived. True, there was
an ominous sound of rising barricades in the Boulevard
beyond the crash of trees, the click of
steel on stone, the lumbering of wheels and,
at intervals, a distant shout. But this excepted,
all was as quiet in Paris as if the old city had never
known of insurrection.
“This spot will be noted in
the future history of France,” said Louis Blanc.
“Do you know the exact facts of the case, M.
Albert? There are so many rumors that we can
with difficulty get near the truth.”
“I was not present when the
14th delivered their fire,” was the reply, “but
I learned from M. de Courtais, who hastened to the
spot, that the colonel of the regiment, now in prison,
asserts that, at the moment of the arrival of the
crowd, a ball from a musket which accidentally went
off, broke the leg of his horse, and he, thinking this
the signal for an attack, at once gave orders to fire.
Another story is that one of our young blouses blew
out an officer’s brains with a pistol.”
“Many of the troops must have
fired in the air,” said Louis Blanc, looking
around him, “for there were two hundred of them
in line, I understand, and their discharge was delivered
across the whole breadth of the Boulevard swarming
with people.”
“It was unfortunate for M. Guizot,”
rejoined M. Albert, with a sardonic smile, “that
his hotel should have witnessed such a scene.”
“But fortunate for the cause,
nevertheless,” replied Louis Blanc. “This
last movement is called the movement of the journalists,
I understand.”
“If suspicions are always as
correct,” said M. Albert, “there will be
fewer false ones, I fancy.”
Louis Blanc made no reply, and the
friends walked on up the Boulevard, reconnoitering
every spot.
At the Rue du Faubourg Montmartre
they were stopped by a barricade, which was rapidly
rising under the united and vigorous exertions of
several hundred men. Steadily, sternly and silently,
all that night they toiled, and when the barricade
was completed the tri-color flag was planted on its
summit, and a citizen-soldier stood beside its staff
to defend it. On the other side of the Boulevard,
in the Rue Montmartre, rose another barricade entirely
finished.
“These men are resolved,” said Louis Blanc.
“Desperate, rather,” replied
Albert. “They have counted the cost and
prepared to go on with the attempt they have begun
at all hazards. It is better to fight than starve,
they think.”
“But do you observe how few
of them are armed?” asked Louis Blanc.
“We have provided for that deficiency.
You will see arms enough for all to-morrow,”
replied Albert. “Barricades first, arms
afterwards!”
And, indeed, while he was yet speaking,
a tumbrel loaded with arms of every description drove
silently up, and each man supplied himself with a
weapon that suited his fancy. In some instances
the taste exhibited was ludicrous in the extreme;
there were swords without scabbards and bayonets without
guns a towering helmet on the head of one
man, and broad white leather cross-belts on the shoulders
of another daggers and knives, sabres and
pikes mingled in grotesque confusion. But each
individual was armed with something, and, to crown
all, a small piece of ordnance, borne on the shoulders
of four stout men, who staggered beneath its weight,
was now brought up and placed in battery.
“From such men what may we not
hope!” exclaimed Louis Blanc. “But
it is near morning; let us proceed.”
“I stop here,” quietly said Albert.
“What! Pass the night here?” exclaimed
his companion.
“The night is nearly passed
now,” replied Albert, with a smile. “I
will sleep a few hours with my men of the barricades,
and be ready to help them defend their work in the
morning.”
“You are devoted to the cause,
Albert,” said Louis Blanc, warmly grasping his
hand.
“Oh! no more than yourself,”
was the reply. “We are all devoted to it,
but each in his own way. You are an author, I
am a workman. It is a light thing for me to pass
a night with only the sky for a canopy. It is
a light thing for you to pass a night in your study.
A change of positions would possibly kill us both!”
The friends grasped each other warmly
by the hand and parted, the author going to his study
and the workman to his barricade.