The return of Sir Rudolph’s
party to Evesham was not unmarked by incident, for
as they passed along the road, from an ambush in a
wood other archers, whose numbers they could not discover,
shot hard upon them, and many fell there who had escaped
from the square at Worcester. When the list was
called upon the arrival at the castle, it was found
that no less than thirty of those who had set out were
missing, while many others were grievously wounded.
The noise of the tumult in the square
of the convent aroused the whole town of Worcester.
Alarm bells were rung; and the burgesses, hastily
arming themselves, poured into the streets. Directed
by the sound, they made their way to the square, and
were astonished at finding it entirely deserted, save
for some twenty men, lying dead or dying in front of
the gate of the convent, pierced with long arrows.
They speedily found that Sir Rudolph and his troop
had departed; and further inquiry revealed the fact
that the burgher guard at one of the gates had been
overpowered and were prisoners in the watchroom.
These could only say that they were suddenly seized,
all being asleep save the one absolutely on guard.
They knew nothing more than that a few minutes later
there was a great clatter of horsemen and men on foot
leaving the city. Unable to find any solution
to this singular circumstance, but satisfied that Sir
Rudolph had departed, and that no more disturbance
was likely to arise that night, the burgesses again
betook themselves to their beds, having closed the
gates and placed a strong guard over them, determining
next morning to sift the affair to the bottom.
In the morning the leading burgesses
met in council, and finding none who could give them
any information, the mayor and two of the councillors
repaired to the convent, where they asked for an interview
with the lady abbess. Mightily indignant were
they at hearing that Sir Rudolph had attempted to
break into the convent, and to carry off a boarder
residing there. But the abbess herself could
give them no further news. She said that after
she retired from the window, she heard great shouts
and cries, and that almost immediately afterwards
the whole of the party in front hastily retired.
That Sir Rudolph had been attacked
by a party of archers was evident; but whence they
had shot, or how they had come upon the spot at the
time, or whither they had gone, were mysteries that
could not be solved. In the search which the
authorities made, however, it was discovered that the
house of the draper, Master Nicholas, was closed.
Finding that summonses to open were unanswered, the
door was broken in, and the premises were found in
confusion. No goods of any kind were discovered
there, but many bales filled with dried leaves, bark
of trees, and other worthless matters. Such goods
as had been displayed in the window had clearly been
carried away. Searching the house, they found
signs that a considerable number of men had been concealed
there, and although not knowing whence the body of
archers could have come, they concluded that those
who defeated the attempt of Sir Rudolph must have
been hidden in the draper’s house. The
singularity of this incident gave rise to great excitement;
but the indignation against Sir Rudolph was in no way
lessened by the fact that his attempt had been defeated,
not by the townsmen themselves, but by some unknown
force.
After much consultation on the part
of the council, it was resolved that a deputation,
consisting of the mayor and the five senior councillors,
should resort to London, and there demand from the
prince redress for the injury put upon their town
by Sir Rudolph. These worthy merchants betook
themselves to London by easy stages, and upon their
arrival there were kept for some days before they
could obtain an interview with King John. When
they appeared before him and commenced telling their
story, the prince fell into sudden rage.
“I have heard of this matter
before,” he said, “and am mightily angry
with the people of Worcester, inasmuch as they have
dared to interfere to prevent the carrying out of
my commands. The Earl of Evesham has written
to me, that thinking to scare the abbess of St. Anne’s
into a compliance with the commands which I had laid
upon her, and to secure the delivery of a contumacious
ward of the crown, he had pretended to use force,
having, however, no idea of carrying his threats into
effect. When, as he doubted not, the abbess was
on the point of yielding up the ward, the good knight
was suddenly set upon by the rascals of the town, who
slew some of his companions and followers, and did
grievously ill-treat the remainder. This,”
said the prince, “you now pretend was done by
a party of men of whose presence in the town you had
no cognizance. Your good sense must be small,
if you think that I should believe such a tale as
this. It is your rascaldom at Worcester which
interfered to prevent my will being carried out, and
I have a goodly mind to order the troop of Sir Charles
Everest, which is now marching towards Evesham, to
sack the town, as a punishment for its rebellion.
As, however, I am willing to believe that you and
the better class of burgesses were in ignorance of
the doings of the rougher kind, I will extend mercy
towards the city, and will merely inflict a fine of
3000 golden marks upon it.”
The mayor attempted humbly to explain
and to entreat; but the prince was seized with a sudden
passion, and threatened if he said more he would at
once cast him and his fellows into durance. Therefore,
sadly crestfallen at the result of their mission,
the mayor and councillors returned to Worcester, where
their report caused great consternation. This
was heightened by the fact that upon the following
day Sir Charles Everest, with 500 mercenaries of the
prince, together with Sir Rudolph and his following,
and several other barons favourable to the cause of
the prince, were heard to be approaching the town.
Worcester was capable of making a
stout defence, but seeing that no help was likely
to be forthcoming, and fearing the utter ruin of the
town should it be taken by storm, the council, after
sitting many hours in deliberation, determined to
raise the money required to pay the fine inflicted
by the prince. The bolder sort were greatly averse
to this decision, especially as a letter had been
received, signed “Cuthbert, Earl of Evesham,”
offering, should the townspeople decide to resist the
unjust demands of Prince John, to enter the town with
150 archers to take part in its defence. With
this force, as the more ardent spirits urged, the
defeat of any attempt to carry it by storm would be
assured. But the graver men argued that even
if defeated for the first time, further attempts would
be made, and as it was likely that King Richard would
not return for a long time, and that Prince John might
become Sovereign of England, sooner or later the town
must be taken, and, in any case, its trade would for
a long time be destroyed, and great suffering inflicted
upon all; therefore, that it was better to pay the
fine now than to risk all these evils, and perhaps
the infliction of a heavier impost upon them.
The abbess was kept informed by friends
in the council of the course of the proceedings.
She had in the meantime had another interview with
Sir Cuthbert, and had determined, seeing that Prince
John openly supported the doings of his minion, it
would be better to remove the Lady Margaret to some
other place, as no one could say how the affair might
terminate; and with 500 mercenaries at his back, Sir
Rudolph would be so completely master of the city
that he would be able in broad daylight, did he choose,
to force the gates of the convent and carry off the
king’s ward.
Accordingly, two days before the arrival
of the force before the walls of Worcester, Lady Margaret
left the convent by a postern gate in the rear, late
in the evening. She was attended by two of the
sisters, both of whom, as well as herself, were dressed
as countrywomen. Mules were in readiness outside
the city gates, and here Sir Cuthbert, with an escort
of archers, was ready to attend them. They travelled
all night, and arrived in the morning at a small convent
situated five miles from the city of Hereford.
The abbess here was a cousin of the Superior of St.
Anne’s, and had already consented to receive
Lady Margaret. Leaving her at the door, and promising
that, as far as possible, he would keep watch over
her, and that even in the worst she need never despair,
Sir Cuthbert left her and returned to the forest.
The band there assembled varied considerably
in numbers, for provisions could not be found continually
for a large body of men. The forest was indeed
very extensive, and the number of deer therein large.
Still, for the feeding of 150 men many animals are
required and other food. The franklins in the
neighbourhood were all hostile to Sir Rudolph, whom
they regarded as a cruel tyrant, and did their utmost
in the way of supplies for those in the forest.
Their resources, however, were limited, and it was
found necessary to scatter the force, and for a number
of them to take up their residence in places a short
distance away, forty only remaining permanently on
guard.
Sir Rudolph and his friends entered
Worcester, and there received with great hauteur the
apologies of the mayor and council, and the assurance
that the townspeople were in nowise concerned in the
attack made upon him. To this he pretended disbelief.
The fine demanded was paid, the principal portion
in gold, the rest in bills signed by the leading merchants
of the place; for after every effort it had been found
impossible to collect such a sum within the city.
The day after he arrived, he again
renewed his demand to the abbess for the surrender
of the Lady Margaret; this time, however, coming to
her attended only by two squires, and by a pursuivant
bearing the king’s order for the delivery of
the damsel. The abbess met him at the gate, and
informed him that the Lady Margaret was no longer in
her charge.
“Finding,” she said, in
a fearless tone, “that the holy walls of this
convent were insufficient to restrain lawless men,
and fearing that these might be tempted to acts of
sacrilege, which might bring down upon them the wrath
of the church and the destruction of their souls, I
have sent her away.”
“Whither has she gone?”
Sir Rudolph demanded, half mad with passion.
“That I decline to say,”
the lady abbess replied. “She is in good
hands; and when King Richard returns, his ward shall
be delivered to him at once.”
“Will you take oath upon the
Bible that she is not within these walls?” Sir
Rudolph exclaimed.
“My word is sufficient,”
the lady abbess replied calmly. “But should
it be necessary, I should be ready to swear upon the
relics that she is not here.”
A few hours later Sir Rudolph, attended
by his own party and by 100 of Sir Charles Everest’s
mercenaries, returned to his castle.
Three days afterwards, as Cuthbert
was sitting at a rude but hearty meal in the forest,
surrounded by Cnut and his followers, a hind entered
breathless. Cuthbert at once recognized him as
one of the servitors of his mother.
“What is it?” he exclaimed, leaping to
his feet.
“Terrible news, Master Cuthbert,
terrible news!” exclaimed the man. “The
wicked earl came down this morning, with fifty of his
men, set fire to the house, and all its buildings
and stacks, and has carried off the lady, your mother,
a prisoner to the castle, on a charge, as he said,
of harbouring traitors.”
A cry of fury broke from Cnut and his men.
“The false traitor shall bitterly
regret this outrage,” Cuthbert exclaimed.
He had in the first excitement seized
his arms, and his followers snatched up their bows,
as if for instant warfare. A few moments’
reflection, however, showed to Cuthbert the impossibility
of his attacking a fortress like Evesham, garrisoned
by a strong body of well-armed men, with only the
archers of the forest, without implements necessary
for such an assault.
“Send at once, Cnut,”
he said, “and call in all the band. We cannot
take the castle; but we will carry fire and sword
round its walls. We will cut off all communication
from within or from without. If attacked by large
forces, we will retire upon the wood, returning to
our posts without the walls as soon as the force is
withdrawn. These heavily armed men can move but
slowly; while we can run at full speed. There
cannot be more than some twenty horsemen in the castle;
and methinks with our arrows and pikes we can drive
these back if they attempt to fall upon us.”
Cnut at once sent off swift-footed
messengers to carry out Cuthbert’s orders, and
on the following day the whole of the band were again
assembled in the woods. Just as Cuthbert was setting
them in motion, a distant blast of a horn was heard.
“It is,” Cuthbert exclaimed,
“the note calling for a parley. Do you,
Cnut, go forward, and see what is demanded. It
is probably a messenger from Sir Rudolph.”
After half-an-hour’s absence,
Cnut returned, bringing with him a pursuivant or herald.
The latter advanced at once towards Cuthbert, who,
now in his full knightly armour, was evidently the
leader of the party.
“I bear to you, Sir Cuthbert,
falsely calling yourself Earl of Evesham, a message
from Sir Rudolph. He bids me tell you that the
traitress, Dame Editha, your mother, is in his hands,
and that she has been found guilty of aiding and abetting
you in your war against Prince John, the Regent of
this kingdom. For that offence she has been condemned
to die.”
Here he was interrupted by a cry of
rage which broke from the assembled foresters.
Continuing unmoved, he said,-
“Sir Rudolph, being unwilling
to take the life of a woman, however justly forfeited
by the law, commands me to say, that if you will deliver
yourself up to him by to-morrow at twelve, the Dame
Editha shall be allowed to go free. But that
if by the time the dial points to noon you have not
delivered yourself up, he will hang her over the battlements
of the castle.”
Cuthbert was very pale, and he waved
his hand to restrain the fury which animated the outlaws.
“This man,” he said to
them, “is a herald, and, as such, is protected
by all the laws of chivalry. Whatsoever his message,
it is none of his. He is merely the mouthpiece
of him who sent him.” Then, turning to the
herald, he said, “Tell the false knight, your
master, on my part, that he is a foul ruffian, perjured
to all the vows of knighthood; that this act of visiting
upon a woman the enmity he bears her son, will bring
upon him the execration of all men; and that the offer
which he makes me is as foul and villainous as himself.
Nevertheless, knowing his character, and believing
that he is capable of keeping his word, tell him that
by to-morrow at noon I will be there; that the lady,
my mother, is to leave the castle gates as I enter
them; and that though by his foul device he may encompass
my death, yet that the curse of every good man will
light upon him, that he will be shunned as the dog
he is, and that assuredly heaven will not suffer that
deeds so foul should bring with them the prize he
seeks to gain.”
The herald bowed, and, escorted by
two archers to the edge of the forest, returned to
Evesham Castle.
After his departure, an animated council
took place. Cnut and the outlaws, burning with
indignation, were ready to attempt anything. They
would, had Cuthbert given the word, have attacked the
castle that very night. But Cuthbert pointed
out the absolute impossibility of their carrying so
strong a place by such an assault, unprovided with
engines for battering down the gates. He said
that surprise would be impossible, as the knight would
be sure to take every precaution against it; and that
in the event of such an attack being attempted, he
would possibly carry his threat into execution, and
murder Dame Editha before their eyes. Cnut was
like a madman, so transported with fury was he; and
the archers were also beside themselves. Cuthbert
alone retained his calmness. Retiring apart from
the others, he paced slowly backwards and forwards
among the trees, deliberating upon the best course
to be pursued. The archers gathered round the
fire and passed the night in long and angry talk, each
man agreeing that in the event of their beloved leader
being sacrificed by Sir Rudolph, they would one and
all give their lives to avenge him by slaying the
oppressor whensoever he ventured beyond the castle
gates.
After a time, Cuthbert called Cnut
to him, and the two talked long and earnestly.
Cnut returned to his comrades with a face less despairing
than that he had before worn, and sent off at once
a messenger with all speed to a franklin near the
forest to borrow a stout rope some fifty feet in length,
and without telling his comrades what the plans of
Sir Cuthbert were, bade them cheer up, for that desperate
as the position was, all hope was not yet lost.
“Sir Cuthbert,” he said,
“has been in grievous straits before now, and
has gone through them. Sir Rudolph does not know
the nature of the man with whom he has to deal, and
we may trick him yet.”
At eleven o’clock the next day,
from the walls of Evesham Castle a body of archers
150 strong were seen advancing in solid array.
“Think you, Sir Rudolph,”
one of his friends, Sir Hubert of Gloucester, said
to him, “that these varlets think of attacking
the castle?”
“They might as well think of
scaling heaven,” Sir Rudolph said. “Evesham
could resist a month’s siege by a force well
equipped for the purpose; and were it not that good
men are wanted for the king’s service, and that
these villains shoot straight and hard, I would open
the gates of the castle and launch our force against
them. We are two to one as strong as they, and
our knights and mounted men-at-arms could alone scatter
that rabble.”
Conspicuous upon the battlements a
gallows had been erected.
The archers stopped at a distance
of a few hundred yards from the castle, and Sir Cuthbert
advanced alone to the edge of the moat.
“Sir Rudolph of Eresby, false
knight and perjured gentleman,” he shouted in
a loud voice, “I, Sir Cuthbert of Evesham, do
denounce you as foresworn and dishonoured, and do
challenge you to meet me here before the castle in
sight of your men and mine, and decide our quarrel
as heaven may judge with sword and battle-axe.”
Sir Rudolph leant over the battlements, and said,-
“It is too late, varlet.
I condescended to challenge you before, and you refused.
You cannot now claim what you then feared to accept.
The sun on the dial approaches noon, and unless you
surrender yourself before it reaches the mark, I will
keep my word, and the traitress, your mother, shall
swing from that beam.”
Making a sign to two men-at-arms,
these brought forward Dame Editha and so placed her
on the battlements that she could be seen from below.
Dame Editha was still a very fair woman, although
nigh forty years had rolled over her head. No
sign of fear appeared upon her face, and in a firm
voice she cried to her son,-
“Cuthbert, I beg-nay,
I order you to retire. If this unknightly lord
venture to carry out his foul threats against me, let
him do so. England will ring with the dastardly
deed, and he will never dare show his face again where
Englishmen congregate. Let him do his worst.
I am prepared to die.”
A murmur rose from the knights and
men-at-arms standing round Sir Rudolph.
Several of his companions had from
the first, wild and reckless as they were, protested
against Sir Rudolph’s course, and it was only
upon his solemn assurance that he intended but to
frighten Sir Cuthbert into surrender, and had no intention
of carrying his threats against the lady into effect,
that they had consented to take part in the transaction.
Even now, at the fearless words of the Saxon lady several
of them hesitated, and Sir Hubert of Gloucester stepped
forward to Sir Rudolph.
“Sir knight,” he said,
“you know that I am your true comrade and the
faithful servant of Prince John. Yet in faith
would I not that my name should be mixed up in so
foul a deed. I repent me that I have for a moment
consented to it. But the shame shall not hang
upon the escutcheon of Hubert of Gloucester that he
stood still when such foul means were tried.
I pray you, by our long friendship, and for the sake
of your own honour as a knight, to desist from this
endeavour. If this lady be guilty, as she well
may be, of aiding her son in his assaults upon the
soldiers of Prince John, then let her be tried, and
doubtless the court will confiscate her estates.
But let her son be told that her life is in no danger,
and that he is free to go, being assured that harm
will not come to her.”
“And if I refuse to consent
to allow my enemy, who is now almost within my hand,
to escape,” Sir Rudolph said, “what then?”
“Then,” said the knight,
“I and my following will at once leave your
walls, and will clear ourselves to the brave young
knight yonder of all hand in this foul business.”
A murmur of agreement from several
of those standing round showed that their sentiments
were in accordance with those of Sir Hubert.
“I refuse,” said Rudolph
passionately. “Go, if you will. I am
master of my actions, and of this castle.”
Without a word, Sir Hubert and two
others of the knights present turned, and briefly
ordering their men-at-arms to follow them, descended
the staircase to the courtyard below. Their horses
were brought out, the men fell into rank, and the
gates of the castle were thrown open.
“Stand to arms!” Sir Cuthbert
shouted to the archers. “They are going
to attempt a sortie.” And hastily he retired
to the main body of his men.