The next morning Wally was a little better.
He was still unconscious, but thanks
to the surgeon his breathing was less laboured and
he was resting more quietly. Mary had stayed with
Helen overnight, and more than once it had occurred
to her that even as it requires darkness to bring
out the beauty of the stars, so in the shadow of overhanging
disaster, Helen’s better qualities came into
view and shone with unexpected radiance.
“I know...” thought Mary.
“It’s partly because she’s sorry,
and partly because she’s busy, too. She’s
doing the most useful work she ever did in her life,
and it’s helping her as much as it’s helping
him
They had a day nurse, but Helen had
insisted upon doing the night work herself. There
were sedatives to be given, bandages to be kept moist.
Mary wanted to stay up, too, but Helen didn’t
like that.
“I want to feel that I’m
doing something for him all myself,”
she said, and with a quivering lip she added, “Oh,
Mary... If he ever gets over this...!”
And in the morning, to their great
joy, the doctor pronounced him a little better.
Mary would have stayed longer, but that was the day
when the labour leaders were to visit the factory;
so after hearing the physician’s good report,
she started for the office.
At ten o’clock she telephoned
Helen who told her that Wally had just fallen off
into his first quiet sleep.
“I’m going to get some
sleep myself, now, if I can,” she added.
“The nurse has promised to call me when he wakes.”
Mary breathed easier, for some deep
instinct told her that Wally would come through it
all right. She was still smiling with satisfaction
when Joe of the Plumed Hair came in with three cards,
the dignity of his manner attesting to the importance
of the names.
“All right, Joe, send them in,”
she said. “And I wish you’d find Mr.
Forbes and Mr. Woodward, and tell them I would like
to see them.”
“Mr. Woodward hasn’t come
down yet, but I guess I know where Mr. Forbes is
He disappeared and returned with the three callers.
Mary arose and bowed as they introduced
themselves, meanwhile studying them with tranquil
attentiveness.
“The judge was right,”
she told herself. “I like them.”
And when they sat down, there was already a friendly
spirit in the air.
“This is a wonderful work you
are doing here, Miss Spencer,” said one.
“You think so?” she asked.
“You mean for the women to be making bearings?”
“Yes. Weren’t you
surprised yourself when your idea worked out so well?”
“But it wasn’t my idea,”
she said. “It was worked out in the war oh,
ever so much further than we have gone here. We
are only making bearings, but when the war was on,
women made rifles and cartridges and shells, cameras
and lenses, telescopes, binoculars and aeroplanes.
I can’t begin to tell you the things they made every
part from the tiniest screws as big as the end of
this pin to rough castings. They did
designing, and drafting, and moulding, and soldering,
and machining, and carpentering, and electrical work even
the most unlikely things things you would
never think of like ship-building, for instance!
“Ship-building! Imagine!” she continued.
“Why, one of the members of
the British Board of Munitions said that if the war
had lasted a few months longer, he could have guaranteed
to build a battleship from keel to crow’s-nest with
all its machinery and equipment all its
arms and ammunition everything on it entirely
by woman’s labour!
“So, you see, I can’t
very well get conceited about what we are doing here although,
of course, I am proud of it, too, in a way
She stopped then, afraid they would
think she was gossipy and she let them
talk for a while. The conversation turned to her
last advertisement.
“Are you sure your figures are
right?” asked one. “Are you sure your
women workers are turning out bearings so much cheaper
than the men did?”
“They are not my figures,”
she told them. “They are taken from an audit
by a firm of public accountants.”
She mentioned the name of the firm
and her three callers nodded with respect.
“I have the report here,”
she said and showed them the table of comparative
efficiency.
“Remarkable!” said one.
“It only confirms,” said Mary, “what
often happened during the war.”
“Perhaps you are working your women too hard.”
“If you would like to go through
the factory,” said Mary, “you can judge
for yourselves.”
Archey was in the outer office and
they took him with them. They began with the
nursery and went on, step by step, until they arrived
at the shipping room.
“Do you think they are overworked?” asked
Mary then.
The three callers shook their heads.
They had all grown rather silent as the tour had progressed,
but in their eyes was the light of those who have
seen revelations.
“As happy a factory as I have
ever seen,” said one. “In fact, it
makes it difficult to say what we wanted to say.”
They returned to the office and when
they were seated again, Mary said, “What is
it you wanted to say?”
“We wanted to talk to you about
the strike. As we understand your principle,
Miss Spencer, you regard it as unfair to bar a woman
from any line of work which she may wish to follow simply
because she is a woman.”
“That’s it,” she said.
“And for the same reason, of
course, no man should be debarred from working, simply
because he’s a man.”
They smiled at that.
“Such being the case,”
he continued, “I think we ought to be able to
find some way of settling this strike to the satisfaction
of both sides. Of course you know, Miss Spencer,
that you have won the strike. But I think I can
read character well enough to know that you will be
as fair to the men as you wish them to be with the
women.”
“The strike was absolutely without
authority from us,” said one of the others.
“The men will tell you that. It was a mistake.
They will tell you that, too. Worse than a mistake,
it was silly.”
“However, that’s ancient
history now,” said the third. “The
present question is: How can we settle this matter
to suit both sides?”
“Of course I can’t discharge
any of the women,” said Mary thoughtfully, “and
I don’t think they want to leave
“They certainly don’t look as if they
did
“I have another plan in mind,”
she said, more thoughtfully than before, “but
that’s too uncertain yet.... The only other
thing I can think of is to equip some of our empty
buildings and start the men to work there. Since
our new prices went into effect we have been turning
business away.”
“You’ll do that, Miss Spencer?”
“Of course the men would have
to do as much work as the women are doing now so
we could go on selling at the new prices.”
“You leave that to us and
to them. If there’s such a thing as pride
in the world, a thousand men are going to turn out
as many bearings as a thousand women!”
“There’s one thing more,”
said the second; “I notice you have raised your
women’s wages a dollar a day. Can we tell
the men that they are going to get women’s wages?”
They laughed at this inversion of old ideas.
“You can tell them they’ll
get women’s wages,” said Mary, “if
they can do women’s work!”
But in spite of her smile, for the
last few minutes she had become increasingly conscious
of a false note, a forced conclusion in their plans had
caught glimpses of future hostilities, misunderstandings,
suspicions. The next remark of one of the labour
leaders cleared her thoughts and brought her back
face to face with her golden vision.
“The strike was silly yes,”
one of the leaders said. “But back of the
men’s actions I think I can see the question
which disturbed their minds. If women enter the
trades, what are the men going to do? Will there
be work enough for everybody?”
Even before he stopped speaking, Mary
knew that she had found herself, knew that the solid
rock was under her feet again.
“There is just so much useful
work that has to be done in the world every day,”
she said, “and the more hands there are to do
it, the quicker it will get done.”
That was as far as she had ever gone
before, but now she went a step farther.
“Let us suppose, for instance,
that we had three thousand married men working here
eight hours a day to support their families. If
now we allow three thousand women to come out of those
same homes and work side by side with the men why,
don’t you see? the work could be done
in four hours instead of eight, and yet the same family
would receive just the same income as they are getting
now the only difference being that instead
of the man drawing all the money, he would draw half
and his wife would draw half.”
“A four hour day!” said
one of the leaders, almost in awe.
“I’m sure it’s possible
if the women help,” said Mary, “and I
know they want to help. They want to feel that
they are doing something earning something just
the same as a man does. They want to progress develop
“We used to think they couldn’t
do men’s work,” she continued. “I
used to think so, myself. So we kept them fastened
up at home something like squirrels in
cages because we thought housework was the
only thing they could do....
“But, oh, how the war has opened our eyes!...
“There’s nothing a man
can do that a woman can’t do nothing!
And now the question is: Are we going to crowd
her back into her kitchen, when if we let her out
we could do the world’s work in four hours instead
of eight?”
“Of course there are conditions
where four hours wouldn’t work,” said one
of the leaders half to himself. “I can see
that in many places it might be feasible, but not
everywhere
“No plan works everywhere.
No plan is perfect,” said Mary earnestly.
“I’ve thought of that, too. The world
is doing its best to progress to make people
happier to make life more worth living all
the time. But no single step will mark the end
of human progress. Each step is a step:
that’s all...
“Take the eight hour day, for
instance. It doesn’t apply to women at
all I mean house women. And nearly
half the people are house women. It doesn’t
apply to farmers, either; and more than a quarter of
the people in America are on farms. But you don’t
condemn the eight hour day do you? just
because it doesn’t fit everybody?”
“A four hour day!” repeated
the first leader, still speaking in tones of awe.
“If that wouldn’t make
labour happy,” said the second, “I don’t
know what would.”
“Myself, I’d like to see
it tried out somewhere,” said the third.
“It sounds possible the way Miss
Spencer puts it but will it work?”
“That’s the very thing
to find out,” said Mary, “and it won’t
take long.”
She told them about the model bungalows.
“I intended to try it with twenty-five
families first,” she said, taking a list from
her desk. “Here are the names of a hundred
women working here, whose husbands are among the strikers.
I thought that out of these hundred families, I might
be able to find twenty-five who would be willing to
try the experiment.”
The three callers looked at each other
and then they nodded approval.
“So while we’re having
lunch,” she said, “I’ll send these
women out to find their husbands, and we’ll
talk to them altogether.”
It was half past one when Mary entered
the rest room with her three visitors and Archey.
Nearly all the women had found their men, and they
were waiting with evident curiosity.
As simply as she could, Mary repeated
the plan which she had outlined to the leaders.
“So there you are,” she
said in conclusion. “I want to find twenty-five
families to give the idea a trial. They will live
in those new bungalows you have probably
all seen them.
“There’s a gas range in
each to make cooking easy. They have steam heat
from the factory no stoves no
coal no ashes to bother with. There’s
electric light, refrigerator, bathroom, hot and cold
water everything I could think of to save
labour and make housework easy.
“Now, Mrs. Strauss, suppose
you and your husband decide to try this new arrangement.
You would both come here and work till twelve o’clock,
and the afternoons you would have to yourselves.
“In the afternoons you could
go shopping, or fishing, or walking, or boating, or
skating, or visiting, or you could take up a course
of study, or read a good book, or go to the theatre,
or take a nap, or work in your garden anything
you liked....
“In short, after twelve o’clock,
the whole day would be your own for your
own development, your own pleasure, your own ideas anything
you wanted to use it for. Do you understand it,
Mrs. Strauss?”
“Indeed I do. I think it’s fine.”
“Is Mr. Strauss here? Does he understand
it?”
“Yes, I understand it,”
said a voice among the men. Assisted by his neighbours
he arose. “I’m to work four hours
a day,” he said, “and so’s the wife.
Instead of drawing full money, I draw half and she
draws half. We’d have to chip in on the
family expenses. Every day is to be like Saturday work
in the morning and the afternoon off. Suits me
to a dot, if it suits her. I always did think
Saturday was the one sensible day in the week.”
A chorus of masculine laughter attested
approval to this sentiment and Mr. Strauss sat down
abashed.
“Well, now, if you all understand
it,” said Mary, “I want twenty-five families
who will volunteer to try this four-hour-a-day arrangement so
we can see how it works. All those who would like
to try it will they please stand up?”
Presently one of the labour leaders
turned to Mary with a beaming eye.
“Looks as though they’ll
have to draw lots,” said he... “They
are all standing up...!”