CHAPTER IV - THE SEX ORGANS
And now, having given these cautionary
directions, the way is clear for the making of definite
statements and the giving of positive instruction.
Here, then, is a brief description
of the sex organs in man and woman. At first,
only the names of the parts will be given, with such
slight comments and explanations as are necessary
for making this part of the subject clear. A
detailed setting forth of the functions and proper
exercise of these organs will be given later.
The sex organs in a male human being
consists, broadly speaking, of the penis and the testicles.
All these are located at the base of the abdomen,
between the thighs and on the forward part of the body.
The penis is a fleshy, muscular organ, filled with
most sensitive nerves, and blood vessels that are
capable of extension to a much greater degree than
any of their similars in other parts of the body.
In a quiescent, or unexcited condition, in the average
man, this organ is from three to four inches long
and about an inch or more in diameter. It hangs
limp and pendent in this state, retired and in evidence
not at all. In its excited, or tumescent condition
(the word tumescent means swelled, and is the technical
word for describing the erect condition of the penis)
it becomes enlarged and rigid, its size in this state
being, on an average, six or seven inches long, and
from an inch-and-a-half to two inches in diameter.
It is almost perfectly cylindrical, slightly thicker
at the base than at its forward part.
The testicles are two kidney shaped
glands, not far from the size of a large hickory nut,
and are contained in a sort of sack, or pocket, called
the scrotum, which is made for their comfortable and
safe carrying. The scrotum hangs directly between
the thighs, at the base of the penis, and in it are
the testicles, suspended by vital cords that are suspended
from the body above. The left testicle hangs a
little higher in the sack than the right, so that,
in case the thighs are crowded together, one testicle
will slip over the other, and so the danger of crushing
them will be avoided. This is one of the many
ways which the Maker of the human body has devised
to insure the proper preservation of the vital organs
from harm, a fact which should inspire all human beings
with profound reverence for this most wonderful of
all life forms, the beautiful human body, the “temple
of the Holy Spirit.”
The part of the body upon which the
sex organs, male and female, are located is known
as the pubic region. It is covered with hair,
which, in both sexes, extends well up the lower belly.
This is known as pubic hair, and in general corresponds
in quality and quantity to the hair upon the individual
head, being coarse or fine, soft or bristly, to match,
the head covering, in each case. This hair is
usually more or less curly, and forms a covering an
inch or more in depth over the whole pubic region,
extending back between the thighs slightly beyond
the rectum. In occasional cases this hair is straight
and silky, and sometimes grows to great length, instances
being known, in some women, where it has extended
to the knees. A well-grown and abundant supply
of fine pubic hair is a possession highly prized by
women, of which they are justly proud, though few
of them would acknowledge the fact, even to themselves.
None the less it is a fact.
The female sex organs, speaking generally
also, are as follows: The vulva, or outward portion
of the parts; the vaginal passage; the uterus, or
womb, and the ovaries. All but the first named
lie within the body of the woman. The vulva is
made up of several parts which will be named and described
later. The vaginal passage is a tube, or canal
leading from the vulva to the womb. In length
and diameter it corresponds almost exactly with that
of the penis, being six or seven inches in depth,
and capable of a lateral extension which will readily
admit the entrance of the male organ when the two are
brought together. The vaginal passage opens into,
and terminates in the uterine, or womb cavity.
The womb is a pear shaped sack which
is suspended in the womb cavity by cords and muscles
from above. It hangs, neck downwards, and is,
in its unimpregnated condition, about two and a half
inches in diameter at its upper, or widest part, tapering
to a thin neck at its lower end. It is hard and
muscular in its quiescent state, filled with delicate
and most sensitive nerves and capacious blood vessels.
At its lower, or neck end, it opens directly into
the vaginal passage.
The ovaries are two in number, and
are situated on each side of, and above the womb,
in the region of the upper groins. They are
small, fan shaped glands, and are connected with the
uterus by small ducts which are known as the fallopian
tubes.
As already stated, the exterior parts
of the body, in which the female sex organs are located,
are covered with hair for their adornment and protection.
Such in brief, are the male and female
sex organs in human beings. A further description
of them and their functions and proper use we are
now ready to consider.