CHAPTER V - FIRST VISIT TO EUROPE
In the summer of 1879, was paid Mary
Anderson’s first visit to Europe. It had
long been eagerly anticipated. In the lands of
the Old World was the cradle of the Art she loved
so well, and it was with feelings almost of awe that
she entered their portals. She had few if any
introductions, and spent a month in London wandering
curiously through the conventional scenes usually
visited by a stranger. Westminster Abbey was among
her favorite haunts; its ancient aisles, its storied
windows, its thousand memories of a past which antedated
by so many centuries the civilization of her native
land, appealed deeply to the ardent imagination of
the impassioned girl. Here was a world of which
she had read and dreamed, but whose over-mastering,
living influence was now for the first time felt.
It seemed like the first glimpse of verdant forest,
of enameled meadow, of crystal stream, of pure sky
to one who had been blind. It was another atmosphere,
another life. Brief as was her visit, it gave
an impulse to those germs which lie deep in every
poetic soul. She saw there was an illimitable
world of Art, whose threshold as yet she had hardly
trodden and she went home full of the inspiration
caught at the ancient fountains of Poetry and Art.
From that time an intellectual change seems to have
passed over her. Her studies took new channels,
and her impersonations were mellowed and glorified
from her personal contact with the associations of
a great past.
A visit to Stratford-on-Avon was one
of the most delightful events of the trip. It
seemed to Mary Anderson the emblem of peace and contentment
and quiet; and though as a stranger she did not then
enjoy so many of the privileges which were willingly
accorded her during the present visit to this country,
she still looks back to the day when she knelt by the
grave of Shakespeare as one of the most eventful and
inspiring of her life.
Much of the time of Mary Anderson’s
European visit was spent in Paris. Through the
kindness of General Sherman she obtained introductions
to Ristori and other distinguished artists, and, to
her delight, secured also the entree behind
the scenes of the Theatre Francais. Its magnificent
green-room, the walls lined with portraits of departed
celebrities of that famous theater, amazed her by
its splendor; and to her it was a strange and curious
sight to see the actors in “Hernani” come
in and play cards in their gorgeous stage costumes
at intervals in the performance. On one of these
occasions she naively asked Sarah Bernhardt why her
portrait did not appear on the walls? The great
artist replied that she hoped Mary Anderson did not
wish her dead, as only under such circumstances could
an appearance there be permitted to her. “Behind
the scenes” of the Theatre Francais was a source
of never-wearying interest, and Mary Anderson thought
the effects of light attained there far surpassed anything
she had witnessed on the English or American stage.
The verdict of Ristori, before whom
she recited, was highly favorable, and the great tragedienne
predicted a brilliant career for the young actress,
and declared she would be a great success with an English
company in Paris, while the “divine Sarah”
affirmed that she had never seen greater originality.
On the return journey from Paris a brief stay was
made at the quaint city of Rouen. Joan of Arc’s
stake, and the house where, tradition has it, she
resided, were sacred spots to Mary Anderson; and the
ancient towers, the curious old streets, overlooking
the fertile valley through which the Seine wanders
like a silver thread, are memories which have since
remained to her ever green. During her first visit
to England Mary Anderson never dreamt of the possibility
that she herself might appear on the English stage.
Indeed the effect of her first European tour was depressing
and disheartening. She saw only how much there
was for her to see, how much to learn in the world
of Art. A feeling of home-sickness came over
her, and she longed to be back at her seaside home
where she could watch the wild restless Atlantic as
it swept in upon the New Jersey shore, and listen
to the sad music of the weary waves. This was
the instinct of a true artist nature, which had depths
capable of being stirred by the touch of what is great
and noble.
In the following year, however, there
came an offer from the manager of Drury Lane to appear
upon its boards. Mary Anderson received it with
a pleased surprise. It told that her name had
spread beyond her native land, and that thus early
had been earned a reputation which commended her as
worthy to appear on the stage of a great and famous
London theater. But her reply was a refusal.
She thought herself hardly finished enough to face
such a test of her powers; and the natural ambition
of a successful actress to extend the area of her
triumph seemed to have found no place in her heart.