Six thousand spent the winter of 1897
in Dawson, work on the creeks went on apace, while
beyond the passes it was reported that one hundred
thousand more were waiting for the spring. Late
one brief afternoon, Daylight, on the benches between
French Hill and Skookum Hill, caught a wider vision
of things. Beneath him lay the richest part of
Eldorado Creek, while up and down Bonanza he could
see for miles. It was a scene of a vast devastation.
The hills, to their tops, had been shorn of trees,
and their naked sides showed signs of goring and perforating
that even the mantle of snow could not hide.
Beneath him, in every direction were the cabins of
men. But not many men were visible. A
blanket of smoke filled the valleys and turned the
gray day to melancholy twilight. Smoke arose
from a thousand holes in the snow, where, deep down
on bed-rock, in the frozen muck and gravel, men crept
and scratched and dug, and ever built more fires to
break the grip of the frost. Here and there,
where new shafts were starting, these fires flamed
redly. Figures of men crawled out of the holes,
or disappeared into them, or, on raised platforms
of hand-hewn timber, windlassed the thawed gravel
to the surface, where it immediately froze. The
wreckage of the spring washing appeared everywhere piles
of sluice-boxes, sections of elevated flumes, huge
water-wheels, all the debris of an army
of gold-mad men.
“It-all’s plain gophering,” Daylight
muttered aloud.
He looked at the naked hills and realized
the enormous wastage of wood that had taken place.
From this bird’s-eye view he realized the monstrous
confusion of their excited workings. It was a
gigantic inadequacy. Each worked for himself,
and the result was chaos. In this richest of
diggings it cost out by their feverish, unthinking
methods another dollar was left hopelessly in the earth.
Given another year, and most of the claims would
be worked out, and the sum of the gold taken out would
no more than equal what was left behind.
Organization was what was needed,
he decided; and his quick imagination sketched Eldorado
Creek, from mouth to source, and from mountain top
to mountain top, in the hands of one capable management.
Even steam-thawing, as yet untried, but bound to
come, he saw would be a makeshift. What should
be done was to hydraulic the valley sides and benches,
and then, on the creek bottom, to use gold-dredges
such as he had heard described as operating in California.
There was the very chance for another
big killing. He had wondered just what was precisely
the reason for the Guggenhammers and the big English
concerns sending in their high-salaried experts.
That was their scheme. That was why they had
approached him for the sale of worked-out claims and
tailings. They were content to let the small
mine-owners gopher out what they could, for there would
be millions in the leavings.
And, gazing down on the smoky inferno
of crude effort, Daylight outlined the new game he
would play, a game in which the Guggenhammers and
the rest would have to reckon with him. Cut along
with the delight in the new conception came a weariness.
He was tired of the long Arctic years, and he was
curious about the Outside the great world
of which he had heard other men talk and of which
he was as ignorant as a child. There were games
out there to play. It was a larger table, and
there was no reason why he with his millions should
not sit in and take a hand. So it was, that
afternoon on Skookum Hill, that he resolved to play
this last best Klondike hand and pull for the Outside.
It took time, however. He put
trusted agents to work on the heels of great experts,
and on the creeks where they began to buy he likewise
bought. Wherever they tried to corner a worked-out
creek, they found him standing in the way, owning
blocks of claims or artfully scattered claims that
put all their plans to naught.
“I play you-all wide open to
win am I right” he told them once,
in a heated conference.
Followed wars, truces, compromises,
victories, and defeats. By 1898, sixty thousand
men were on the Klondike and all their fortunes and
affairs rocked back and forth and were affected by
the battles Daylight fought. And more and more
the taste for the larger game urged in Daylight’s
mouth. Here he was already locked in grapples
with the great Guggenhammers, and winning, fiercely
winning. Possibly the severest struggle was
waged on Ophir, the veriest of moose-pastures, whose
low-grade dirt was valuable only because of its vastness.
The ownership of a block of seven claims in the heart
of it gave Daylight his grip and they could not come
to terms. The Guggenhammer experts concluded
that it was too big for him to handle, and when they
gave him an ultimatum to that effect he accepted and
bought them out.
The plan was his own, but he sent
down to the States for competent engineers to carry
it out. In the Rinkabilly watershed, eighty miles
away, he built his reservoir, and for eighty miles
the huge wooden conduit carried the water across country
to Ophir. Estimated at three millions, the reservoir
and conduit cost nearer four. Nor did he stop
with this. Electric power plants were installed,
and his workings were lighted as well as run by electricity.
Other sourdoughs, who had struck it rich in excess
of all their dreams, shook their heads gloomily, warned
him that he would go broke, and declined to invest
in so extravagant a venture.
But Daylight smiled, and sold out
the remainder of his town-site holdings. He
sold at the right time, at the height of the placer
boom. When he prophesied to his old cronies,
in the Moosehorn Saloon, that within five years town
lots in Dawson could not be given away, while the
cabins would be chopped up for firewood, he was laughed
at roundly, and assured that the mother-lode would
be found ere that time. But he went ahead, when
his need for lumber was finished, selling out his
sawmills as well. Likewise, he began to get rid
of his scattered holdings on the various creeks, and
without thanks to any one he finished his conduit,
built his dredges, imported his machinery, and made
the gold of Ophir immediately accessible. And
he, who five years before had crossed over the divide
from Indian River and threaded the silent wilderness,
his dogs packing Indian fashion, himself living Indian
fashion on straight moose meat, now heard the hoarse
whistles calling his hundreds of laborers to work,
and watched them toil under the white glare of the
arc-lamps.
But having done the thing, he was
ready to depart. And when he let the word go
out, the Guggenhammers vied with the English concerns
and with a new French company in bidding for Ophir
and all its plant. The Guggenhammers bid highest,
and the price they paid netted Daylight a clean million.
It was current rumor that he was worth anywhere from
twenty to thirty millions. But he alone knew
just how he stood, and that, with his last claim sold
and the table swept clean of his winnings, he had
ridden his hunch to the tune of just a trifle over
eleven millions.
His departure was a thing that passed
into the history of the Yukon along with his other
deeds. All the Yukon was his guest, Dawson the
seat of the festivity. On that one last night
no man’s dust save his own was good. Drinks
were not to be purchased. Every saloon ran open,
with extra relays of exhausted bartenders, and the
drinks were given away. A man who refused this
hospitality, and persisted in paying, found a dozen
fights on his hands. The veriest chechaquos rose
up to defend the name of Daylight from such insult.
And through it all, on moccasined feet, moved Daylight,
hell-roaring Burning Daylight, over-spilling with
good nature and camaraderie, howling his he-wolf howl
and claiming the night as his, bending men’s
arms down on the bars, performing feats of strength,
his bronzed face flushed with drink, his black eyes
flashing, clad in overalls and blanket coat, his ear-flaps
dangling and his gauntleted mittens swinging from the
cord across the shoulders. But this time it
was neither an ante nor a stake that he threw away,
but a mere marker in the game that he who held so
many markers would not miss.
As a night, it eclipsed anything that
Dawson had ever seen. It was Daylight’s
desire to make it memorable, and his attempt was a
success. A goodly portion of Dawson got drunk
that night. The fall weather was on, and, though
the freeze-up of the Yukon still delayed, the thermometer
was down to twenty-five below zero and falling.
Wherefore, it was necessary to organize gangs of
life-savers, who patrolled the streets to pick up
drunken men from where they fell in the snow and where
an hour’s sleep would be fatal. Daylight,
whose whim it was to make them drunk by hundreds and
by thousands, was the one who initiated this life
saving. He wanted Dawson to have its night, but,
in his deeper processes never careless nor wanton,
he saw to it that it was a night without accident.
And, like his olden nights, his ukase went forth
that there should be no quarrelling nor fighting, offenders
to be dealt with by him personally. Nor did
he have to deal with any. Hundreds of devoted
followers saw to it that the evilly disposed were
rolled in the snow and hustled off to bed. In
the great world, where great captains of industry
die, all wheels under their erstwhile management are
stopped for a minute.
But in the Klondike, such was its
hilarious sorrow at the departure of its captain,
that for twenty-four hours no wheels revolved.
Even great Ophir, with its thousand men on the pay-roll,
closed down. On the day after the night there
were no men present or fit to go to work.
Next morning, at break of day, Dawson
said good-by. The thousands that lined the bank
wore mittens and their ear-flaps pulled down and tied.
It was thirty below zero, the rim-ice was thickening,
and the Yukon carried a run of mush-ice. From
the deck of the Seattle, Daylight waved and called
his farewells. As the lines were cast off and
the steamer swung out into the current, those near
him saw the moisture well up in Daylight’s eyes.
In a way, it was to him departure from his native
land, this grim Arctic region which was practically
the only land he had known. He tore off his
cap and waved it.
“Good-by, you-all!” he called. “Good-by,
you-all!”