When my father returned home, my mother
and all the family were grieved to see his sad and
altered looks. We gathered around him, and she
thought he had failed to get the legacy, and comforted
him by saying they had hitherto fenn’t without
it, and so might they still do.
To her tender condolements he however
made no answer; but, taking a leathern bag, with the
money in it, out of his bosom, he flung it on the
table, saying, “What care I for this world’s
trash, when the ark of the Lord is taken from Israel?”
which to hear daunted the hearts of all present.
And then he told us, after some time, what was doing
on the part of the King to bring in the worship of
the Beast again, rehearsing, with many circumstances,
the consternation and sorrow and rage and lamentations
that he had witnessed in Edinburgh.
I, who was the ninth of his ten children,
and then not passing nine years old, was thrilled
with an unspeakable fear; and all the dreadful things,
which I had heard my grandfather tell of the tribulations
of his time, came upon my spirit like visions of the
visible scene, and I began to weep with an exceeding
sorrow, in so much that my father was amazed, and
caressed me, and thanked Heaven that one so young in
his house felt as a protestant child should feel in
an epoch of such calamity.
It was then late in the afternoon,
towards the gloaming, and having partaken of some
refreshment, my father took the big Bible from the
press-head, and, after a prayer uttered in great heaviness
of spirit, he read a portion of the Revelations, concerning
the vials and the woes, expounding the same like a
preacher; and we were all filled with anxieties and
terrors; some of the younger members trembled with
the thought that the last day was surely at hand.
Next morning a sough and rumour of
that solemn venting of Christian indignation which
had been manifested at Edinburgh, having reached our
country-side, and the neighbours hearing of my father’s
return, many of them came at night to our house to
hear the news; and it was a meeting that none present
thereat could ever after forget:-well do
I mind everything as if it had happened but yestreen.
I was sitting on a laigh stool at the fireside, between
the chumley-lug and the gown-tail of old Nanse Snoddie,
my mother’s aunty, a godly woman, that in her
eild we took care of; and as young and old came in,
the salutation was in silence, as of guests coming
to a burial.
The first was Ebenezer Muir, an aged
man, whose grandson stood many a blast in the persecution
of the latter days, both with the Blackcuffs and the
bloody dragoons of the remorseless Graham of Claver.
He was bent with the burden of time, and leaning on
his staff, and his long white hair hung down from
aneath his broad blue bonnet. He was one whom
my grandfather held in great respect for the sincerity
of his principles and the discretion of his judgment,
and among all his neighbours, and nowhere more than
in our house, was he considered a most patriarchal
character.
“Come awa, Ebenezer,”
said my father, “I’m blithe and I’m
sorrowful to see you. This night we may be spar’t
to speak in peace of the things that pertain unto
salvation; but the day and the hour is not far off,
when the flock of Christ shall be scattered and driven
from the pastures of their Divine Master.”
To these words of affliction Ebenezer
Muir made no response, but went straight to the fireside,
facing Nanse Snoddie, and sat down without speaking;
and my father, then observing John Fullarton of Dykedivots
coming in, stretched out his hand, and took hold of
his, and drew him to sit down by his side.
They had been in a manner brothers
from their youth upward. An uncle of John Fullarton’s,
by whom he was brought up, had been owner, and he
himself had heired, and was then possessor of, the
mailing of Dykedivot, beside ours. He was the
father of four brave sons, the youngest of whom, a
stripling of some thirteen or fourteen years, was at
his back: the other three came in afterwards.
He was, moreover, a man of a stout and courageous
nature, though of a much-enduring temper.
“I hope,” said he to my
father-“I hope, Sawners, a’
this straemash and hobbleshow that fell out last Sabbath
in Embro’ has been seen wi’ the glamoured
een o’ fear, and that the King and government
canna be sae far left to themsels as to meddle wi’
the ordinances of the Lord.”
“I doot, I doot, it’s
owre true, John,” replied my father in a very
mournful manner; and while they were thus speaking,
Nahum Chapelrig came ben. He was a young
man, and his father being precentor and schoolmaster
of the parish, he had more lair than commonly falls
to the lot of country folk; over and aboon this, he
was of a spirity disposition, and both eydent and
eager in whatsoever he undertook, so that for his years
he was greatly looked up to amang all his acquaintance,
notwithstanding a small spicin of conceit that he
was in with himself.
On seeing him coming in, worthy Ebenezer
Muir made a sign for him to draw near and sit by him;
and when he went forward, and drew in a stool, the
old man took hold of him by the hand, and said, “Ye’re
weel come, Nahum;” and my father added, “Ay,
Nahum Chapelrig, it’s fast coming to pass, as
ye hae been aye saying it would; the King has na
restit wi’ putting the prelates upon us.”
“What’s te prelates,
Robin Fullarton?” said auld Nanse Snoddie, turning
round to John’s son, who was standing behind
his father.
“They’re the red dragons
o’ unrighteousness,” replied the sincere
laddie with great vehemence.
“Gude guide us!” cried
Nanse with the voice of terror; “and has the
King daur’t to send sic accursed things to devour
God’s people?”
But my mother, who was sitting behind
me, touched her on the shoulder, bidding her be quiet;
for the poor woman, being then doited, when left to
the freedom of her own will, was apt to expatiate without
ceasing on whatsoever she happened to discourse anent;
and Nahum Chapelrig said to my father,-
“’Deed, Sawners Gilhaize,
we could look for nae better; prelacy is but the prelude
o’ papistry; but the papistry o’ this prelude
is a perilous papistry indeed; for its roots of rankness
are in the midden-head of Arminianism, which, in a
sense, is a greater Antichrist than Antichrist himself,
even where he sits on his throne of thraldom in the
Roman vaticano. But, nevertheless, I trust
and hope, that though the virgin bride of protestantism
be for a season thrown on her back, she shall not
be overcome, but will so strive and warsle aneath the
foul grips of that rampant Arminian, the English high-priest
Laud, that he shall himself be cast into the mire,
or choket wi’ the stoure of his own bakiefu’s
of abominations, wherewith he would overwhelm and
bury the Evangil. Yea, even though the shield
of his mighty men is made red, and his valiant men
are in scarlet, he shall recount his worthies, but
they shall stumble in their walk.”
While Nahum was thus holding forth,
the house filled even to the trance-door with the
neighbours, old and young; and several from time to
time spoke bitterly against the deadly sin and aggression
which the King was committing in the rape that the
reading of the liturgy was upon the consciences of
his people. At last Ebenezer Muir, taking off
his bonnet, and rising, laid it down on his seat behind
him, and then resting with both his hands on his staff,
looked up, and every one was hushed. Truly it
was an affecting sight to behold that very aged, time-bent
and venerable man so standing in the midst of all
his dismayed and pious neighbours,-his
grey hairs flowing from his haffets,-and
the light of our lowly hearth shining upon his bald
head and reverent countenance.
“Friens,” said he, “I
hae lived lang in the world; and in this house
I hae often partaken the sweet repast of the conversations
of that sanctified character, Michael Gilhaize, whom
we a’ revered as a parent, not more for his
ain worth than for the great things to which he was
a witness in the trials and troubles of the Reformation;
and it seems to me, frae a’ the experience I
hae gatherit, that when ance kings and governments
hae taken a step, let it be ne’er sae rash, there’s
a something in the nature of rule and power that winna
let them confess a fau’t, though they may afterwards
be constrained to renounce the evil of their ways.
It was therefore wi’ a sore heart that I heard
this day the doleful tidings frae Embro’, and
moreover, that I hae listened to the outbreathings
this night of the heaviness wherewith the news hae
oppressed you a’. Sure am I, that frae the
provocation given to the people of Scotland by the
King’s miscounselled majesty, nothing but tears
and woes can ensue; for by the manner in which they
hae already rebutted the aggression, he will in return
be stirred to aggrieve them still farther. I’m
now an auld man, and may be removed before the woes
come to pass; but it requires not the e’e of
prophecy to spae bloodshed and suffering, and many
afflictions in your fortunes. Nevertheless, friens,
be of good cheer, for the Lord will prosper his own
cause. Neither king, nor priest, nor any human
authority has the right to interfere between you and
your God; and allegiance ends where persecution begins.
Never, therefore, in the trials awaiting you, forget
that the right to resist in matters of conscience is
the foundation-stone of religious liberty; O see,
therefore, that you guard it weel!”
The voice and manner of the aged speaker
melted every heart. Many of the women sobbed
aloud, and the children were moved, as I was myself,
and as I have often heard them in their manhood tell,
as if the spirit of faith and fortitude had entered
into the very bones and marrow of their bodies; nor
ever afterwards have I heard psalm sung with such melodious
energy of holiness as that pious congregation of simple
country folk sung the hundred and fortieth psalm before
departing for their lowly dwellings on that solemn
evening.