Benedict Arnold.
“At last I see my way to a position.
They said I was a ne’er-do-well. We shall
see!”
The speaker, a fine, handsome-looking
man, paced the floor of a small room in Cambridge.
It was one week after the battle of Lexington.
He was restless; every muscle in his
body seemed to quiver with excitement.
Anyone looking at him would prefer
him as a friend rather than an enemy, for there was
that in his face which betokened strong passion.
He was ambitious. For the gratification
of that ambition he would sacrifice anything, even
honor.
He had been brought up as a merchant,
and had splendid opportunities in his native Colony
of Connecticut for success, but he was restless, and
wanted a fame greater than he could obtain as a merchant.
He had suggested the formation of
a company of militia, to be called the “Governor’s
Guards,” and had also hinted that they should
rival the royal guards of England in appearance and
attire.
The governor was pleased with the
suggestion, for he loved display, and commissioned
Benedict Arnold to put into effect his suggestion,
and to take the rank of captain.
Arnold cared less for the career of
a merchant than ever.
He designed a uniform which should
outshine even the famous Life Guards of London in
splendor.
Buckling on a sword, he would pose
before a mirror and salute his own reflected image
in the glass.
Gathering around him a number of well-connected
young men, men of good figure and tall in stature,
he proceeded to impress upon them his own importance,
and made them believe that all the honor of their position
depended upon his favor.
Arnold was a favorite, and so the
young men of New Haven accepted his authority and
became the willing followers of Capt. Arnold.
The governor threw a wet blanket on
his scheme when he told him that if the guards wanted
uniforms they must purchase them, for the funds of
the colony could not be used for such a purpose.
Arnold had to moderate his gorgeousness
and accept a much plainer uniform for his guards.
The company was formed, and drill
commenced. The young captain showed that he
knew more about the manual of arms than he did of mercantile
practices.
The militia grumbled at the harshness
of the discipline, but a few words from their captain
won them over.
When the war commenced Arnold was
a strong royalist, or tory.
He wanted the guards to be recognized
by England as a part of the royal forces. In
fancy he saw himself driving the “rebels”
into the sound and being sent for to London to receive
the thanks of the king in person; he imagined himself
promoted to the rank of general, and perhaps made
life governor of one of the colonies.
But the airy castles he built fell
to the ground when he was bluntly told that the king
could do without his “guards,” and that
when there was need of soldiers the king could provide
them.
From that moment Arnold resolved on
throwing in his lot with the very men he had asked
permission to shoot down. He became a “rebel.”
When the news of the battle of Lexington
reached New Haven he clapped his hands and became
more excited than he had ever known himself to be.
He called his guards together, and
in an impassioned speech bade them be ready to march
against the English, and win freedom for their native
land and honor and renown for themselves.
He denounced the king.
He ridiculed the parliament.
The tories were treated to such an
outburst of eloquent denunciation that, had any of
them heard him, they would have trembled.
“Guards! soldiers of the nation!
I salute you. To you is intrusted a banner
which must ever be kept in the front of the battle.
Some of us may fall, but, if we do, our names shall
be writ on our country’s history in imperishable
letters. To those who survive no honor will be
begrudged, no reward will be too ample for a proud
country to bestow.
“We shall meet the foe.
We shall cross swords with the hirelings of a tyrant.
Our arms will be triumphant, for justice is with us,
and God will bless our swords. To-morrow we
march to Massachusetts, to join our brothers there,
and all the world shall ring with the doings of the
Governor’s Guards of Connecticut.”
He fired his men with enthusiasm,
and they were ready to follow him to death, if need
be.
Arrived at Cambridge, he was received
warmly, but so was John Stark and his New Hampshire
militia, and equally well did he find the men of Massachusetts
greet Nathaniel Greene and his militia from Rhode Island.
Arnold had expected a greater enthusiasm.
In his heart he had fancied himself appointed general
of the army of the Provincials, and therefore
he was hurt when he learned that he was only one among
many.
“The king insulted me,”
he said, as he paced the floor, “the tories did
not care for me, and now these Provincials treat
me as if I were one of them, instead of being ;
Well, what is it, Eli?”
Sergt. Eli Forest, of the Governor’s
Guards, entered the room.
“Captain, I have just heard
that one Ethan Allen has undertaken to capture Ticonderoga,
for which our governor has offered a thousand dollars
for expenses.”
“Well?”
“Would it not be well for us to join with Col.
Allen ;”
“Eh?”
“Do not think me rash, captain,
but you have given me permission to speak as I think.”
“So I have, Eli, and for the
sake of our old college days and the good times we
shared, you can always speak your mind to me.”
“Then, captain, I thought that
this man, Allen, knew nothing of fighting save a sheriff’s
posse, and you could become the general and lead the
men to Ticonderoga and then to Crown Point, and who
knows, you might drive the English back into Canada,
and, joining with the French, compel England to sue
for peace, and you could name your own terms.”
“Talk, talk, talk! How
easy it is to talk, Eli, but how different is action.
Go; when I have thought over your suggestion I will
let you know my decision.”
Eli Forest had the most implicit confidence
in Benedict Arnold. As boys they had gone to
the same school, and when they left school they entered
college and graduated at the same time. During
all those years Eli had always looked upon Arnold
as a superior being. When the men were enrolled
as guards Eli felt that the height of his ambition
was reached, for, with Arnold as captain, the guards
would rival any military body in the country.
Arnold was as fond of his friend as
he could be of anyone; he gave him greater freedom
of speech, and listened to him when others would have
been treated very cavalierly.
When Benedict Arnold was alone he
showed by every line on his face how pleased he was
with the suggestion made by his old-time friend.
“It is the opportunity of my
life. What does Ethan Allen know about war?
He is a country farmer, and can fight a sheriff’s
posse, and perhaps a few soldiers in his mountains;
but to take Ticonderoga? Bah! He will fail
unless I help him, and then the glory shall be mine.”
Arnold walked quickly up and down
the floor, his hands clinched, his face lighted up
with ambitious fire.
“Yes, the glory shall be mine,”
he continued, “and once let me have Ticonderoga
and Crown Point, and then ; Ah!
what then?”
He crossed to the window and looked out.
John Stark was marching past at the
head of his sturdy New Hampshire boys, and the people
cheered.
“If I hold Lake Champlain and
the Green Mountains I can dictate my own terms.
I shall hold the key to the situation. Canada
can be mine, and Massachusetts will be glad to make
terms with me. If I fail to make good terms
with the colonies I can go to England and say:
’You will be driven out of America unless I
say stay, and I shall not say that unless you give
me ;’ Well, what now?”
The orderly entered and told Arnold
that he was wanted at the headquarters of the Provincial
army at once.
“Tell the council that I ;will
not ; I mean I will not delay.”
Once more alone, he showed his restlessness.
“They order me ;me! ;Capt.
Benedict Arnold! Well, let me join Allen and
his Green Mountain Boys, and I shall do the ordering,
or my star has dimmed its luster.”
One hour later he called together
his guards and told them that they were to be ready
to march at a moment’s notice.
“A soldier’s first lesson
is that of obedience,” he said to them, “and
I am going to try you in many ways. In the expedition
we are about to undertake I shall only be of the same
rank as yourselves. Obey whoever may be your
commander, but be ready to accept me as your leader
at any time.”
Eli, on behalf of the guards, promised
that whatever Arnold might order it would be their
pleasure to obey.
“Sergt. Eli Forest, stand forward.”
Eli obeyed and saluted.
“Lieut. Percival has obtained
leave of absence. He will join the army in Cambridge
when that leave expires. The grade of lieutenant
is an important one, and I appoint you, Eli Forest,
first lieutenant of the Governor’s Guards.”
Eli thanked his chief for the new
honor, and Arnold had bound him still closer to him.