IN WHICH A NEW SPECIES OF FUNDS, UNKNOWN TO THE MONEYED MEN, APPEARS ON
’CHANGE
Phileas Fogg rightly suspected that
his departure from London would create a lively sensation
at the West End. The news of the bet spread
through the Reform Club, and afforded an exciting topic
of conversation to its members. From the club
it soon got into the papers throughout England.
The boasted “tour of the world” was talked
about, disputed, argued with as much warmth as if
the subject were another Alabama claim. Some
took sides with Phileas Fogg, but the large majority
shook their heads and declared against him; it was
absurd, impossible, they declared, that the tour of
the world could be made, except theoretically and
on paper, in this minimum of time, and with the existing
means of travelling. The Times, Standard, Morning
Post, and Daily News, and twenty other highly respectable
newspapers scouted Mr. Fogg’s project as madness;
the Daily Telegraph alone hesitatingly supported him.
People in general thought him a lunatic, and blamed
his Reform Club friends for having accepted a wager
which betrayed the mental aberration of its proposer.
Articles no less passionate than logical
appeared on the question, for geography is one of
the pet subjects of the English; and the columns devoted
to Phileas Fogg’s venture were eagerly devoured
by all classes of readers. At first some rash
individuals, principally of the gentler sex, espoused
his cause, which became still more popular when the
Illustrated London News came out with his portrait,
copied from a photograph in the Reform Club.
A few readers of the Daily Telegraph even dared to
say, “Why not, after all? Stranger things
have come to pass.”
At last a long article appeared, on
the 7th of October, in the bulletin of the Royal Geographical
Society, which treated the question from every point
of view, and demonstrated the utter folly of the enterprise.
Everything, it said, was against the
travellers, every obstacle imposed alike by man and
by nature. A miraculous agreement of the times
of departure and arrival, which was impossible, was
absolutely necessary to his success. He might,
perhaps, reckon on the arrival of trains at the designated
hours, in Europe, where the distances were relatively
moderate; but when he calculated upon crossing India
in three days, and the United States in seven, could
he rely beyond misgiving upon accomplishing his task?
There were accidents to machinery, the liability
of trains to run off the line, collisions, bad weather,
the blocking up by snow were not all these
against Phileas Fogg? Would he not find himself,
when travelling by steamer in winter, at the mercy
of the winds and fogs? Is it uncommon for the
best ocean steamers to be two or three days behind
time? But a single delay would suffice to fatally
break the chain of communication; should Phileas Fogg
once miss, even by an hour; a steamer, he would have
to wait for the next, and that would irrevocably render
his attempt vain.
This article made a great deal of
noise, and, being copied into all the papers, seriously
depressed the advocates of the rash tourist.
Everybody knows that England is the
world of betting men, who are of a higher class than
mere gamblers; to bet is in the English temperament.
Not only the members of the Reform, but the general
public, made heavy wagers for or against Phileas Fogg,
who was set down in the betting books as if he were
a race-horse. Bonds were issued, and made their
appearance on ’Change; “Phileas Fogg bonds”
were offered at par or at a premium, and a great business
was done in them. But five days after the article
in the bulletin of the Geographical Society appeared,
the demand began to subside: “Phileas
Fogg” declined. They were offered by packages,
at first of five, then of ten, until at last nobody
would take less than twenty, fifty, a hundred!
Lord Albemarle, an elderly paralytic
gentleman, was now the only advocate of Phileas Fogg
left. This noble lord, who was fastened to his
chair, would have given his fortune to be able to make
the tour of the world, if it took ten years; and he
bet five thousand pounds on Phileas Fogg. When
the folly as well as the uselessness of the adventure
was pointed out to him, he contented himself with replying,
“If the thing is feasible, the first to do it
ought to be an Englishman.”
The Fogg party dwindled more and more,
everybody was going against him, and the bets stood
a hundred and fifty and two hundred to one; and a
week after his departure an incident occurred which
deprived him of backers at any price.
The commissioner of police was sitting
in his office at nine o’clock one evening, when
the following telegraphic dispatch was put into his
hands:
Suez to London.
Rowan, Commissioner of Police, Scotland Yard:
I’ve found the bank robber,
Phileas Fogg. Send with out delay warrant of
arrest to Bombay.
Fix, Detective.
The effect of this dispatch was instantaneous.
The polished gentleman disappeared to give place
to the bank robber. His photograph, which was
hung with those of the rest of the members at the Reform
Club, was minutely examined, and it betrayed, feature
by feature, the description of the robber which had
been provided to the police. The mysterious
habits of Phileas Fogg were recalled; his solitary
ways, his sudden departure; and it seemed clear that,
in undertaking a tour round the world on the pretext
of a wager, he had had no other end in view than to
elude the detectives, and throw them off his track.