SHOWS HOW OLIVER AND HIS FRIEND WENT
TO NEWLYN AND SAW THE MACKEREL MARKET, AND FOUND SOME
DIFFICULTIES AND MYSTERIES AWAITING THEM THERE
The beach opposite Newlyn presented
a busy scene when Oliver Trembath and his friend Charlie
Tregarthen reached it.
Although the zenith of the season
was over, mackerel fishing was still going on there
in full vigour, and immense crowds of men, women, and
children covered the sands. The village lies
on the heights above, and crowds of people were leaning
over the iron rails which guard the unwary or unsteady
passenger from falling into the sea below. A
steep causeway connects the main street above with
the shore beneath; and up and down it horses, carts,
and people were hurrying continuously.
True, there was not at that time quite
as much bustle as may be witnessed there at the present
day. The railway has penetrated these remote
regions of the west, and now men work with a degree
of feverish haste that was unknown then. While
hundreds of little boats (tenders to the large ones)
crowd in on the beach, auctioneers with long heavy
boots wade knee-deep into the water, followed and
surrounded by purchasers, and, ringing a bell as each
boat comes in, shout, “Now, then,
five hundred, more or less, in this boat; who bids?
Twenty shillings a hundred for five hundred twenty
shillings say nineteen I’m
bid nineteen nineteen-and-six say
nineteen-an twenty twenty shillings
I’m bid say twenty-one shall
I make it twenty-one shillings for any person?”
etcetera.
The bells and voices of these auctioneers,
loud though they be, are mild compared with the shouts
of men, women, and children, as the fish are packed
in baskets, with hot haste, to be in time for the train;
and horses with laden carts gallop away over the sands
at furious speed, while others come dashing back for
more fish. And there is need for all this furious
haste, for trains, like time and tide, wait for no
man, and prices vary according to trains. Just
before the starting of one, you will hear the auctioneers
put the fish up at 20 shillings, 25 shillings, and
even 30 shillings a hundred, and in the next half-hour,
after the train is gone, and no chance remains of
any more of the fish being got into the London market
by the following morning, the price suddenly falls
to 8 shillings a hundred, sometimes even less.
There is need for haste, too, because the quantity
of fish is very great, for there are sometimes two
hundred boats at anchor in the bay, each with four
thousand fish on the average, which must all be washed
and packed in four or five hours. Yes, the old
days cannot be compared with the present times, when,
between the months of April and June, the three hundred
boats of Mounts Bay will land little short of three
thousand tons of mackerel, and the railway, for the
mere carriage of these to London, Manchester, Birmingham,
etcetera, will clear above 20,000 pounds!
Nevertheless, the busy, bustling,
hearty nature of the scene on Newlyn beach in days
of yore was not so very different as one might suppose
from that of the present time. The men were not
less energetic then than now; the women were not less
eager; the children were quite as wild and mischievous,
and the bustle and noise apparently, if not really,
as great.
“What interests you?”
asked Charlie Tregarthen, observing that his companion
gazed pointedly at some object in the midst of the
crowd.
“That old woman,” said
Oliver; “see how demurely she sits on yonder
upturned basket, knitting with all her might.”
“In the midst of chaos,”
observed Tregarthen, laughing; “and she looks
as placidly indifferent to the noise around her as
if it were only the murmuring of a summer breeze,
although there are two boys yelling at her very ear
at this moment.”
“Perhaps she’s deaf,” suggested
Oliver.
Tregarthen said he thought this highly
probable, and the two remained silent for some time,
watching, from an elevated position on the road leading
down to the sands, the ever-changing and amusing scene
below. Talk of a pantomime, indeed! No
Christmas pantomime ever got up in the great metropolis
was half so amusing or so grand as that summer pantomime
that was performed daily on Newlyn sands, with admission
to all parts of the house the stage included for
nothing! The scenery was painted with gorgeous
splendour by nature, and embraced the picturesque
village of Newlyn, with its irregular gables, variously
tinted roofs, and whitewashed fronts; the little pier
with its modest harbour, perfectly dry because of
the tide being out, but which, even if the tide had
been in, and itself full to overflowing, could not
apparently have held more than a dozen of the larger
fishing-boats; the calm bay crowded with boats of
all sizes, their brown and yellow sails reflected
in the clear water, and each boat resting on its own
image. On the far-off horizon might be seen the
Lizard Point and the open sea, over which hung red
and lurid clouds, which betokened the approach of a
storm, although, at the time, all nature was quiet
and peaceful. Yes, the scenery was admirably
painted, and nothing could exceed the perfection of
the acting. It was so very true to nature!
Right in front of the spot where the
two friends stood, a fisherman sat astride of an upturned
basket, enjoying a cup of tea which had been brought
to him by a little girl who sat on another upturned
basket at his side, gazing with a pleased expression
into his rugged countenance, one cheek of which was
distended with a preposterously large bite of bread
and butter. The great Mathews himself never acted
his part so well. What admirable devotion to
the one engrossing object in hand! What a perfect
and convincing display of a hearty appetite!
What obvious unconsciousness of being looked at, and
what a genuine and sudden burst of indignation when,
owing to a touch of carelessness, he capsized the
cup, and poured the precious tea upon the thirsty sand.
At the distance from which Oliver and his friend
observed him, no words were audible, but none were
necessary. The man’s acting was so perfect
that they knew he was scolding the little girl for
the deed which he himself had perpetrated. Then
there was something peculiarly touching in the way
in which he suddenly broke into a short laugh, and
patted the child’s head while she wiped out
the cup, and refilled it from the little brown broken-nosed
teapot hitherto concealed under her ragged shawl to
keep it warm. No wizard was needed to tell, however,
that this was quite an unnecessary piece of carefulness
on the little girl’s part, for any brown teapot
in the world, possessing the smallest amount of feeling,
would have instantly made hot and strong tea out of
cold water on being pressed against the bosom of that
sunny child!
Just beyond this couple, three tired
men, in blue flannel shirts, long boots, and sou’-westers,
grouped themselves round a bundle of straw to enjoy
a pipe: one stretched himself almost at full length
on it, in lazy nonchalance; another sat down on it,
and, resting his elbows on his knees, gazed pensively
at his pipe as he filled it; while the third thrust
his hands into his pockets, and stood for a few seconds
with a grand bend at the small of his back (as if
he felt that his muscles worked easily), and gazed
out to sea. The greatest of the old masters
could have painted nothing finer.
Away to the right, an old man might
be seen tying up the lid of a basket full of fish
beside his cart, and dividing his attention between
the basket and the horse, which latter, much to his
surprise, was unwontedly restive that evening, and
required an unusual number of cautions to remain still,
and of threats as to the punishment that would follow
continued disobedience, all of which afforded the most
intense and unutterable delight to a very small precocious
boy, who, standing concealed on the off side of the
animal, tickled its ear with a straw every time it
bent its head towards the bundle of hay which lay at
its feet. No clown or pantaloon was there to
inflict condign punishment, because none was needed.
A brother carter standing by performed the part,
extempore. His eye suddenly lit on the culprit;
his whip sprang into the air and descended on the
urchin’s breech. Horror-struck, his mouth
opened responsive to the crack, and a yell came forth
that rose high above the surrounding din, while his
little legs carried him away over the sands like a
ragged leaf driven before the wind.
To the left of this scene (and ignorant
of it, for the stage was so large, the actors were
so numerous, and the play so grand, that few could
do more than attend to their own part) a cripple might
be seen with a crutch hopping actively about.
He was a young man; had lost his leg, by an accident
probably, and was looking about for a cast-away fish
for his own supper. He soon found one.
Whether it was that one had been dropped accidentally,
or that some generous-hearted fish-dealer had dropped
one on purpose, we cannot tell, but he did get one a
large fat one, too and hobbled away as
quickly as he could, evidently rejoicing.
The cripple was not the only one who
crossed the stage thus lightly burdened. There
were several halt and maimed, and some blind and aged
ones there, whose desires in regard to piscatorial
wealth extended only to one, or perhaps two, and they
all got what they wanted. That was sufficient
for the evening’s supper for the morrow
there was no need to care; they could return to get
a fresh supply evening after evening for many a day
to come, for it was a splendid mackerel season such
as had not been for many years so said
the sages of the village.
There were other groups, and other
incidents that would have drawn laughter as well as
tears from sympathetic hearts, but we must forbear.
The play was long of being acted out it
was no common play; besides, it is time for our
actors to come upon the stage themselves.
“I see old Hitchin,” exclaimed
Oliver Trembath, starting suddenly out of a reverie,
and pointing into the thickest of the crowd.
“How can you tell? you don’t
know him,” said his companion.
“Know him! Of course I
do; who could fail to know him after the graphic description
the lawyer gave of him? See look yonder,
beside the cart with the big man in it arranging baskets.
D’you see?”
“Which? the one painted green,
and a scraggy horse with a bag hanging to its nose?”
“No, no; a little further to
the left, man the one with the broken rail
and the high-spirited horse. There, there he
is! a thin, dried-up, wrinkled, old shabby ”
“Ah! that’s the man,”
exclaimed Tregarthen, laughing. “Come along,
and let’s try to keep our eyes on him, for there
is nothing so difficult as finding any one in a crowd.”
The difficulty referred to was speedily
illustrated by the fact that the two friends threaded
their way to the spot where the cart had stood, and
found not only that it was gone, but that Hitchin had
also moved away, and although they pushed through
the crowd for more than a quarter of an hour they
failed to find him.
As they were wandering about thus,
they observed a very tall broad-shouldered man talking
earnestly in undertones to a sailor-like fellow who
was still broader across the shoulders, but not quite
so tall. It is probable that Oliver would have
paid no attention to them, had not the name of Hitchin
struck his ear. Glancing round at the men he
observed that the taller of the two was Joe Tonkin,
and the other his friend of the Land’s End,
the famous Jim Cuttance.
Oliver plucked his companion by the
sleeve, and whispered him to stand still. Only
a few words and phrases reached them, but these were
sufficient to create surprise and arouse suspicion.
Once, in particular, Tonkin, who appeared to be losing
his temper, raised his voice a little, exclaiming, “I
tell ’ee what it is, Cuttance, I do knaw what
you’re up to, an’ I’ll hinder ’ee
ef I can.”
The man confirmed this statement with
a savage oath, to which Cuttance replied in kind;
nevertheless he was evidently anxious to conciliate
his companion, and spoke so low as to be nearly inaudible.
Only the words, “Not to-night;
I won’t do it to-night,” reached the ears
of the listeners.
At this point Tonkin turned from the
smuggler with a fling, muttering in an undertone as
he went, “I don’t b’lieve ’ee,
Cuttance, for thee’rt a liard, so I’ll
watch ’ee, booy.”
Oliver was about to follow Tonkin,
when he observed Hitchin himself slowly wending his
way through the crowd. He had evidently heard
nothing of the conversation that appeared to have reference
to himself, for he sauntered along with a careless
air, and his hands in his pockets, as though he were
an uninterested spectator of the busy scene.
Oliver at once accosted him, “Pray,
sir, is your name Hitchin?”
“It is,” replied the old
man, eyeing his interrogator suspiciously.
“Allow me to introduce myself,
sir Oliver Trembath, nephew to Mr Thomas
Donnithorne of St. Just.”
Mr Hitchin held out his hand, and
said that he was happy to meet with a nephew of his
old friend, in the tone of a man who would much rather
not meet either nephew or uncle.
Oliver felt this, so he put on his
most insinuating air, and requested Mr Hitchin to
walk with him a little aside from the crowd, as he
had something of a private nature to say to him.
The old man agreed, and the two walked slowly along
the sands to the outskirts of the crowd, where young
Tregarthen discreetly left them.
The moment Oliver broached the subject
of the advance of money, Hitchin frowned, and the
colour in his face betrayed suppressed anger.
“Sir,” said he, “I
know all that you would say to me. It has already
been said oftener than there is any occasion for.
No one appears to believe me when I assert that I
have met with heavy losses of late, and have no cash
to spare not even enough to pay my debts.”
“Indeed, sir,” replied
Oliver, “I regret to hear you say so, and I can
only apologise for having troubled you on the subject.
I assure you nothing would have induced me to do
so but regard for my uncle, to whom the continuance
of this mine for some time would appear to be a matter
of considerable importance; but since you will not ”
“Wilt not!” interrupted
Hitchin angrily, “have I not said can not?
I tell you, young man, that there is a scoundrel to
whom I owe a large sum for for well,
no matter what it’s for, but the blackguard
threatens that if I don’t pshaw! ”
The old man seemed unable to contain
himself at this point, for he turned angrily away
from Oliver, and, hastening back towards the town,
was soon lost again in the crowd.
Oliver was so taken by surprise, that
he stood still gazing dreamily at the point where
Hitchin had disappeared, until he was roused by a touch
on the shoulder from Charlie Tregarthen.
“Well,” said he, smiling, “how fares
your suit?”
Oliver replied by a burst of laughter.
“How fares my suit?” he
repeated; “badly, very badly indeed; why, the
old fellow’s monkey got up the moment I broached
the subject, and I was just in the middle of what
I meant to be a most conciliating speech, when he
flung off as you have seen.”
“Odd, very odd,” said
Tregarthen, “to see how some men cling to their
money, as if it were their life. After all, it
is life to some at least all the
life they have got.”
“Come now, don’t moralise,
Charlie, for we must act just now.”
“I’m ready to act in any
way you propose, Oliver; what do you intend to do?
Issue your commands, and I’ll obey. Shall
we attack the village of Newlyn single-handed, and
set fire to it, as did the Spaniards of old, or shall
we swim off to the fleet of boats, cut the cables,
bind the men in charge, and set sail for the mackerel
fishing?”
“Neither, my chum, and especially
not the latter, seeing that a thundercloud is about
to break over the sea ere long, if I do not greatly
misjudge appearances in the sky; but, man, we must
see this testy old fellow again, and warn him of the
danger which threatens him. I feel assured that
that rascal Cuttance means him harm, for he let something
fall in his anger, which, coupled with what we have
already heard from the smuggler himself, and from
Tonkin, convinces me that evil is in the wind.
Now the question is, how are we to find him, for
searching in that crowd is almost useless?”
“Let us go to his house,”
suggested Tregarthen, “and if he is not at home,
wait for him.”
“Do you know where his house is?”
“No, not I.”
“Then we must inquire, so come along.”
Pushing once more through the throng
of busy men and women, the friends ascended the sloping
causeway that led to the village, and here asked the
first man they met where Mr Hitchin lived.
“Right over top o’ hill,” replied
the man.
“Thank you. That’ll
do, Charlie, come along,” said Oliver, turning
into one of the narrow passages that diverged from
the main street of Newlyn, and ascending the hill
with giant strides; “one should never be particular
in their inquiries after a place. When I’m
told to turn to the right after the second turning
to the left, and that if I go right on till I come
to some other turning, that will conduct me point blank
to the street that enters the square near to which
lies the spot I wish to reach, I’m apt to get
confused. Get a general direction if possible,
the position indicated by compass is almost enough,
and ask again. That’s my plan, and
I never found it fail.”