CRUSOE ACTS A CONSPICUOUS AND HUMANE
PART -- A FRIEND GAINED -- A GREAT
FEAST.
When the foot-race was concluded,
the three hunters hung about, looking on at the various
games for some time, and then strolled towards the
lake.
“Ye may be thankful yer neck’s
whole,” said Joe, grinning, as Henri rubbed
his shoulder with a rueful look. “An’
we’ll have to send that Injun and his family
a knife and some beads to make up for the fright they
got.”
“Hah! an’ fat is to be give to me for
my broke shoulder?”
“Credit, man, credit,” said Dick Varley,
laughing.
“Credit! fat is dat?”
“Honour and glory, lad, and the praises of them
savages.”
“Ha! de praise? more probeebale
de ill-vill of de rascale. I seed dem scowl
at me not ver’ pritty.”
“That’s true, Henri, but sich as
it is it’s all ye’ll git.”
“I vish,” remarked Henri
after a pause “I vish I could git
de vampum belt de leetle chief had on. It vas
superb. Fat place do vampums come from?”
“They’re shells ”
“Oui,” interrupted Henri.
“I know fat de is. Dey is shells,
and de Injuns tink dem goot monish; maïs,
I ask you fat place de come from.”
“They are thought to be gathered
on the shores o’ the Pacific,” said Joe;
“the Injuns on the west o’ the Rocky Mountains
picks them up and exchanges them wi’ the fellows
here-away for horses and skins so I’m
told.”
At this moment there was a wild cry
of terror heard a short distance ahead of them.
Rushing forward they observed an Indian woman flying
frantically down the river’s bank towards the
waterfall, a hundred yards above which an object was
seen struggling in the water.
“’Tis her child,”
cried Joe, as the mother’s frantic cry reached
his ear. “It’ll be over the fall
in a minute! Run, Dick, you’re quickest.”
They had all started forward at speed,
but Dick and Crusoe were far ahead, and abreast of
the spot in a few seconds.
“Save it, pup,” cried
Dick, pointing to the child, which had been caught
in an eddy, and was for a few moments hovering on the
edge of the stream that rushed impetuously towards
the fall.
The noble Newfoundland did not require
to be told what to do. It seems a natural instinct
in this sagacious species of dog to save man or beast
that chances to be struggling in the water, and many
are the authentic stories related of Newfoundland
dogs saving life in cases of shipwreck. Indeed,
they are regularly trained to the work in some countries,
and nobly, fearlessly, disinterestedly, do they discharge
their trust, often in the midst of appalling dangers.
Crusoe sprang from the bank with such impetus that
his broad chest ploughed up the water like the bow
of a boat, and the energetic workings of his muscles
were indicated by the force of each successive propulsion
as he shot ahead.
In a few seconds he reached the child
and caught it by the hair. Then he turned to
swim back, but the stream had got hold of him.
Bravely he struggled, and lifted the child breast-high
out of the water in his powerful efforts to stem the
current. In vain. Each moment he was carried
inch by inch down until he was on the brink of the
fall, which, though not high, was a large body of
water and fell with a heavy roar. He raised himself
high out of the stream with the vigour of his last
struggle, and then fell back into the abyss.
By this time the poor mother was in
a canoe as close to the fall as she could with safety
approach, and the little bark danced like a cockle-shell
on the turmoil of waters as she stood with uplifted
paddle and staring eyeballs awaiting the rising of
the child.
Crusoe came up almost instantly, but
alone, for the dash over the fall had wrenched
the child from his teeth. He raised himself high
up and looked anxiously round for a moment.
Then he caught sight of a little hand raised above
the boiling flood. In one moment he had the child
again by the hair, and, just as the prow of the Indian
woman’s canoe touched the shore, he brought
the child to land.
Springing towards him, the mother
snatched her child from the flood and gazed at its
death-like face with eyeballs starting from their sockets;
then she laid her cheek on its cold breast and stood
like a statue of despair. There was one slight
pulsation of the heart and a gentle motion of the
hand! The child still lived. Opening up
her blanket she laid her little one against her naked,
warm bosom, drew the covering close around it, and,
sitting down on the bank, wept aloud for joy.
“Come, come ’way
quick,” cried Henri, hurrying off to hide the
emotion which he could not crush down.
“Ay, she don’t need our
help now,” said Joe, following his comrade.
As for Crusoe, he walked along by
his master’s side with his usual quiet, serene
look of good-will towards all mankind. Doubtless
a feeling of gladness at having saved a human life
filled his shaggy breast, for he wagged his tail gently,
after each shake of his dripping sides, but his meek
eyes were downcast, save when raised to receive the
welcome and unusually fervent caress. Crusoe
did not know that those three men loved him as though
he had been a brother.
On their way back to the village the
hunters were met by a little boy, who said that a
council was to be held immediately, and their presence
was requested.
The council was held in the tent of
the principal chief, towards which all the other chiefs
and many of the noted braves hurried. Like all
Indian councils, it was preceded by smoking the “medicine
pipe,” and was followed by speeches from several
of the best orators. The substance of the discourse
differed little from what has been already related
in reference to the treaty between the Pale-faces,
and upon the whole it was satisfactory. But
Joe Blunt could not fail to notice that Mahtawa maintained
sullen silence during the whole course of the meeting.
He observed, also, that there was
a considerable change in the tone of the meeting when
he informed them that he was bound on a similar errand
of peace to several of the other tribes, especially
to one or two tribes which were the Pawnees’
bitter enemies at that time. These grasping
savages having quite made up their minds that they
were to obtain the entire contents of the two bales
of goods, were much mortified on hearing that part
was to go to other Indian tribes. Some of them
even hinted that this would not be allowed, and Joe
feared at one time that things were going to take
an unfavourable turn. The hair of his scalp,
as he afterwards said, “began to lift a little
and feel oneasy.” But San-it-sa-rish
stood honestly to his word; said that it would be well
that the Pale-faces and the Pawnees should be brothers,
and hoped that they would not forget the promise of
annual presents from the hand of the great chief who
lived in the big village near the rising sun.
Having settled this matter amicably,
Joe distributed among the Indians the proportion of
his goods designed for them, and then they all adjourned
to another tent where a great feast was prepared for
them.
“Are ye hungry?” inquired
Joe of Dick as they walked along.
“Ay, that am I. I feel as if
I could eat a buffalo alive. Why, it’s
my ‘pinion we’ve tasted nothin’
since daybreak this mornin’.”
“Well, I’ve often told
ye that them Red-skins think it a disgrace to give
in eatin’ till all that’s set before them
at a feast is bolted. We’ll ha’ to
stretch oursel’s, we will.”
“I’se got a plenty room,” remarked
Henri.
“Ye have, but ye’ll wish ye had more in
a little.”
“Bien, I not care!”
In a quarter of an hour all the guests
invited to this great medicine feast were assembled.
No women were admitted. They never are at Indian
feasts.
We may remark in passing, that the
word “medicine,” as used among the North
American Indians, has a very much wider signification
than it has with us. It is an almost inexplicable
word. When asked, they cannot give a full or
satisfactory explanation of it themselves. In
the general, we may say that whatever is mysterious
is “medicine.” Jugglery and conjuring,
of a noisy, mysterious, and, we must add, rather silly
nature, is “medicine,” and the juggler
is a “medicine-man.” These medicine-men
undertake cures, but they are regular charlatans, and
know nothing whatever of the diseases they pretend
to cure, or their remedies. They carry bags
containing sundry relics; these are “medicine
bags.” Every brave has his own private
medicine bag. Everything that is incomprehensible,
or supposed to be supernatural, religious, or medical,
is “medicine.” This feast, being
an unusual one, in honour of strangers, and in connection
with a peculiar and unexpected event, was “medicine.”
Even Crusoe, since his gallant conduct in saving the
Indian child, was “medicine”; and Dick
Varley’s double-barrelled rifle, which had been
an object of wonder ever since his arrival at the village,
was tremendous “medicine!”
Of course the Indians were arrayed
in their best; several wore necklaces of the claws
of the grizzly bear, of which they are extremely proud;
and a gaudily picturesque group they were. The
chief, however, had undergone a transformation that
well-nigh upset the gravity of our hunters, and rendered
Dick’s efforts to look solemn quite abortive.
San-it-sa-rish had once been to the trading forts
of the Pale-faces, and while there had received the
customary gift of a blue surtout with brass buttons,
and an ordinary hat, such as gentlemen wear at home.
As the coat was a good deal too small for him, a
terrible length of dark, bony wrist appeared below
the cuffs. The waist was too high, and it was
with great difficulty that he managed to button the
garment across his broad chest. Being ignorant
of the nature of a hat, the worthy savage had allowed
the paper and string with which it had been originally
covered, to remain on, supposing them to be part and
parcel of the hat; and this, together with the high
collar of the coat, which gave him a crushed-up appearance,
the long black naked legs, and the painted visage,
gave to him a tout ensemble which we can compare
to nothing, as there was nothing in nature comparable
to it.
Those guests who assembled first passed
their time in smoking the medicine pipe until the
others should arrive; for so long as a single invited
guest is absent the feast cannot begin. Dignified
silence was maintained while the pipe thus circulated
from hand to hand. When the last guest arrived
they began.
The men were seated in two rows, face
to face. Feasts of this kind usually consist
of but one species of food, and on the present occasion
it was an enormous cauldron full of maize which had
to be devoured. About fifty sat down to eat a
quantity of what may be termed thick porridge, that
would have been ample allowance for a hundred ordinary
men. Before commencing, San-it-sa-rish desired
an aged medicine-man to make an oration, which he
did fluently and poetically. Its subject was
the praise of the giver of the feast. At the
end of each period there was a general “Hou!
hou!” of assent equivalent to
the hear! hear! of civilised men.
Other orators then followed, all of
whom spoke with great ease and fluency, and some in
the most impassioned strains, working themselves and
their audience up to the highest pitch of excitement,
now shouting with frenzied violence till their eyes
glared from their sockets, and the veins of their
foreheads swelled almost to bursting as they spoke
of war and chase anon breaking into soft
modulated and pleasing tones, while they dilated upon
the pleasures of peace and hospitality.
After these had finished, a number
of wooden bowls full of maize porridge were put down
between the guests one bowl to each couple
facing each other. But before commencing, a portion
was laid aside and dedicated to their gods, with various
mysterious ceremonies; for here, as in other places
where the gospel is not known, the poor savages fancied
that they could propitiate God with sacrifices.
They had never heard of the “sacrifice of a
broken spirit and a contrite heart.” This
offering being made, the feast began in earnest.
Not only was it a rule in this feast that every mouthful
should be swallowed by each guest, however unwilling
and unable he should be to do so, but he who could
dispose of it with greatest speed was deemed the greatest
man at least on that occasion while
the last to conclude his supper was looked upon with
some degree of contempt!
It seems strange that such a custom
should ever have arisen, and one is not a little puzzled
in endeavouring to guess at the origin of it.
There is one fact that occurs to us as the probable
cause. The Indian is, as we have before hinted,
frequently reduced to a state bordering on starvation,
and in a day after he may be burdened with superabundance
of food. He oftentimes, therefore, eats as much
as he can stuff into his body when he is blessed with
plenty, so as to be the better able to withstand the
attacks of hunger that may possibly be in store for
him. The amount that an Indian will thus eat
at a single meal is incredible. He seems to have
the power of distending himself for the reception of
a quantity that would kill a civilised man.
Children, in particular, become like tightly inflated
little balloons after a feast, and as they wear no
clothing, the extraordinary rotundity is very obvious,
not to say ridiculous. We conclude, therefore,
that unusual powers of gormandising, being useful,
come at last to be cultivated as praiseworthy.
By good fortune Dick and Joe Blunt
happened to have such enormous gluttons as vis-a-vis,
that the portions of their respective bowls which
they could not devour were gobbled up for them.
By good capacity and digestion, with no small amount
of effort, Henri managed to dispose of his own share;
but he was last of being done, and fell in the savages’
esteem greatly. The way in which that sticky
compost of boiled maize went down was absolutely amazing.
The man opposite Dick, in particular, was a human
boa-constrictor. He well-nigh suffocated Dick
with suppressed laughter. He was a great raw-boned
savage, with a throat of indiarubber, and went quickly
and quietly on swallowing mass after mass, with the
solemn gravity of an owl. It mattered not a straw
to him that Dick took comparatively small mouthfuls,
and nearly choked on them too for want of liquid to
wash them down. Had Dick eaten none at all he
would have uncomplainingly disposed of the whole.
Jack the Giant-Killer’s feats were nothing
to his, and when at last the bowl was empty, he stopped
short like a machine from which the steam had been
suddenly cut off, and laid down his buffalo horn spoon
without a sigh.
Dick sighed, though, with relief and
gratitude when his bowl was empty.
“I hope I may never have to
do it again,” said Joe that night as they wended
their way back to the chief’s tent after supper.
“I wouldn’t be fit for anything for a
week arter it.”
Dick could only laugh, for any allusion
to the feast instantly brought back that owl-like
gourmand to whom he was so deeply indebted.
Henri groaned. “Oh! mes
boy, I am speechless! I am ready for bust!
Oui, hah! I veesh it vas to-morrow.”
Many a time that night did Henri “veesh
it vas to-morrow,” as he lay helpless on his
back, looking up through the roof of the chief’s
tent at the stars, and listening enviously to the
plethoric snoring of Joe Blunt.
He was entertained, however, during
those waking hours with a serenade such as few civilised
ears ever listen to. This was nothing else than
a vocal concert performed by all the dogs of the village,
and as they amounted to nearly two thousand, the orchestra
was a pretty full one.
These wretches howled as if they had
all gone mad. Yet there was “method in
their madness,” for they congregated in a crowd
before beginning, and sat down on their haunches.
Then one, which seemed to be the conductor, raised
his snout to the sky, and uttered a long, low, melancholy
wail. The others took it up by twos and threes,
until the whole pack had their noses pointing to the
stars, and their throats distended to the uttermost,
while a prolonged yell filled the air. Then
it sank gradually, one or two (bad performers probably)
making a yelping attempt to get it up again at the
wrong time. Again the conductor raised his nose,
and out it came full swing. There
was no vociferous barking. It was simple wolfish
howling increased in fervour to an electric yell,
with slight barks running continuously through it like
an obbligato accompaniment.
When Crusoe first heard the unwonted
sound he sprang to his feet, bristled up like a hyena,
showed all his teeth, and bounded out of the tent
blazing with indignation and astonishment. When
he found out what it was he returned quite sleek,
and with a look of profound contempt on his countenance
as he resumed his place by his master’s side
and went to sleep.