This was one of the most surprising
scenes in the life of our blessed Lord. It forms
a great contrast to the other events mentioned in his
history. He “came to visit us in great humility.”
When we read how he was born in a stable, and cradled
in a manger; how he had “not where to lay his
head;” when we read of the lowliness, and poverty,
and suffering that marked his course, day by day,
we come naturally to think of him as “the man
of sorrows and acquainted with grief.” And
though, when we remember how he healed the sick, and
cast out devils, and raised the dead to life again;
how he walked upon the waters, and controlled the
stormy winds and waves with his simple word, he seems
wonderful in his power and majesty; yet there is nothing,
in all his earthly life, that leads us to think so
highly of him, as this scene of the Transfiguration,
of which we are now to speak.
The account of this event is given
us by three of the evangelists. We find it described
by St. Matt, xvii: 1-13. St. Mark ix:
2-13. St. Luke ix: 28-29.
A short time before this took place,
Jesus had told his disciples how he was to go up to
Jerusalem, to suffer many things, to be put to death,
be buried, and be raised again on the third day.
St. Matt, xvi: 21. He also told them of
the self-denial, which all who became his disciples
would be required to exercise. This was very different
from what they were expecting and must have been very
discouraging to them. They did not yet understand
that their Master had come into the world to suffer
and to die. Instead of this, their minds were
filled with the idea that the object of his coming
was to establish an earthly kingdom and to reign in
glory. And, for themselves, they were expecting
that they would share his glory and reign as princes
with him. And so they must have been greatly
troubled by his words. To encourage and comfort
them, therefore, he told them that, before they died,
some of them should “see the Son of Man coming
in his kingdom.”
And then, some days after this, he
took three of his disciples, the favored John and
James and Peter, and went up with them “into
a mountain, apart by themselves, and was transfigured
before them.” We are not told what mountain
it was that was thus honored. Mount Tabor, near
Nazareth, on the borders of the Plain of Esdraelon,
has long been regarded as the favored spot. But,
in our day, many persons think that it was not on
the top of Tabor, but on one of the summits of Mount
Hermon, where this wonderful event took place.
One of the principal objections to supposing that
Tabor was the place is, that in those days there was
a large fortress on the top of this mountain, and
this, they think, would interfere with the privacy
that would be desired on such an occasion. But,
for myself, I still incline to think that Tabor was
the mountain chosen. I went to the top of this
mountain, when in Palestine. And though there
is a large convent there now, yet the summit of Tabor
covers a wide space of ground. And outside of
the walls of the convent, and even out of sight of
its walls, I saw a number of retired, shady places
that would be particularly suitable for such a scene
as this.
But, it is impossible to decide positively
which was the Mount of Transfiguration. And it
is not a matter of much consequence. Those who
think it was Hermon are at liberty to think so; and
those who think it was Tabor, have a right to their
opinion, for none can prove that they are mistaken
in thinking so.
And when we come to consider this
great event in the life of our Saviour, there are
two things to speak of in connection with it;
these are the wonders we see in it; and the
lessons we may learn from it. Or, to express
it more briefly The Transfiguration its
wonders, and its lessons.
There are three wonders to be spoken
of, and three lessons to be learned from this subject.
The first wonder is THE
WONDERFUL CHANGE that took place in the
appearance of our Lord on this occasion.
Jesus went up the mountain with his
disciples. It was probably at the close of one
of his busy days that he did this. It would seem
from St. Luke’s account, chap. ix:
32 that Peter and his companions were weary
with the day’s work, and soon fell asleep.
But, while they were sleeping, Jesus was praying.
And it was while he was engaged in prayer that the
Transfiguration took place. St. Luke tells us
it was “as he prayed.”
Let us notice now, what the different
evangelists tell us about this change. St. Matthew
says “He was transfigured before them:
and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment
was white as the light.” St. Mark says,
“His raiment became exceeding white as snow,
so as no fuller” one who cleans,
or whitens cloth “on earth can white
them.” St. Luke says “As
he prayed, the fashion of his countenance was altered,
and his raiment was white and glistening.”
These are the different accounts we
have of this surprising scene. If the disciples
had been awake when this marvellous change began to
take place, we cannot for a moment suppose that they
would have gone to sleep while the heavens must have
seemed to be opening above them and this blaze of
glory was shining around them. They were, no doubt,
asleep when the transfiguration began. And, as
we know that the taking of an ordinary light into
the room where persons are asleep will often awaken
them, it is not surprising that the disciples should
have been aroused from their slumber by the flood of
light and glory that was beaming round their Master
then. How surprised they must have been when
they opened their eyes on that scene! They would
never forget it as long as they lived. It was
more than half a century after this when St. John
wrote his gospel; and it was, no doubt, to this scene
that he referred when he said, in speaking of Jesus; “we
beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten
of the Father” St. John i: 14.
And, not long before his death, St. Peter thus refers
to it: “We were eyewitnesses of his
majesty. For he received from God the Father,
honor and glory, when there came such a voice from
the excellent glory, saying, This is my beloved Son
in whom I am well pleased.” II. Pet.
i: 16, 17.
One object for which this wonderful
transfiguration of our Lord took place was, no doubt,
to give to the disciples then, and to the followers
of Jesus in all coming time, an idea of what his glory
now is in heaven, and of what it will be when he shall
come again in his kingdom. He had told his disciples
about his sufferings and death, and the shame and
dishonor connected with them; and here, as if to counterbalance
that, he wished to give them a glimpse of the glory
that is to shine around him forever.
How wonderful it must have seemed
to the astonished disciples! When they had last
looked on their Master, before going to sleep, they
had seen him as “the man of sorrows,”
in his plain everyday dress, such as they themselves
wore: but, when they looked on him again, as they
awoke from their sleep, they saw his face shining as
the sun, and his raiment dazzling in its snowy whiteness.
To what may we compare this wonderful
change? Suppose you have before you the bulbous
root of the lily plant. You look at it carefully,
but there is nothing attractive about it. How
rough and unsightly it appears! You close your
eyes upon it for a brief space. You open them
again. But what a change has taken place!
That plain-homely looking bulb has disappeared, and
in its place there stands before you the lily plant.
It has reached its mature growth. Its flower is
fully developed and blooming in all its matchless
beauty! What a marvellous change that would be!
And yet it would be but a feeble illustration of the
more wonderful change that took place in our Saviour
at his transfiguration.
Here is another illustration.
Suppose we are looking at the western sky, towards
the close of day. Great masses of dark clouds
are covering all that part of the heavens. They
are but common clouds. There is nothing attractive
or interesting about them. We do not care to
take a second look at them. We turn from them
for a little while, and then look at them again.
In the meantime, the setting sun has thrown his glorious
beams upon them. How changed they now appear!
All that was commonplace and unattractive about them
is gone. How they glow and sparkle! Gold,
and purple, and all the colors of the rainbow are
blending, how beautifully there! Are these the
same dull clouds that we looked upon a few moments
before? Yes; but they have been transfigured.
A wonderful change has come over them. And here
we have an illustration of our Lord’s transfiguration.
The first wonder about this incident in his life is
the wonderful change which took place in his appearance
then.
The second wonder about the transfiguration
is THE WONDERFUL COMPANY that
appeared with our Saviour then.
At the close of his temptation in
the wilderness, Jesus had some wonderful company too,
but it was different from what he had now. Then,
we are told that “angels came, and ministered
unto him.” And in the garden of Gethsemane,
when he was sinking to the earth, overcome by the
terrible agony through which he was passing, he had
more company of the same kind; for we read that “there
appeared unto him an angel from heaven strengthening
him." St. Luke xxii: 43. But it was
not the company of angels that waited on him at the
time of his Transfiguration. No: but we
read that, “there appeared unto him Moses, and
Elias,” or Elijah. And if we ask why did
not the angels come to him now, as they did on other
occasions? Why did these distinguished persons,
of the Old Testament history, come from heaven to
visit him in place of the angels? It is easy enough
to answer these questions. This transfiguration
of Christ took place, as he himself tells us, in order
to give his disciples a view of the glory that will
attend him when he shall come in his kingdom.
When he shall appear, on that occasion, all his people
will come with him. Those who shall have died
before he comes will be raised from the dead and come
with him, in their glorious resurrection bodies.
And those who shall be living when he comes will,
as St. Paul tells us, “be changed
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye” I.
Cor. xv: 52, 53 and have beautiful,
glorified bodies, like the bodies of those who have
been raised from the dead. And both these classes
of Christ’s people were represented by the distinguished
persons who formed the company that appeared with
Jesus at the Transfiguration. Moses had been
in heaven nearly fifteen hundred years when this scene
took place. He had died, as other men do, and
had been buried. It is supposed by many wise
and good men that his body had been raised from the
dead, that he might appear in it on this occasion.
And thus Moses represented all the dead in Christ,
who will be raised to life again at his coming.
Elijah had been in heaven for almost a thousand years.
He had never died, and never lain in the grave.
He was translated. This means that he was taken
up to heaven without dying. But St. Paul tells
us that bodies of flesh and blood, like ours, cannot
enter heaven. I. Cor. xv: 50.
They must be changed, and made fit for that blessed
place. And so, we know, that as Elijah went up
to heaven, in his chariot of fire, the same wonderful
change must have passed over his body which we have
seen will take place with those of Christ’s
people who shall be living on the earth when he comes
again.
Jesus was transfigured that we might
know how he himself will appear when he comes in his
kingdom. And Moses and Elias “appeared with
him in glory,” to show us how the people of
Christ will appear when they enter with him into his
kingdom. And this was a good reason why these
very persons, and not the angels, should have formed
the company that came to visit our Saviour on the
Mount of Transfiguration. It was wonderful company
indeed that waited on Jesus then. But, it was
a wonderful occasion. None like it had ever occurred
before; none like it has ever occurred since; and
none like it will ever occur again till Jesus shall
come in the glory of his heavenly kingdom. The
second wonder of the Transfiguration was the wonderful
company.
The third wonder connected with
this great event was THE WONDERFUL
CONVERSATION that took place between
Jesus and his visitors.
All the three evangelists, who tell
of the Transfiguration, speak of this conversation.
St. Matthew and St. Mark merely state the fact that
Moses and Elias “were talking with Jesus;”
but they do not tell us the subject of the conversation,
or what it was about which they talked. But St.
Luke supplies what they leave out. He says, “they
spake of his decease, which he should accomplish at
Jerusalem” This means that they talked about
the death upon the cross which he was to suffer.
And when we remember that these great and good men
had just come down from heaven, where God, the loving
Father of Jesus dwells, and where all the holy angels
are; and that this was the only time when they were
to be present with Jesus, and have an opportunity of
talking with him, during all his life on earth, we
may wonder why they did not choose some more pleasant
subject of conversation. And yet they did not
make a mistake. God the Father had sent them from
heaven to meet his beloved Son on this occasion.
And, no doubt, he had told them what subject they
were to talk about, and what they were to say to Jesus,
on that subject. And then they knew very well
how Jesus felt about this matter. And painful
as the death upon the cross would be, they knew it
was the nearest of all things to the heart of Jesus.
It was the will of his Father that he should die on
the cross, and it was the delight of his heart the
very joy of his soul to do his Father’s will.
And here we learn the unspeakable importance of the
death of Christ. The apostle Paul was showing
his sense of its importance when he said, “God
forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our
Lord Jesus.” Gal. vi: 14. He puts
the word “cross” of Christ, for
the death of Christ, but it means the same thing.
Some one has compared the cross of
Christ to a key of gold, that opens the gate of heaven
to us, if we believe in Jesus; but if we refuse to
hear and obey the words of Jesus, it becomes a key
of iron, and opens the gate of destruction before
us.
“The Power of the Cross.”
A heathen ruler had heard the story of the cross and
desired to know its power. When he was sick and
near his end, he told his servants to make him a large
wooden cross, and lay it down in his chamber.
When this was done, he said “Take
me now and lay me on the cross, and let me die there.”
As he lay there dying he looked in faith to the blood
of Christ, that was shed upon the cross, and said "It
lifts me up: it lifts me. Jesus saves me!”
and thus he died. It was not that wooden cross
that saved him; but the death of Christ, on the cross
to which he was nailed the death of which
Moses and Elias talked with him, that saved this heathen
man. They knew what a blessing his death would
be to the world, and this was why they talked
about this death. Here is one of Bonar’s
beautiful hymns which speaks sweetly of the blessedness
and comfort to be found in the cross of Christ.
“Oppressed with noonday’s
scorching heat,
To this dear cross I flee;
And in its shelter take my seat;
No shade like this
to me!
“Beneath this cross clear waters
burst;
A fountain sparkling free;
And here I quench my desert thirst,
No spring like this
to me.
“A stranger here, I pitch my tent
Beneath this spreading tree;
Here shall my pilgrim life be spent,
No home like this to
me!
“For burdened ones a resting place
Beside this cross I see;
Here, I cast off my weariness;
No rest like this for
me!”
Moses and Elias understood how the
blessing of the world was to flow out from that death
upon the cross which Jesus was to suffer; and so,
we need not wonder that during the short visit which
they made to Jesus, amidst the glory of his Transfiguration,
the subject, above all others, about which they desired
to talk with him was his death upon the
cross, “his decease, which he should
accomplish at Jerusalem.”
These are the three great wonders
of the Transfiguration the wonderful change the
wonderful company and the wonderful conversation.
And this brings us to the second part
of our subject, which is the three lessons
taught by the Transfiguration.
The first of these is THE LESSON
OF HOPE.
One thing for which the Transfiguration
took place was to show us what we may hope to be hereafter,
if we are the servants of Christ. We are told
how Jesus appeared on this occasion. His glory
is described. The brightness and glory that shone
around him exceeded that of the noonday sun.
But there is no particular description given Moses
and Elias. We are not told how they looked.
It is only said of them that “they
appeared in glory.” St Luke ix:
31. I suppose the meaning of this is that they
shared in the glory which Jesus himself had when he
was transfigured. Their raiment was as white as
his; and the same brightness and beauty beamed forth
from their faces which made his so glorious.
They shared their Master’s glory. And, if
we are loving, and serving Jesus, this is what we
may hope to share with him hereafter. This is
what we are taught to pray for in the beautiful Collect
for the sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. These
are the words of that prayer: “O God, whose
blessed Son was manifested that he might make us the
sons of God, and heirs of eternal life; Grant us,
we beseech thee, that having this hope, we may purify
ourselves, even as he is pure; that when he shall appear
again, with power and great glory, we may be made
like unto him in his eternal and glorious kingdom;
where, with thee, O Father, and thee, O Holy Ghost,
he liveth and reigneth, ever One God, world without
end. Amen.”
And it is right to offer such a prayer
as this, because the Bible teaches us to hope for
this great glory. How well a hope like this may
be called “a hope that maketh not ashamed,”
Rom. v: 5; “a good hope through grace,”
II. Thess. ii: 16; “that blessed
hope,” Tit. ii: 13; “a lively
hope,” I. Peter i: 3. And how well
it may be spoken of as “a helmet” to
cover the head in the day of battle; and as “an
anchor” to keep the soul calm and steadfast when
the storms of life are bursting upon it! Moses
and Elias appeared with Jesus at his Transfiguration,
and shared his glory on purpose to teach us this lesson
of hope, and to show us what we shall be hereafter.
We shall be as glorious as Jesus was on the Mount of
Transfiguration! This seems something too great
and too good to be true. But no matter how great,
or how good it is it is true.
Jesus taught this lesson of hope when he said speaking
of the time when he shall come in his kingdom, “Then
shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the
kingdom of their Father,” St. Matt, xiii:
43. He taught us the same lesson, in his prayer
to his Father, when he said, speaking of all his people,
“And the glory which thou gavest me, I have
given them,” St. John xvii: 21.
And the apostle John taught us the same lesson, when
he said, “We know that when he shall
appear we shall be like him,” I. John
iii: 2. These sweet passages make this lesson
of hope very sure. And this is just the way in
which we are made sure about other things we have
not seen.
“How we Know There is a Heaven.”
A Sunday-school teacher was talking to one of her
scholars about heaven and the glory we shall have when
we reach that blessed place. He was a bright boy,
about nine or ten years old, named Charlie. After
listening to her for awhile, he said: “But
you have never been there, Miss D., and how do you
know there really is any such place?”
“Charlie,” said the teacher,
“you have never been to London; how do you know
there is such a city?”
“O, I know that very well,”
said Charlie, “because my father is there; and
he has sent me a letter, telling me all about it.”
“And God, my Father, is in the
heavenly city,” said Miss D., “and he
has sent me a letter, telling me about the glory of
heaven, and about the way to get there. The Bible
is God’s letter.”
“Yes, I see,” said Charlie,
after thinking awhile, “there must be a heaven,
if you have got such a nice long letter from there.”
The lesson of hope is the first lesson
taught us by the Transfiguration.
The next lesson taught us here is THE
LESSON
OF INSTRUCTION.
The great event of the Transfiguration
took place in our Saviour’s life for this
reason, among others, that we might learn from it
how we are to think of Christ. While the
disciples were gazing on the glory of that scene,
and on the distinguished visitors who were there,
there came a cloud and overshadowed them. This
cloud, we may suppose, was like a curtain round Moses
and Elias, hiding them from the view of the disciples.
And, as Jesus in his glory was left alone for them
to gaze upon, there came a voice from the overshadowing
cloud, saying “This is my beloved
Son; in whom I am well pleased.” This
was the voice of God, the Father. It spoke out
on this occasion to teach the disciples then, and
you and me now, and all God’s people in every
age, what to think about Christ. God, the Father,
tells us here what he thinks about him; and we must
learn to think of him in the same way. His will,
his command is that “all men should honor
the Son, even as they honor the Father,”
St. John v: 3. Moses and Elias were great
men in their day. They appeared on this occasion
to add to the honor of Christ. And then they disappeared,
as if to show that they were nothing in comparison
with him. He is the greatest and the best of
all beings. He must be first. Prophets and
priests, and kings, and angels even, are as nothing
to him. We must love him and honor
him above all others. The words of the hymn we
so often sing, show us how God would have us think
and feel towards him:
“All hail the power of Jesus’
name
Let angels prostrate fall;
Bring forth the royal diadem,
And crown him Lord of all.
“Let every kindred, every tribe,
On this terrestrial ball,
To him all majesty ascribe,
And crown him Lord of all.”
“How Christ Should be Honored.”
There is a story told of the Emperor Theodosius the
Great which illustrates very well how we should honor
Christ. There were at that time two great parties
in the church. One of these believed and taught
the divinity of Christ or that he is equal
to God the Father. The other party, called Arians,
believed and taught that Christ was not divine; and
that he was not to be honored and worshiped as God.
The Emperor Theodosius favored this latter party.
When his son, Arcadius, was about sixteen years old,
his father determined to make him a sharer of his
throne, and passed a law that his son should receive
the same respect and honor that were due to himself.
And, in connection with this event, an incident occurred
which led the emperor to see how wrong the view was
which he held respecting the character of Christ,
and to give it up. When Arcadius was proclaimed
the partner of his father in the empire, the officers
of the government, and other prominent persons, called
on the emperor in his palace, to congratulate him
on the occasion, and to pay their respects to his
son.
Among those who thus came, was a celebrated
bishop of the church. He was very decided in
the views he held about the real divinity of Christ,
and very much opposed to all who denied this divinity.
Coming into the presence of the emperor,
the bishop paid his respects to him, in the most polite
and proper manner. Then he was about to retire
from the palace, without taking any special notice
of the emperor’s son. This made the father
angry. He said to the bishop, “Do you take
no notice of my son? Have you not heard that I
have made him a partner with myself in the government
of the empire?”
The good old bishop made no reply
to this, but going to Arcadius, he laid his hand on
his head, saying, as he did so “The
Lord bless thee, my son!” and was again turning
to retire.
Even this did not satisfy the emperor,
who asked, in a tone of surprise and displeasure,
“Is this all the respect you pay to a
prince whom I have made equal in dignity with myself?”
With great warmth the bishop answered “Does
your majesty resent so highly my apparent neglect
of your son, because I do not treat him with equal
honor to yourself? What, then, must the Eternal
God the King of heaven think
of you, who refuse to render to his only begotten
Son, the honor and the worship that he claims for him?”
This had such an effect upon the emperor
that he changed his views on this subject, and ever
afterwards took part with those who acknowledged the
divinity of Christ, and honored the Son, even as they
honored the Father.
And so we see that the second lesson
taught by the Transfiguration was the lesson of
instruction. We must learn to think of Christ
as the Father in heaven thinks of him.
And then there is A
LESSON OF DUTY that comes to us from
this Transfiguration scene.
We are taught this lesson by the last
two words that were spoken, by the voice which the
apostles heard from the cloud that overshadowed them.
These are the words: “Hear Him."
“This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased:
Hear Him.” This is God’s command
to every one of us. To hear Jesus, means to listen
attentively to what he has to say, and to do it.
And what does Jesus say to us? He says many things.
But the most important thing he has to say to the young,
is what we find in St. Matt, vi: 33: “Seek
ye FIRST the kingdom of God.”
This means that we must give our hearts to Jesus, and
serve him while we are young. We must do this
first, before we do anything else.
We cannot hear or obey Jesus in anything, till we hear
and obey him in this. And there are three good
reasons why we should do this.
We should “hear him” because
there is safety in it. We are exposed
to dangers every day, and nothing will so help to keep
us safe in the midst of these dangers as hearing Jesus,
and doing what he tells us to do. Here is an
illustration of what I mean.
“Life in the Midst of Danger.”
There was an alarm of fire one day, near one of our
large public schools. The children in the school
were greatly frightened. They screamed, and left
their places, and began to rush to the windows and
stairs. The stairway leading to the door was
soon choked up; and although the fire never reached
the school-house, many of the children had their limbs
broken and were bruised and wounded in other ways.
But there was one little girl who
remained quietly in her seat during all this excitement.
When the alarm was over, and the wounded children
had been taken home, and order was restored in the
school, the teacher asked this little girl why she
sat still in her seat, and did not rush towards the
door, as the other girls had done.
“My father is a fireman,”
she said, “and he has always told me that if
ever there was a cry of fire when I was in school,
I must remain quiet in my seat, for that was the safest
way. I was dreadfully frightened; but I knew
that what father had told me was best; and so I sat
still, while the others were running to the door.”
This little girl heard her father. She
minded him. She did what he told her to do, and
she found safety in doing so. And if we “hear
him” of whom the voice from the Mount of
Transfiguration speaks to us we shall find
safety from many a danger.
We ought to learn this lesson of duty,
and “hear him,” because there is success
in it.
In old times, when the racers were
running in the public games, if a man wished to be
successful in the race, it was necessary for him to
fix his eye on the prize, at the end of the race-course,
and keep it fixed there till he reached the end.
No one could have any success in racing who did not
do this.
Here is an incident about some boys
at play that illustrates the point now before us.
“How to Walk Straight.”
A light snow had fallen in a certain village, and
some of the village boys met to make the best use they
could of the new fallen snow. It was too dry
for snowballing, and was not deep enough for coasting;
so they thought they would improve the occasion by
playing at making tracks in the snow.
There was a large meadow near by,
with a grand old oak tree standing in the centre of
it. The boys gathered round the tree, and stood,
on opposite sides, each one with his back against
the tree. At a given signal they were to start,
and walk to the fence opposite to each of them; and
then return to the tree, and see which had made the
straightest track.
The signal was given. They started.
They reached the fence, and returned to the tree.
“Now, boys, who has made the straightest track?”
said one of the boys, named James Allison.
“Henry Armstrong’s is
the only one that is straight at all,” said
Thomas Sanders.
“I don’t see how we all
contrived to go so crooked, when the meadow is so
smooth, and there is nothing to turn us out of the
way,” said one of the boys.
And then, looking to their successful
companion, they said “Tell us, Harry,
how you managed to make so straight a track?”
Now mark what Harry said: “I
fixed my eye on yonder tall pine tree on the other
side of the fence towards which I was to walk, and
never looked away from it till I reached the fence.”
The other boys were walking without
any particular aim in view. No wonder that their
walk was crooked. After the apostle Paul became
a Christian, he made one of the straightest tracks
through this world to heaven that ever was made.
And he made it in just the same way in which Harry
Armstrong made his straight track through that meadow.
We have seen what Harry said of his track through
the snow; now see what St. Paul says of the way in
which he made his straight track through this world
to heaven. This is what he says:
“One thing I do; forgetting
those things which are behind, and reaching forth
unto those things which are before, I press toward
the mark, for the prize of the high calling of God,
in Christ Jesus,” Phil, iii 13,14. This
was just what the racer used to do in the ancient
games, when he fixed his eye on the prize and pressed
right forward till he reached it. And it was
just what Harry Armstrong did in his play. He
fixed his eye on the big pine tree and never turned
to the right hand or to the left till he reached it.
The apostle Paul fixed his eye on Jesus, and made
a straight track through the world till he reached
the glorious heaven where Jesus dwells. And, in
doing this, the great apostle was only practising
the lesson of duty taught by the voice that speaks
from the Transfiguration scene. “Hear him,”
said that voice. And if you and I listen to it,
and obey it, as St. Paul did, it will lead us to follow
him as he followed Christ; and then we shall make
a straight path through this world to heaven, as he
did in his Christian course. There is success
in doing this.
And then there is profit in
learning this lesson, as well as safety and success.
David says, when speaking of God’s
commands, “In keeping of them there is great
reward," Ps. xix: 11. This is true of
all God’s commands; and it is especially true
of the command we are now considering “Hear
him.”
Samuel obeyed this command, and it
made him a blessing and an honor to the nation of
Israel. David obeyed it, and it made him one of
the greatest and most successful kings. Daniel
obeyed it, and it covered him with honor, and made
him a blessing to his own nation, and to the church
of Christ in every age.
“The Reward of Obedience.”
Here is an Eastern story which illustrates this point
of our subject. The story says there was once
an enchanted hill. On the top of this hill a
great treasure was hidden. This treasure was
put there to be the reward of any one who should reach
the top of the hill without looking behind him.
The command and the promise given to every young person
who set out to climb that hill, were do
not look behind you, and that treasure shall be yours.
But there was a threat added to the command and promise.
The threat was, if you look behind, you will be turned
into a stone. Many young persons started, to
try and gain the prize. But the way to the top
of the hill led them through beautiful groves, which
covered the side of the hill. In these groves
were birds singing sweetly, and sounds of music were
heard, and melodious voices inviting those who passed
by to stop and rest awhile. One after another
of those who set out for the prize at the top of the
hill would stop, and look round to see where the voices
came from; and immediately they were turned into stones.
“Hence,” says the story, “in a little
while the hillside was covered with stones, into which
those had been turned who neglected the command given
them when they started.”
Of course there never was such a hill
as this. But the story gives us a good illustration.
Our life may well be compared to such a hill.
The treasure, on the top of it, represents the reward
that awaits us in heaven, if we serve God faithfully.
The songs, and the voices, from the groves, on the
hillside, represent the temptations that surround
us in our daily paths. The lesson of duty that
comes to us from the Transfiguration scene “Hear
him” is the only thing that can preserve
us from these temptations. If we hear Jesus when
he says to us “follow me;”
if we give him our hearts and walk in his way, he
will carry us through all temptations; he will bring
us safely to the top of the hill; and the reward laid
up there will be ours. Let us learn this lesson
of duty, because there is safety in it; there is success
in it; there is profit in it.
And so we have spoken of two things
in connection with the Transfiguration; these are
the wonders that attended it, and the lessons taught
by it. The wonders are three the wonderful
change the wonderful company and
the wonderful conversation; and the lessons are three the
lesson of hope the lesson of instruction and
the lesson of duty.
In leaving this subject, let us lift
up our hearts to Jesus, and say, in the beautiful
language of the Te Deum:
“Thou art the King of
Glory, O Christ!
Thou art the everlasting Son
of the Father.
When Thou hadst overcome the
sharpness of death
Thou didst open the kingdom
of heaven to all believers.
Thou sittest at the right
hand of God,
In the glory of the Father.
We believe that thou shalt
come to be our Judge.
We therefore pray thee, help
thy servants
Whom thou hast redeemed with
thy precious blood.
Make them to be numbered with
thy saints,
In glory everlasting.
Amen.”