I am asked to write something (it
is not specifically stated what) to the profit and
glory of my Alma Mater; and the fact is I seem
to be in very nearly the same case with those who
addressed me, for while I am willing enough to write
something, I know not what to write. Only one
point I see, that if I am to write at all, it should
be of the University itself and my own days under
its shadow; of the things that are still the same
and of those that are already changed: such talk,
in short, as would pass naturally between a student
of to-day and one of yesterday, supposing them to
meet and grow confidential.
The generations pass away swiftly
enough on the high seas of life; more swiftly still
in the little bubbling back-water of the quadrangle;
so that we see there, on a scale startlingly diminished,
the flight of time and the succession of men.
I looked for my name the other day in last year’s
case-book of the Speculative. Naturally enough
I looked for it near the end; it was not there, nor
yet in the next column, so that I began to think it
had been dropped at press; and when at last I found
it, mounted on the shoulders of so many successors,
and looking in that posture like the name of a man
of ninety, I was conscious of some of the dignity
of years. This kind of dignity of temporal precession
is likely, with prolonged life, to become more familiar,
possibly less welcome; but I felt it strongly then,
it is strongly on me now, and I am the more emboldened
to speak with my successors in the tone of a parent
and a praiser of things past.
For, indeed, that which they attend
is but a fallen University; it has doubtless some
remains of good, for human institutions decline by
gradual stages; but decline, in spite of all seeming
embellishments, it does; and what is perhaps more
singular, began to do so when I ceased to be a student.
Thus, by an odd chance, I had the very last of the
very best of Alma Mater; the same thing, I
hear (which makes it the more strange), had previously
happened to my father; and if they are good and do
not die, something not at all unsimilar will be found
in time to have befallen my successors of to-day.
Of the specific points of change, of advantage in
the past, of shortcoming in the present, I must own
that, on a near examination, they look wondrous cloudy.
The chief and far the most lamentable change is the
absence of a certain lean, ugly, idle, unpopular student,
whose presence was for me the gist and heart of the
whole matter; whose changing humours, fine occasional
purposes of good, flinching acceptance of evil, shiverings
on wet, east-windy, morning journeys up to class,
infinite yawnings during lecture and unquenchable
gusto in the delights of truantry, made up the sunshine
and shadow of my college life. You cannot fancy
what you missed in missing him; his virtues, I make
sure, are inconceivable to his successors, just as
they were apparently concealed from his contemporaries,
for I was practically alone in the pleasure I had
in his society. Poor soul, I remember how much
he was cast down at times, and how life (which had
not yet begun) seemed to be already at an end, and
hope quite dead, and misfortune and dishonour, like
physical presences, dogging him as he went. And
it may be worth while to add that these clouds rolled
away in their season, and that all clouds roll away
at last, and the troubles of youth in particular are
things but of a moment. So this student, whom
I have in my eye, took his full share of these concerns,
and that very largely by his own fault; but he still
clung to his fortune, and in the midst of much misconduct,
kept on in his own way learning how to work; and at
last, to his wonder, escaped out of the stage of studentship
not openly shamed; leaving behind him the University
of Edinburgh shorn of a good deal of its interest
for myself.
But while he is (in more senses than
one) the first person, he is by no means the only
one whom I regret, or whom the students of to-day,
if they knew what they had lost, would regret also.
They have still Tait, to be sure long
may they have him! and they have still Tait’s
class-room, cupola and all; but think of what a different
place it was when this youth of mine (at least on
roll days) would be present on the benches, and, at
the near end of the platform, Lindsay senior was
airing his robust old age. It is possible my
successors may have never even heard of Old Lindsay;
but when he went, a link snapped with the last century.
He had something of a rustic air, sturdy and fresh
and plain; he spoke with a ripe east-country accent,
which I used to admire; his reminiscences were all
of journeys on foot or highways busy with post-chaises a
Scotland before steam; he had seen the coal fire on
the Isle of May, and he regaled me with tales of my
own grandfather. Thus he was for me a mirror
of things perished; it was only in his memory that
I could see the huge shock of flames of the May beacon
stream to leeward, and the watchers, as they fed the
fire, lay hold unscorched of the windward bars of
the furnace; it was only thus that I could see my
grandfather driving swiftly in a gig along the seaboard
road from Pittenweem to Crail, and for all his business
hurry, drawing up to speak good-humouredly with those
he met. And now, in his turn, Lindsay is gone
also; inhabits only the memories of other men, till
these shall follow him; and figures in my reminiscences
as my grandfather figured in his.
To-day, again, they have Professor
Butcher, and I hear he has a prodigious deal of Greek;
and they have Professor Chrystal, who is a man filled
with the mathematics. And doubtless these are
set-offs. But they cannot change the fact that
Professor Blackie has retired, and that Professor
Kelland is dead. No man’s education is
complete or truly liberal who knew not Kelland.
There were unutterable lessons in the mere sight
of that frail old clerical gentleman, lively as a boy,
kind like a fairy godfather, and keeping perfect order
in his class by the spell of that very kindness.
I have heard him drift into reminiscences in class
time, though not for long, and give us glimpses of
old-world life in out-of-the-way English parishes
when he was young; thus playing the same part as Lindsay the
part of the surviving memory, signalling out of the
dark backward and abysm of time the images of perished
things. But it was a part that scarce became
him; he somehow lacked the means: for all his
silver hair and worn face, he was not truly old; and
he had too much of the unrest and petulant fire of
youth, and too much invincible innocence of mind,
to play the veteran well. The time to measure
him best, to taste (in the old phrase) his gracious
nature, was when he received his class at home.
What a pretty simplicity would he then show, trying
to amuse us like children with toys; and what an engaging
nervousness of manner, as fearing that his efforts
might not succeed! Truly he made us all feel
like children, and like children embarrassed, but
at the same time filled with sympathy for the conscientious,
troubled elder-boy who was working so hard to entertain
us. A theorist has held the view that there
is no feature in man so tell-tale as his spectacles;
that the mouth may be compressed and the brow smoothed
artificially, but the sheen of the barnacles is diagnostic.
And truly it must have been thus with Kelland; for
as I still fancy I behold him frisking actively about
the platform, pointer in hand, that which I seem to
see most clearly is the way his glasses glittered
with affection. I never knew but one other man
who had (if you will permit the phrase) so kind a
spectacle; and that was Dr. Appleton. But the
light in his case was tempered and passive; in Kelland’s
it danced, and changed, and flashed vivaciously among
the students, like a perpetual challenge to goodwill.
I cannot say so much about Professor
Blackie, for a good reason. Kelland’s class
I attended, once even gained there a certificate of
merit, the only distinction of my University career.
But although I am the holder of a certificate of
attendance in the professor’s own hand, I cannot
remember to have been present in the Greek class above
a dozen times. Professor Blackie was even kind
enough to remark (more than once) while in the very
act of writing the document above referred to, that
he did not know my face. Indeed, I denied myself
many opportunities; acting upon an extensive and highly
rational system of truantry, which cost me a great
deal of trouble to put in exercise perhaps
as much as would have taught me Greek and
sent me forth into the world and the profession of
letters with the merest shadow of an education.
But they say it is always a good thing to have taken
pains, and that success is its own reward, whatever
be its nature; so that, perhaps, even upon this I should
plume myself, that no one ever played the truant with
more deliberate care, and none ever had more certificates
for less education. One consequence, however,
of my system is that I have much less to say of Professor
Blackie than I had of Professor Kelland; and as he
is still alive, and will long, I hope, continue to
be so, it will not surprise you very much that I have
no intention of saying it.
Meanwhile, how many others have gone Jenkin,
Hodgson, and I know not who besides; and of that tide
of students that used to throng the arch and blacken
the quadrangle, how many are scattered into the remotest
parts of the earth, and how many more have lain down
beside their fathers in their “resting-graves”!
And again, how many of these last have not found their
way there, all too early, through the stress of education!
That was one thing, at least, from which my truantry
protected me. I am sorry indeed that I have
no Greek, but I should be sorrier still if I were dead;
nor do I know the name of that branch of knowledge
which is worth acquiring at the price of a brain fever.
There are many sordid tragedies in the life of the
student, above all if he be poor, or drunken, or both;
but nothing more moves a wise man’s pity than
the case of the lad who is in too much hurry to be
learned. And so, for the sake of a moral at the
end, I will call up one more figure, and have done.
A student, ambitious of success by that hot, intemperate
manner of study that now grows so common, read night
and day for an examination. As he went on, the
task became more easy to him, sleep was more easily
banished, his brain grew hot and clear and more capacious,
the necessary knowledge daily fuller and more orderly.
It came to the eve of the trial and he watched all
night in his high chamber, reviewing what he knew,
and already secure of success. His window looked
eastward, and being (as I said) high up, and the house
itself standing on a hill, commanded a view over dwindling
suburbs to a country horizon. At last my student
drew up his blind, and still in quite a jocund humour,
looked abroad. Day was breaking, the east was
tinging with strange fires, the clouds breaking up
for the coming of the sun; and at the sight, nameless
terror seized upon his mind. He was sane, his
senses were undisturbed; he saw clearly, and knew
what he was seeing, and knew that it was normal; but
he could neither bear to see it nor find the strength
to look away, and fled in panic from his chamber into
the enclosure of the street. In the cool air
and silence, and among the sleeping houses, his strength
was renewed. Nothing troubled him but the memory
of what had passed, and an abject fear of its return.
“Gallo canente, spes
redit,
Aegris salus refunditur,
Lapsis fides revertitur,”
as they sang of old in Portugal in
the Morning Office. But to him that good hour
of cockcrow, and the changes of the dawn, had brought
panic, and lasting doubt, and such terror as he still
shook to think of. He dared not return to his
lodging; he could not eat; he sat down, he rose up,
he wandered; the city woke about him with its cheerful
bustle, the sun climbed overhead; and still he grew
but the more absorbed in the distress of his recollection
and the fear of his past fear. At the appointed
hour, he came to the door of the place of examination;
but when he was asked, he had forgotten his name.
Seeing him so disordered, they had not the heart
to send him away, but gave him a paper and admitted
him, still nameless, to the Hall. Vain kindness,
vain efforts. He could only sit in a still growing
horror, writing nothing, ignorant of all, his mind
filled with a single memory of the breaking day and
his own intolerable fear. And that same night
he was tossing in a brain fever.
People are afraid of war and wounds
and dentists, all with excellent reason; but these
are not to be compared with such chaotic terrors of
the mind as fell on this young man, and made him cover
his eyes from the innocent morning. We all have
by our bedsides the box of the Merchant Abudah, thank
God, securely enough shut; but when a young man sacrifices
sleep to labour, let him have a care, for he is playing
with the lock.