MARTIN AND BARNEY CONTINUE THEIR TRAVELS,
AND SEE STRANGE THINGS AMONG OTHERS, THEY
SEE LIVING JEWELS THEY GO TO SEE A FESTA THEY
FIGHT AND RUN AWAY
Martin Rattler and Barney O’Flannagan
soon after this began to entertain a desire to travel
further into the interior of Brazil, and behold with
their own eyes the wonders of which they had heard
so much from their kind and hospitable friend the
hermit. Martin was especially anxious to see
the great river Amazon, about which he entertained
the most romantic ideas, as well he might,
for there is not such another river in the world for
size, and for the many curious things connected with
its waters and its banks. Barney, too, was smitten
with an intense desire to visit the diamond mines,
which he fancied must be the most brilliant and beautiful
sight in the whole world; and when Martin asked him
what sort of place he expected to see, he used to
say that he “pictur’d in his mind a great
many deep and lofty caverns, windin’ in an’
out an’ round about, with the sides and the
floors and the ceilin’s all of a blaze with
glittering di’monds, an’ top’zes,
an’ purls, an’ what not; with Naiggurs
be the dozen picking them up in handfuls. An’
sure,” he would add, “if we was wance
there, we could fill our pockets in no time, an’
then, hooray for ould Ireland! an’ live like
Imperors for ivermore.”
“But you forget, Barney, the
account the hermit has given us of the mines.
He evidently does not think that much is to be made
of them.”
“Och! niver mind the hermit.
There’s always good luck attends Barney O’Flanngan;
an’ sure if nobody wint for fear they would git
nothing, all the di’monds that iver came out
o’ the mines would be lyin’ there still;
an’ didn’t he tell us there was wan got
only a short time since, worth I don’t know
how many thousand pounds? Arrah! if I don’t
go to the mines an’ git one the size o’
me head, I’ll let ye rig me out with a long tail
an’ set me adrift in the woods for a blue-faced
monkey.”
It so happened that this was the time
when the hermit was in the habit of setting out on
one of his trading trips; and when Martin told him
of the desire that he and Barney entertained to visit
the interior, he told them that he would be happy
to take them along with him, provided they would act
the part of muleteers. To this they readily agreed,
being only too glad of an opportunity of making some
return to their friend, who refused to accept any
payment for his hospitality, although Barney earnestly
begged of him to accept of his watch, which was the
only object of value he was possessed of, and
that wasn’t worth much, being made of pinch-beck,
and utterly incapable of going! Moreover, he relieved
their minds, by telling them that they would easily
obtain employment as canoe-men on the Amazon, for
men were very difficult to be got on that river to
man the boats; and if they could stand the heat, and
were willing to work like Indians, they might travel
as far as they pleased. To which Martin replied,
in his ignorance, that he thought he could stand anything;
and Barney roundly asserted that, having been burnt
to a cinder long ago in the “East Injies,”
it was impossible to overdo him any more.
Under these circumstances, therefore,
they started three weeks later to visit a populous
town about twenty miles off, from which they set out
on their travels, with a string of heavily laden mules,
crossed the low countries or campos lying near to
the sea, and began to ascend the sierras that divide
this portion of Brazil from the country which is watered
by the innumerable rivers that flow into the mighty
Amazon.
The cavalcade consisted of ten mules,
each with two goodly sized bales of merchandise on
its back. They were driven and attended to by
Negroes, whose costume consisted of a light cotton
shirt with short sleeves, and a pair of loose cotton
drawers reaching down to the knee. With the exception
of a straw hat this was all they wore. Martin,
and Barney, and the hermit each bestrode a mule, with
a small bale slung on either side; over the front
of which their legs dangled comfortably. They
had ponchos with them, strapped to the mules’
backs, and each carried a clumsy umbrella to shield
him from the fierce rays of the sun; but our two adventurers
soon became so hardened and used to the climate, that
they dispensed with the umbrellas altogether.
The sierra, or mountain range, over
which they passed was about thirty miles in extent,
being in some places quite level and open, but in others
somewhat rugged and covered with large but thinly scattered
trees, the most common of which had fine dark-green
glossy leaves, with spikes of bright yellow flowers
terminating the branchlets. There were also many
peculiar shrubs and flowering plants, of a sort that
the travellers had never seen the like of in their
native land.
“How I wish,” said Martin
with a sigh, as he rode along beside his friend Barney,
“that I knew something of botany.”
Barney opened his eyes in surprise.
“Arrah! it’s too much of a philosopher
ye are already, lad. What good would it do ye
to know all the hard names that men have given to
the flowers? Sure I wance wint after the doctor
o’ a ship, to carry his box for him when he wint
on what he called botanical excursions; and the poor
cratur used to be pokin’ his nose for iver down
at the ground, an’ peerin’ through his
green spectacles at miserable bits o’ plants,
an’ niver seemin’ to enjoy anything; when
all the time I was lookin’ far fornint
me, an’ all around me, an’ up at the sky,
seem’ ivery beautiful thing, and snifterin’
up the sweet smells, an’ in fact enjoyin’
the whole univarse an my pipe to boot like
an intelligent cratur.” Barney looked round
as he spoke, with a bland, self-satisfied expression
of countenance, as if he felt that he had given a
lucid definition of the very highest style of philosophy,
and proved that he, Barney O’Flannagan, was possessed
of the same in no common degree.
“Well, Barney,” rejoined
Martin, “since you give me credit for being a
philosopher, I must continue to talk philosophically.
Your botanical friend took a microscopic view
of nature, while you took a telescopic view
of it. Each view is good, but both views are better;
and I can’t help wishing that I were more of
a philosopher than I am, especially in reference to
botany.”
“Humph!” ejaculated Barney,
who seemed not quite to understand his young friend,
“yer observations are remarkably thrue, and do
ye great credit, for yer years. Ah! Mr.
Hermit, good luck to ye! I’m glad to see
that ye’ve got some consideration for man and
baste. I’m quite ready for my victuals,
and so’s my mule; aren’t you, avic?”
Barney’s latter remark was addressed
to his patient charger, from whose back he sprang
as he spoke, and slackened its girths.
It was now approaching mid-day, and
the hermit had pitched upon a large tree as a fitting
spot for rest and refreshment. Water had been
brought up the mountain in a huge calabash; but they
did not require to use it, as they found a quantity
in the hollow stump of a tree. There were several
frogs swimming about in this miniature lake; but it
was found to be fresh and clear and good notwithstanding.
Towards evening they passed a string
of mules going towards the town which they had just
left. They were driven by Negroes, most of whom
were slaves, and nearly quite naked. A Brazilian
merchant, wearing a picturesque broad-brimmed, high-crowned
straw-hat, a poncho, and brown leather boots armed
at the heels with large sharp spurs, rode at the head,
and gave the strangers a surly nod of his head as they
passed. Soon after, they descended into the plain,
and came to a halt at a sort of roadside public-house,
where there was no sleeping accommodation, but where
they found an open shed in which travellers placed
their goods, and slung their hammocks, and attended
to themselves. At the venda, close beside
it, they purchased a large bag of farina, being short
of that necessary article of food, and then set to
work to prepare supper in the open air; while the
merry Negroes, who seemed to enjoy life most thoroughly,
laughed and sang as they removed the bales from the
mules’ backs and cooked their simple fare.
Barney’s cooking propensities
now came into full play; and, with the variety of
fruits and vegetables which the country afforded, he
exercised his ingenuity, and produced several dishes
of so savoury a nature that the hermit was compelled
to open his eyes in amazement, and smack his lips
with satisfaction, being quite unable to express his
sentiments in words. While thus busily and agreeably
employed, they were told by the owner of the venda
that a festa was being celebrated at a village
about a league distant from where they stood.
“I should like to see it above
all things,” said Martin eagerly; “could
we not go?”
The hermit frowned. “Yes,
we can go, but it will be to behold folly. Perhaps
it will be a good lesson, from which much may be learned.
We will go.”
“It’s not a step that
I’ll budge till I’ve finished me pipe,”
said Barney, pulling away at that bosom friend with
unexampled energy. “To smoke,” he
continued, winking gently with one eye, “is the
first law of nature; jist give me ten minutes more,
an’ I’m your man for anything,”
Being a fine evening, they proceeded
on foot. In about an hour after setting out they
approached the village, which lay in a beautiful valley
below them. Sounds of mirth and music rose like
a distant murmur on the air, and mingled with the
songs of birds and insects. Then the sun went
down, and in a few minutes it grew dark, while the
brilliant fire-flies began their nocturnal gambols.
Suddenly a bright flame burst over the village, and
a flight of magnificent rockets shot up into the sky,
and burst in a hundred bright and variously-coloured
stars, which paled for a few seconds the lights of
nature. But they vanished in a moment, and the
clear stars shed abroad their undying lustre, seeming,
in their quiet, unfading beauty, a gentle satire on
the short-lived and gairish productions of man.
“Mighty purty, no doubt,”
exclaimed Barney. “Is this the Imperor’s
birth-day?”
“No,” replied the hermit,
shaking his head; “that is the way in which the
false priests amuse the people. The poor Indian
and the Negro, and, indeed, the ignorant Brazilian,
thinks it very grand; and the priests let them think
it is pleasing to the God of heaven. Ah! here
comes an old Negro; we will ask him.”
Several country people, in varied
and picturesque costumes, hurried past the travellers
towards the village; and as they came to a foot-path
that joined the road, an old Negro approached them.
Saluting him in the Portuguese language, the hermit
said, “Friend, why do they let off rockets to-night?”
“For Dios” (for God),
answered the old man, looking and pointing upwards
with grave solemnity. Without vouchsafing another
word, he hurried away.
“So they think,” said
the hermit, “and so they are taught by the priests.
Music, noise, and fire-works please these ignorant
people; and so the priests, who are mostly as ignorant
as the people, tell them it is a good part of religious
ceremony.”
Presently a band of young girls came
laughing and singing along the road. They were
dressed in pure white, their rich black tresses being
uncovered and ornamented with flowers, and what appeared
to be bright jewels.
“Hallo!” exclaimed Martin,
gazing after them; “what splendid jewels! surely
these must be the daughters of very rich people.”
“Och, but they’ve been
at the di’mond mines for certain! Did iver
ye sae the like?”
The girls did indeed seem to blaze
with jewels, which not only sparkled in their hair,
but fringed their white robes, and were worked round
the edges of their slippers; so that a positive light
shone around their persons, and fell upon the path
like a halo, giving them more the appearance of lovely
supernatural beings than the daughters of earth.
“These jewels,” said the
hermit, “were never polished by the hands of
men. They are fire-flies.”
“Fire-flies!” exclaimed Martin and Barney
simultaneously.
“Yes, they are living fire-flies.
The girls very often catch them and tie them up in
little bits of gauze, and put them, as you see, on
their dresses and in their hair. To my mind they
seem more beautiful far than diamonds. Sometimes
the Indians, when they travel at night, fix fire-flies
to their feet, and so have good lamps to their path.”
While Barney was expressing his surprise
at this information, in very racy language, they entered
the village; and, mingling with the throng of holiday-keepers,
followed the stream towards the grand square.
The church, which seemed to be a centre
of attraction, and was brilliantly illuminated, was
a neat wooden building with two towers. The streets
of the village were broad and straggling; and so luxuriant
was the vegetation, and so lazy the nature of the
inhabitants, that it seemed as if the whole place
were overgrown with gigantic weeds. Shrubs and
creeping-plants grew in the neglected gardens, climbed
over the palings, and straggled about the streets.
Plants grew on the tops of the houses, ferns peeped
out under the eaves; and, in short, on looking at it
one had the feeling that ere long the whole place,
people and all, must be smothered in superabundant
vegetation!
The houses were all painted white
or yellow, with the doors and windows bright green, just
like grown-up toys; and sounds of revelry, with now
and then the noise of disputation, issued from many
of them.
It is impossible to describe minutely
the appearance of the motley crowd through which our
adventurers elbowed their way, gazing curiously on
the strange scene, which seemed to them more like
a dream than reality, after their long sojourn in
the solitudes of the forest. Processions headed
by long-robed priests with flambeaux and crucifixes;
young girls in light costumes and long white cotton
shawls, selling sweet cakes of mandioca flour,
and bonbons; swarthy Brazilians, some in white
jackets, loose cotton drawers, and straw hats, others
in brown leather boots and ponchos; Negroes in
short white drawers and shirts, besides many without
any clothing above their waists; Indians from the interior,
copper-coloured, and some of them, fine-looking men,
having only a strip of cloth about their loins; such
were the strange crew whose loud voices added to the
whiz of rockets, squibs, crackers, guns, and musical
instruments, created a deafening noise.
In the midst of the village there
was a tree of such enormous size that it quite took
our travellers by surprise. It was a wild fig-tree,
capable of sheltering a thousand persons under its
shadow! Here a spirited fandango was going on,
and they stood for some time watching the movements
of the performers. Growing tired of this, they
wandered about until they came to a less crowded part
of the village, and entered a pleasant grove of trees
skirting the road by which they had arrived.
While sauntering here, enjoying the cool night breeze
and delicious perfume of flowers, a woman uttered
a piercing shriek near to them. It was instantly
followed by loud voices in altercation. Ever ready
to fly to the help of womankind, and, generally, to
assist in a “row,” Barney darted through
the bushes, and came upon the scene of action just
in time to see the white skirt of a female’s
dress disappear down an avenue, and to behold two
Brazilians savagely writhing in mortal strife.
At the moment he came up, one of the combatants had
overcome the other, and a fierce smile of triumph
crossed his swarthy countenance as he raised his gleaming
knife.
“Och, ye murtherer! would ye
attimpt that same?” cried Barney, catching the
man by the wrist and hurling him on his back.
The other sprang up on being thus unexpectedly freed,
and darted away, while the thwarted man uttered a
yell of disappointment and sprang like a tiger at Barney’s
throat. A blow, however, from the Irishman’s
fist, quietly delivered, and straight between the
eyes, stretched the Brazilian on the ground. At
the same moment a party of men, attracted by the cries,
burst through the bushes and surrounded the successful
champion. Seeing their countryman apparently
dead upon the ground, they rushed upon Barney in a
body; but the first who came within reach was floored
in an instant, and the others were checked in their
career by the sudden appearance of the hermit and
Martin Rattler. The noise of many voices, as of
people hastening towards them, was heard at the same
time.
“We have no time to lose, do
as I bid you,” whispered the hermit. Whirling
a heavy stick round his head the hermit shouted the
single word “Charge!” and dashed forward.
Barney and Martin obeyed. Three
Brazilians went down like ninepins; the rest turned
and fled precipitately.
“Now, run for life!” cried
the hermit, setting the example. Barney hesitated
to follow what he deemed a cowardly flight, but the
yells of the natives returning in strong force decided
the question. He and Martin took to their heels
with right good will, and in a few minutes the three
friends were far on the road which led to their night
bivouac; while the villagers, finding pursuit hopeless,
returned to the village, and continued the wild orgies
of their festa.