Camp was made among the trees of an elevated bank
above a small brook.
Already the Indian women had pitched
the shelters, spreading squares of canvas, strips
of birch-bark or tanned skins over roughly improvised
lean-to poles. A half dozen tiny fires, too, they
had built, over which some were at the moment engaged
in hanging as many kettles. Several of the younger
women were cleaning fish and threading them on switches.
Others brought in the small twigs for fuel. Among
them could be seen May-may-gwan, the young Ojibway
girl, gliding here and there, eyes downcast, inexpressibly
graceful in contrast with the Crees.
At once on landing the men took up
their share of the work. Like the birds of the
air and the beasts of the wood their first thoughts
turned to the assurance of food. Two young fellows
stretched a gill-net across the mouth of the creek.
Others scattered in search of favourable spots in
which to set the musk-rat traps, to hang snares for
rabbits and grouse.
Soon the camp took on the air of age,
of long establishment, that is so suddenly to be won
in the forest. The kettles began to bubble; the
impaled fish to turn brown. A delicious odour
of open-air cooking permeated the air. Men filled
pipes and smoked in contemplation; children warmed
themselves as near the tiny fires as they dared.
Out of the dense blackness of the forest from time
to time staggered what at first looked to be an uncouth
and misshapen monster, but which presently resolved
itself into an Indian leaning under a burden of spruce-boughs,
so smoothly laid along the haft of a long forked stick
that the bearer of the burden could sling it across
his shoulder like a bale of hay. As he threw
it to the ground, a delicate spice-like aroma disengaged
itself to mingle with the smell of cooking. Just
at the edge of camp sat the wolf-dogs, their yellow
eyes gleaming, waiting in patience for their tardy
share.
After the meal the women drew apart.
Dick’s eyes roved in vain, seeking a glimpse
of the Ojibway girl. He was too familiar with
Indian etiquette to make an advance, and in fact his
interest was but languidly aroused.
The men sat about the larger fire
smoking. It was the hour of relaxation.
In the blaze their handsome or strong-lined brown faces
lighted good-humouredly. They talked and laughed
in low tones, the long syllables of their language
lisping and hissing in strange analogy to the noises
of the fire or the forest or the rapids or some other
natural thing. Their speech was of the chances
of the woods and the approaching visit to their Ojibway
brothers in the south. For this they had brought
their grand ceremonial robes of deerskin, now stowed
securely in bags. The white men were silent.
In a little while the pipes were finished. The
camp was asleep. Through the ashes and the embers
prowled the wolf-dogs, but half-fed, seeking scraps.
Soon they took to the beach in search of cast-up fish.
There they wandered all night long under the moon
voicing their immemorial wrongs to the silenced forest.
Almost at first streak of dawn the
women were abroad. Shortly after, the men visited
their traps and lifted the nets. In this land
and season of plenty the catch had been good.
The snares had strangled three hares; the steel traps
had caught five muskrats, which are very good eating
in spite of their appearance; the net had intercepted
a number of pickerel, suckers, and river whitefish.
This, with the meat of the caribou, shot by Three
Fingers the day before, and the supplies brought from
the Post, made ample provision.
Nevertheless, when the camp had been
struck and the canoes loaded, the order of march was
reversed. Now the men took the lead by a good
margin, and the women and children followed.
For in the wooded country game drinks early.
Before setting out, however, old Haukemah
blazed a fair clean place on a fir-tree, and with
hard charcoal from the fire marked on it these characters:
“Can you read Injun writin’?” asked
Dick. “I can’t.”
“Yes,” replied Sam, “learned
her when I was snowed up one winter with Scar-Face
down by the Burwash Lake country.” He squinted
his eyes, reading the syllables slowly.
“’Abichi-ka-menot
Moosamik-ka-ja yank. Missowa edookan
owasi sek negi ’ Why, it’s
Ojibway, not Cree,” he exclaimed. “They’re
just leaving a record. ‘Good journey from
Moose Factory. Big game has been seen.’
Funny how plumb curious an Injun is. They ain’t
one could come along here and see th’ signs
of this camp and rest easy ’till he’d figgered
out how many they were, and where they were going,
and what they were doing, and all about it. These
records are a kind-hearted try to save other Injuns
that come along a whole lot of trouble. That’s
why old Haukemah wrote it in Ojibway ’stead
of Cree: this is by rights Ojibway country.”
“We’d better pike out,
if we don’t want to get back with th’ squaws,”
suggested Dick.
About two hours before noon, while
the men’s squadron was paddling slowly along
a flat bank overgrown with grass and bushes, Dick and
Sam perceived a sudden excitement in the leading canoes.
Haukemah stopped, then cautiously backed until well
behind the screen of the point. The other canoes
followed his example. In a moment they were all
headed down stream, creeping along noiselessly without
lifting their paddles from the water.
“They’ve seen some game
beyant the point,” whispered Dick. “Wonder
what it is?”
But instead of pausing when out of
earshot for the purpose of uncasing the guns or landing
a stalking party, the Indians crept, gradually from
the shore, caught the current, and shot away down stream
in the direction from which they had come.
“It’s a bear,” said
Sam, quietly. “They’ve gone to get
their war-paint on.”
The men rested the bow of their canoe
lightly against the shore, and waited. In a short
time the Indian canoes reappeared.
“Say, they’ve surely got
th’ dry goods!” commented Dick, amused.
In the short interval that had elapsed,
the Indians had intercepted their women, unpacked
their baggage, and arrayed themselves in their finest
dress of ceremony. Buckskin elaborately embroidered
with beads and silks in the flower pattern, ornaments
of brass and silver, sacred skins of the beaver, broad
dashes of ochre and vermilion on the naked skin, twisted
streamers of coloured wool all added to
the barbaric gorgeousness of the old-time savage in
his native state. Each bowsman carried a long
brass-bound forty-five “trade-gun,” warranted
to kill up to ten yards.
“It’s surely a nifty outfit!”
commented Sam, half admiringly.
A half dozen of the younger men were
landed. At once they disappeared in the underbrush.
Although the two white men strained their keen senses
they were unable to distinguish by sight or sound the
progress of the party through the bushes.
“I guess they’re hunters, all right,”
conceded Dick.
The other men waited like bronze statues.
After a long interval a pine-warbler uttered its lisping
note. Immediately the paddles dipped in the silent
deer-stalker’s stroke, and the cavalcade crept
forward around the point.
Dick swept the shore with his eye,
but saw nothing. Then all heard plainly a half-smothered
grunt of satisfaction, followed by a deep drawn breath.
Phantom-like, without apparently the slightest directing
motion, the bows of the canoes swung like wind-vanes
to point toward a little heap of driftlogs under the
shadow of an elder bush. The bear was wallowing
in the cool, wet sand, and evidently enjoying it.
A moment later he stuck his head over the pile of
driftwood, and indulged in a leisurely survey of the
river.
His eye was introspective, vacant,
his mouth was half open, and his tongue lolled out
so comically that Dick almost laughed aloud. No
one moved by so much as a hand’s breadth.
The bear dropped back to his cooling sand with a sigh
of voluptuous pleasure. The canoes drew a little
nearer.
Now old Haukemah rose to his height
in the bow of his canoe, and began to speak rapidly
in a low voice. Immediately the animal bobbed
into sight again, his wicked little eyes snapping
with intelligence. It took him some moments to
determine what these motionless, bright-coloured objects
might be. Then he turned toward the land, but
stopped short as his awakened senses brought him the
reek of the young men who had hemmed in his shoreward
escape. He was not yet thoroughly alarmed, so
stood there swaying uneasily back and forth, after
the manner of bears, while Haukemah spoke swiftly
in the soft Cree tongue.
“Oh, makwa, our little brother,”
he said, “we come to you not in anger, nor in
disrespect. We come to do you a kindness.
Here is hunger and cold and enemies. In the Afterland
is only happiness. So if we shoot you, oh makwa,
our little brother, be not angry with us.”
He raised his trade-gun and pulled
the trigger. A scattering volley broke from the
other canoes and from the young men concealed in the
bushes.
Now a trade-gun is a gun meant to
trade. It is a section of what looks to be gas-pipe,
bound by brass bands to a long, clumsy, wooden stick
that extends within an inch of the end of the barrel.
It is supposed to shoot ball or shot. As a matter
of fact the marksman’s success depends more
on his luck than his skill. Were it not for the
Woods-Indian’s extraordinary powers of still-hunting
so that he can generally approach very near to his
game, his success would be small indeed.
With the shock of a dozen little bullets
the bear went down, snarling and biting and scattering
the sand, but was immediately afoot again. A
black bear is not a particularly dangerous beast in
ordinary circumstances but occasionally
he contributes quite a surprise to the experience
of those who encounter him. This bear was badly
wounded and cruelly frightened. His keen sense
of smell informed him that the bushes contained enemies how
many he did not know, but they were concealed, unknown,
and therefore dreadful. In front of him was something
definite. Before the astonished Indians could
back water, he had dashed into the shallows, and planted
his paws on the bow of old Haukemah’s canoe.
A simultaneous cry of alarm burst
from the other Indians. Some began frantically
to recharge their muzzle-loading trade-guns; others
dashed toward the spot as rapidly as paddle or moccasin
could bring them. Haukemah himself roused valiantly
to the defence, but was promptly upset and pounced
upon by the enraged animal. A smother of spray
enveloped the scene. Dick Herron rose suddenly
to his feet and shot. The bear collapsed into
the muddied water, his head doubled under, a thin stream
of arterial blood stringing away down the current.
Haukemah and his steersman rose dripping. A short
pause of silence ensued.
“Well, you are a wonder!”
ejaculated Sam Bolton at last. “How in thunder
did you do that? I couldn’t make nothing
out of that tangle at least nothing
clear enough to shoot at!”
“Luck,” replied Dick,
briefly. “I took a snap shot, and happened
to make it.”
“You ran mighty big chances
of winning old Haukemah,” objected Sam.
“Sure! But I didn’t,” answered
Dick, conclusively.
The Indians gathered to examine in
respectful admiration. Dick’s bullet had
passed from ear to ear. To them it was wonderful
shooting, as indeed it would have been had it indicated
anything but the most reckless luck. Haukemah
was somewhat disgusted at the wetting of his finery,
but the bear is a sacred animal, and even ceremonial
dress and an explanation of the motives that demanded
his death might not be sufficient to appease his divinity.
The women’s squadron appeared about the bend,
and added their cries of rejoicing to those of their
husbands and brothers.
The beautiful buckskin garments were
hastily exchanged for ordinary apparel. By dint
of much wading, tugging, and rolling the carcass was
teased to the dry beach. There the body was securely
anchored by the paws to small trees, and the work
of skinning and butchering began.
Not a shred was wasted. Whatever
flesh would not be consumed within a few days they
cut into very thin strips and hung across poles to
dry. Scraps went to the dogs, who were for once
well fed. Three of the older squaws went
to work with bone scrapers to tan the hide. In
this season, while the fur was not as long as it would
be later, it was fine and new. The other squaws
pitched camp. No right-minded Indian would dream
of travelling further with such a feast in prospect.
While these things were preparing,
the older men cleaned and washed the bear’s
skull very carefully. Then they cut a tall pole,
on the end of which they fastened the skull, and finished
by planting the whole affair securely near the running
water. When the skull should have remained there
for the space of twelve moons, the sacred spirit of
the departed beast would be appeased. For that
reason Haukemah would not here leave his customary
hieroglyphic record when he should break camp.
If an enemy should happen along, he could do harm
to Haukemah simply by overturning the trophy, whereas
an unidentified skull might belong to a friend, and
so would be let alone on the chance. For that
reason, too, when they broke camp the following day,
the expert trailers took pains to obliterate the more
characteristic indications of their stay.
Now abruptly the weather changed.
The sky became overcast with low, gray clouds hurrying
from the northwest. It grew cold. After a
few hours of indecision it began to rain, dashing
the chill water in savage gusts. Amidships in
each canoe the household goods were protected carefully
by means of the wigwam covers, but the people themselves
sat patiently, exposed to the force of the storm.
Water streamed from their hair, over their high cheeks,
to drip upon their already sodden clothing. The
buckskin of their moccasins sucked water like so many
sponges. They stepped indifferently in and out
of the river, for as to their legs, necessarily
much exposed, they could get no wetter and
it was very cold. Whenever they landed the grass
and bushes completed the soaking. By night each
and every member of the band, including the two white
men, were as wet as though they had plunged over-head
in the stream. Only there was this difference:
river-water could have been warmed gradually by the
contact of woolen clothes with the body, but the chill
of rain-water was constantly renewed.
Nor was there much comfort in the
prospect when, weary and cold, they finally drew their
canoes ashore for the evening’s camp. The
forest was dripping, the ground soggy, each separate
twig and branch cold and slippery to the hand.
The accumulated water of a day showered down at the
slightest movement. A damp wind seemed to rise
from the earth itself.
Half measures or timid shrinkings
would not do. Every one had to plunge boldly
into the woods, had to seize and drag forth, at whatever
cost of shower-bath the wilderness might levy, all
the dead wood he could find. Then the value of
the birch-bark envelope about the powdery touch-wood
became evident. The fire, at first small and steamy,
grew each instant. Soon a dozen little blazes
sprang up, only to be extinguished as soon as they
had partially dried the site of wigwams.
Hot tea was swallowed gratefully, duffel hung before
the flames. Nobody dried completely, but everybody
steamed, and even in the pouring rain this little warmth
was comfort by force of contrast. The sleeping
blankets were damp, the clothes were damp, the ground
was damp, the air was damp; but, after all, discomfort
is a little thing and a temporary, and can be borne.
In the retrospect it is nothing at all. Such
is the indian’s philosophy, and that is why
in a rain he generally travels instead of lying in
camp.
The storm lasted four days. Then
the wind shifted to the north, bringing clearing skies.
Up to now the river had been swift
in places, but always by dint of tracking or poling
the canoes had been forced against the quick water.
Early one forenoon, however, Haukemah lifted carefully
the bow of his canoe and slid it up the bank.