First authentic signs of departure
from Camp Meade came during the month of June when
the boys witnessed the departure of the infantry regiments
of the division.
Void of demonstrative sendoff, regiment
after regiment, fully and newly equipped, was departing
on schedule; thousands and thousands of sturdy Americans,
ready to risk all for the ideals of liberty and freedom.
It was with no unsteady step they
marched through the streets of the military city that
had sheltered, trained, tanned, and improved them
aright for the momentous task which was before them.
The scene, as they marched, is one
that will live in memory of the boys of Battery D.
It was no dress parade such as the march of like thousands
in a civilian city would occasion. Battery D men
and others were spectators, it is true, and the departing
ones were sent off, as was later the case with Battery
D, with cheers of encouragement and words of God-speed the
spirit breathed being of hearty, thoughtful patriotism
such as can come only from a soldier who is bidding
adieu to a comrade in arms, whom he will meet again
in a common cause.
Wonderful days of activity within
Battery D foretold the news of departure. The
regiment was in first class shape to look forward to
service overseas, despite the fact that range-practice
was a negligible factor. During the latter part
of May, firing, to a limited extent, was practiced
from the three-inch field pieces directed over the
Remount station, but the experience thus gained was
too light to be important. About this time a
French type of 75 mm. field piece was shipped to the
regiment. Major David A. Reed became the instructor
on this gun, when it became known that the outfit
would likely be given French equipment upon arrival
overseas. One gun for the regiment, however,
and especially when received only several weeks in
advance of the departure for overseas, afforded but
little opportunity for general instruction on the
mechanism of the new field piece.
France, moreover, was the goal and
the real range practice was left as a matter of course
for over there.
All activity centered on getting ready
to depart. The battery carpenters and painters
were kept busy making boxes and labelling them properly
for the “American E. F.” Harness was
being cleaned and packed. The time came for the
horses to be returned to the Remount station.
Supply sergeants were busy as bees supplying everybody
with foreign service equipment. It proved a common
occurrence to be routed out of bed at midnight to
try on a pair of field shoes. All articles of
clothing and equipment had to be stamped, the clothing
being stamped with rubber stamps, while the metal
equipment was stamped with a punch initial. Each
soldier got a battery number which was stamped on
his individual equipment.
On June 28th, Joseph Loskill, of Hazleton,
Penna., and William F. Brennan, of Hazleton and Philadelphia,
Penna., were assigned to accompany the advance detail
of the regiment. Lieut. Arthur H. McGill
was the Battery D officer to accompany the advance
detail, which left Camp Meade about 7 p. m., proceeding
to Camp Merritt, N. J., for embarkation. The
advance guard arrived at Jersey City the following
morning at 6 o’clock, where they detrained and
marched to the Ferry to get to Hoboken. There
the detachment was divided, the officers boarding
the S. S. Mongolia, the enlisted men the S. S. Duc
d’Abruzzi. The ships left Hoboken at 10:30
a. m., May 30th, bound for Brest.
Battery D was filled to full war-strength
during the first week of July, just before departure,
when the outfit received a quota of 150 men who came
to the regiment from the Depot Brigade. Five hundred
and forty came to the regiment from Camp Upton, N.
Y., and Camp Dix, N. J., and fifty from the signal
corps in Florida.
In the front door and out of the back
of 019 the battery passed in alphabetical line in
rehearsal of the manner in which the gang plank of
the ship was to be trod. Departure instruction
likewise included hikes to the electric rail siding
to practice boarding the cars with equipment.
The last few days in camp were marked
by daily medical inspections, also daily inspections
of equipment. Everybody had to drag all their
equipment outside for inspection. The men were
fully and newly equipped with clothing and supplies
upon leaving. Two new wool uniforms, two pairs
of field shoes, new underwear, socks, shirts, towels,
toilet articles, and a score of other soldier necessities,
were issued before leaving. All old clothing and
equipment was turned in.
Each man was allotted a barrack-bag
as cargo. The barrack-bag was made of heavy blue
denim with about a seventy-five pound capacity, which
weight was cited as the limit a soldier could obtain
storage for in the ship’s baggage compartments.
Although seventy-five pounds was the
order, all the boys resorted to some fine packing.
There were not many under the limit. Most of the
boys had their knitted garments in the bag, also a
plentiful supply of soap, because rumor had struck
the outfit that soap was a scarce article in France.
Milk chocolate and smokes were also well stocked in.
Besides the barrack-bag each soldier
was provided with a haversack and pack-carrier, in
which were carried on the back two
O. D. blankets, toilet articles, extra socks, clothing,
and the various articles that would be needed on the
voyage across.
Saturday, July 13th, 1918, was the
memorable day of departure from Camp Meade. Battery
D furnished the last guard detail of the regiment
at Meade. The 13th, as luck would have it, dawned
in a heavy shower of rain. Reveille sounded at
5:15 a. m., after which, those who had not done so
the night previous, hiked out in the rain and emptied
the straw from their bed-ticks; completed the packing
of their bags and packs and loaded the bags on trucks
while the rain came down in torrents.
As was usually the case in army routine,
early reveille did not vouch for an early departure
from camp. Detail aplenty was in store for the
boys all day. The last meal was enjoyed in 019
mess-hall at 5 p.m., then started a thorough
policing up of barracks. Sweeping squads were
sent over the ground a dozen times and finally the
boys assembled outside on the battery assembling grounds,
at 7:30 p. m., with packs ready and everything set
to begin the march to entrain.
During the hours of waiting that followed
the boys indulged in a few sign painting decorations.
Among the numerous signs tacked to 019 were:
“For Sail. Apply Abroad.”
“For Rent, for a large family;
only scrappers need apply. Btry D, 311th F. A.”
“Von Hindenberg dropped dead. We’re
coming.”
It was a grand sight to see the regiment
depart at 8:45 p. m. The band was playing; colors
were flying at the head of the column everybody
was in high spirits. But there were no civilians
to enjoy the spectacle. It was night and but
few knew of the departure. The rain had ceased
and twilight was deepening into darkness as the regiment,
excepting Battery A, which was left in camp for police
detail, to follow a few days later, started on the
hike; back over practically the same route the soldiers
were marched from Disney to 019 when they first arrived
in camp. This time they were leaving 019; marching
for the last time with Battery D through the reservation
of Camp Meade; marching to the railroad yards at Disney
where trains were being made up to convey the regiment
to a point of embarkation. But few knew whether
it was to be Philadelphia, New York, or Hoboken.
The men were leaving home and home-land and departing
for a land of which they knew nought. What the
ocean and Germany’s program of relentless submarine
warfare had in store for them, no one knew. All
hearts were strong in the faith and all stout hearts
were ready to do and to dare; content in the knowledge
that they were doing their duty to their home and
their country.